河南省駐馬店市平輿縣2021-2022學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（附答案）

1、2021-2022學年度第一學期期末素質(zhì)測試八年級英語（總分值120分，考試時間100分鐘）題號二三四五六總分得分一、聽力理解(20小題,每題1分，共20分)第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1. What does the boy like collecting now?A. Stamps.B. Model planes.C. Photos of famous stars.()2. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.()3. What was

2、Tom doing from seven to eight yesterday?A. Sweeping the floor. B. Doing the dishes. C. Doing his homework.()4. Which animal does the boy think is the most useful?A. The cat.B. The pig.C. The dog.()5. Whats Minnie doing?A. She is doing some shopping.B. She is doing some reading.C. She is doing some c

3、leaning.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最正確答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6. Where does the boy like to go during the summer holiday?A. To big cities.B. To the countryside. C. To his hometown.()7. Why does the boy like to travel there?A. Because he used to live there. B. Because

4、his grandfather lived there.C. Because the air there is fresh and clean.共1 0頁）(八年級英語第1頁要求:根據(jù)以上要點，適當發(fā)揮，行文連貫。100個詞左右。（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯:classics經(jīng)典作品open up ones eyes開闊眼界improve oneself 提升自我 be more confident 更自信Is ReadIt is very important for us to do some reading every day.Lets start reading now. A

5、nd let it become a part of our life.（八年級英語 第10頁 共1 0頁）2021-2022學年度第一學期期末素質(zhì)測試八年級英語參考答案一、聽力理解（20小題,每題1分，共20分）1-5 CACBA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 CADEB二、閱讀理解（20小題，每題2分，共40分）21-25CBCDA26-30BCDAD31-35BCAAC36-40 BCEAD三、完形填空（15小題，每題1分，共15分）41-45BCDAA46 - 50CBADD51 - 55BACCB四.語篇填空（15小題,每題1分，共15分）56. race

6、 57. at 58. hot 59. stood 60. Winning61. running 62. because 63. healthy 64. girls 65. activities66. a 67. was 68. to 69. it 70. at五、補全對話（5小題,每題2分，共10分）答案不唯一,符合上下文語境即可。Whats the book about?No, I dont think so.Sounds great.Will people have robots at home?When will your book come out?六、書面表達（20分）Lets R

7、eadIt is very important for us to do some reading every day. It can not only open up our eyes, but also make us smarter and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will become.However, some students spend mu

8、ch time in watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.Lets start reading now. And let it become a part of ou

9、r life.（八年級英語參考答案共1頁）聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。)8. What does Bob want to be in the future?A. A reporter.B. A headmaster.C. A doctor.)9. What will Lucy go on learning?A. Art.B. Computer science.C.Writing.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。)10. What is Bettys favorite sport?A. Boating.B. Walking.C.Running.)11. Who asked

10、 Betty to run together?A. Her friend.B. Her mother.C.Her sister.)12. When is there going to be a school sports meet?A. This Friday.B. Next week.C.The day after tomorrow.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。)13. What were the two speakers talking about?A. Earthquake.B. Typhoon.C. Flood.)14. What was the boy doing w

11、hen the earthquake happened?B. He was sleeping.A. He was having a class.C. He was watching TV.)15. Was the boy hurt in the earthquake?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasnt.C. He was under the buildings.第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⒁韵聢D片排序。短文讀兩遍。二、閱讀理解（20小題,每題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。learning How to Learn $

12、22Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures in the book will help them understand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Guidebook $ 36Read this book and learn：What the three barriers（障礙）to study are and what to do about them.What to do if you, re tired of a subject.Children

13、 read it to improve the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children $ 35Read this book and learn：How to look up words in a dictionary.What the different marks in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.Buy this book and help children unlock their

14、 education. Whats more, you will just pay 60 % for it before December 20.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。）21. Which book can tell you what to do if youre tired of a subject?A . Study Skills for Lifelearning How to IeamBasic Study GuidebookHow to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children）22. The pictures in the book

15、Learning How to Learn can.make children read slowlymake children understand the book easilymake the book boringmake children draw beautifully （八年級英語 第3頁 共1 0頁）)23. According to the ads, the three books are for.A. the oldB. parentsC. childrenD. teachers)24. If you buy the three books on December 2nd,

16、 you will just pay for them.A. $93B. $71C. $80D. $79)25. The purpose of the three ads is to.sell these books to childrenhelp children learn Englishhelp children learn about naturehelp children use a dictionary to pronounce correctlyAnimals are our good friends. Some are active and others are quiet.

17、But do you know anything about the clever animals in the world? Just have a look!Kelly is an African elephant. Now she is 19 years old. She lives in a zoo. Kelly has produced more than 100 paintings since last year. She has made over $ 3,500 for the zoo. Newspaper reporters wrote about Kelly, and th

18、en people went to buy her pictures.Nana is a clever black and white dog in England. She can do many things just like a human. She can walk on two legs and close the door. Also, she is able to get things for her master, such as newspapers and the TV remote control (遙控器). What * s more, when she sleep

19、s, she can use her quilt very well. No games are difficult for her!Koko is a 44 - year - old chimpanzee(黑猩猩). He has lived with humans for decades and can talk to humans with his hands. He can do simple gestures(手勢)and that helps people to understand him.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。()26. How many kinds of animals

