Unit5Thevalueofmoney重點(diǎn)短語多樣練話題作文素材薈萃（解析版）

1、【新教材】2020學(xué)年高一英語必修第三冊教材知識同步備課材料（人教版）Unit5 the value of moneyI：重要短語雙向記。. 一張百萬英鎊鈔票.事實上.偶然地、意外地.被發(fā)現(xiàn).列出的提綱.面帶燦爛的笑容（笑容可掬）.一家礦業(yè)公司.說實話，坦率地說.應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng).即將或正要做某事. earn an honest income. an hour and a half.write a dramatic scene. look at him with a frown. a tailors shopn a rude manner. ready- made suits.would rathe

2、r do. a wide range of.be willing to.judge. by.make a list of.【答案】a million pound bank noteas a matter of factby accidentbe spotted bymake an outline of.with a broad smilea mining companyto be honestought tobe about to do.獲得可靠的收入一個半小時 _.描寫一個富有戲劇性場景鄒著眉頭看著他一家裁縫店16態(tài)度粗魯.成衣.寧愿做某事.各種各樣的.愿意干某事.根據(jù)判斷22冽出的清單II

3、.根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶ZCustomers should be treated （以友好的方式）.（在這種情況下），you need a way to read the data in the files correctly.If you （不愿意）help me, Ill find somebody who will.Could you （脫掉）your coat and shirt, and lie on the couch, please?. I promise to pay you back as soon as I （發(fā)工資）.Fil just go to the stockro

4、om and see if we have those shoes （你的尺碼）.Henry is walking along the street（手里拿著鈔票）in his hand.（總艮著老!）巾），the students entered the classroom quietly.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, he cant believe is there（好像在看 一件他不敢相信的東西）.From time to time, Jason turned round（好像在找人）.【答案】in a frien

5、dly mannerIn that caseare unwilling totake offget paidin your sizeholding the bank noteFollowing their teacheras if looking at somethingas if searching for someone ni.短語填空on the basis of； take out a loan； in return； as a matter of fact；by accident； to be honest； be about to do sth.； judge.byIts wron

6、g of you to a book its cover.He give up himself when he was saved by the police man.Do you think happy life must be money?Mrs Smith spent all her savings and to buy the house for her son.The women gave Tom $100 his saving her son*s life in the accident.met my old friend on the street yesterday when

7、I was walking., Henry was carried out to sea by a strong wind., I was surprised he knew where I was.【答案】.judge bywas about toon the basis oftook out a loanin return forby accidentAs a matter of factTo be honestincase以防；以防萬一（教材 P54）In case it happens to you on a trip abroad.以防在國外旅行時你也遇到這種事。In case it

8、 rains/In case of rain, we should get our bikes inside the house.我們應(yīng)該把自行車放在屋里，以防下雨。造句如果失火，就趕快向最近的門跑。In case of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door.知識拓展in case 以防；萬一in case of萬一；如果發(fā)生in any case無論如何；總之in no case決不in that/this case 如果是那/這樣的話；在那/這種情況下as is often the case這是常有的事提示（l）in case可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)從句，也

9、可以單獨(dú)使用，常位于句末，相當(dāng)于一個副詞。（2）in no case位于句首時，句子用局部倒裝。當(dāng)case作先行詞且在定語從句中作狀語時，要用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。變換句式：We should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people.一（倒裝句）Take an umbrella with you in case it rains.= Take an umbrella with you rain.帶上傘以防下雨?！敬鸢浮縄n no case should we do anything that goes

10、against the interests of people.6到裝句）in case of. hesitate to do sth 猶豫干某事（教材 P55）Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill?主人為什么認(rèn)為享利付賬時猶豫了？A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.這時有位先生從這兒路過，他遲疑了片刻。If there is something else I can do for you, please dont hesitate to contact me.如

11、果有其他我可以為你做的，請毫不猶豫地跟我聯(lián)系。造句我毫不猶豫地接受了這個職位?！敬鸢浮縄 didnt hesitate to accept the post.知識拓展hesitate about/over sth,對某事感到猶豫不決hesitate to do sth.對做某事感到猶豫不決dont hesitate to do sth.不要猶豫做某事without hesitation 毫不猶豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不猶豫地做某事3.permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事permit doing sth.允許做某事with/with

12、out one*s permission獲得某人同意/未經(jīng)某人允許ask for permission 請求允許聯(lián)想發(fā)散動詞permit的常見用法為：permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.,用法類似的動詞還有:allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允許（某人）做某事（Dforbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.禁止（某人）做某事advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.建議（某人）做某事encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth.鼓勵（某人）做某事單句語法填空The party wil

13、l be held in the garden, weather（permit）.With her parents*（permit）, she joined the boxing club.Anyone is not permitted（leave） the office before the meeting is over. 【答案】1 .permitting 2.permission 3. to leave. would rather+動詞原形，意為“寧愿做某事”（教材 P56）Oh, Ed rather not pay you now.哦，我寧