20、 are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D.Five.()27. Where does Kelly come from?A. America.B. Australia.C. Africa.D.Austria()28. How does Koko talk with humans?A. By using eyes.B. By painting.C. By writing.D. By using hands.(八年級英語第4頁 共1 0頁)()29. What cant Nana do according to the passa

21、ge?A. Wash clothes.B. Use the quilt.C. Get newspapers for her master. D. Walk on two legs. ()30. The passage tells us about some animals in the world.A. activeB. quietC. expensive D. clevercEverybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are

22、healthy or not. Read on and check your habits now. Here are five good eating habits for you.Drink plenty of water. Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water after exercising.Dont miss breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy afte

23、r eating breakfast.Eat a light lunch every day. If you dont have time to go out, take a sandwich with you for a quick lunch. Dont eat lunch which has too much oil. That you dont have lunch will be bad for your health.Eat fruits and vegetables. We should eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a ban

24、ana to your breakfast, have some salad at lunch, eat some vegetables at dinner.Dont eat dinner late. Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest for 8 hours.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。()31. After exercising, you need.A. 8 glasses of wa

25、terB. more than 8 glasses of waterC. no waterD. less than 8 glasses of water()32. If your friend Jack doesn, t like to eat carrots or onions, you can ask him to followin the passage.A. the second habitB. the third habitC. the fourth habitD. the fifth habit()33. The underlined word “digest“ means in

26、Chinese.A.消化B.休息C.品嘗D.控制(八年級英語 第5頁 共1 0頁)（）34. The writer asks us not to.A. miss breakfastB. eat dinner earlyC. eat fruitsD. eat lunch（）35. Here are some people and their eating habits . Which one is not healthy?Tony drinks at least 8 glasses of water a day.Tom eats fruits and vegetables every day.L

27、isa doesnt have time to go out for lunch and she never eats lunch.Rose always goes to bed at 10：00 p. m. and has dinner at about 7：00p. m.DThere was a serious rain in Henan in July, 2021.36 A lot of people suffered（受損害）from the flood（洪水）.Then how can we protect ourselves when there is a flood? The f

28、ollowing tips may help you.Get some food and swimming circles around you. If the rain water enters the room, immediately cut off the electricity（電力）to prevent the rain water from electrifying and wounding people. These methods can ensure your safety at home.And avoid standing on the bridges, especia

29、lly those on rivers. And you should leave the public transport stops as soon as possible. Buses, subways, taxis and even high - speed railways may be interrupted（中斷）.Subways stopped underground and buses in low - lying areas（低 洼的地區(qū)）are very dangerous. 39If the car stalls（熄火）in driving, get off the c

30、ar and wait for other people , s help. Be sure to remember about that never stay in the car all the time.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最正確選項，使文章意思通順、 內(nèi)容完整。Leave them and find a safe place.The rain caused fl8ds in many areas.When you are at home, keep windows and doors closed and turn off the gas.When yo

31、u drive on rainy days, slow down your car and drive slowly.If you are outside, do not stay under the trees or places close to the electricity lines.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.（八年級英語第6頁 共1 0頁）三、完形填空(15小題,每題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的 最正確答案。A rich father took his son on a trip to a villa

32、ge. He wanted to 41 his son what are the differences 42 their life and the villagers *, so that his son 43 cherish (珍愛)what he had. They spent 44 a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 45 about his son, s ideas about the trip. So he asked, 46 was the trip?”uIt was great, D

33、ad.”“What did you learn from the 47 ?”the father couldn*t 48 to ask.The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 49 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 5。 stars at night. We buy food in the supermark

34、et, but they 51 food in their garden for themselves. The food is 52 delicious than ours. We have walls around the house to 53 us, but they have friends to protect them. Dad, you see, they are much 54 than us. 55 poor we are!”The father couldnt say anything , and he just stood there quietly.()41. A.

35、askB. showC. talkD. make()42. A. fromB. atC. betweenD. into()43. A. mustB. needC. mightD. could()44. A. quiteB. manyC. quietD. more()45. A. wonderedB. dislikedC. worriedD. described()46. A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. What()47. A. friendB. tripC. villageD. family()48. A. waitB. seemC. decideD. try()49. A.

36、pigsB. hensC. birdsD. ducks()50. A. fewB. a littleC. a lotD. lots of()51. A. orderB. growC. catchD. offer()52. A. moreB. muchC. manyD. very()53. A. hitB. holdC. protectD. fight（八年級英語第7頁 共10頁）()54. A. richB. poorC. richerD. poorer()55. A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where四、語篇填空(15小題，每題1分，共15分) 第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇

37、適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限 填一詞，每詞限用一次。at stand run healthy activity race hot win because girlBeing healthy, happy and active is the spirit of the Girls on the Run 5K. On May 13, about 4,000 girls and 1,200 of their teachers came to this running 56 in St. I-ouis along with about 5,000 other people.

38、It seemed a nice day for a race. The weather was cool 57 first, but by the time the race started, it became a little 58 The girls teachers, friends and families were watching them when they 59 at the starting line. 60 wasn t their only goal. The more important things were keeping 61 and being health

39、y.“I think this is a wonderful activity 62 its important to be active and 63 in our life, M said Greg. His nine - year - old daughter Julia was running.The St.Ixuis race is thelargestGirls on theRun 5Kin North America.The ideaof the race TOC o 1-5 h z is to make64happy,healthyandactiveinarunning way.It aimstoteachgirlstoliv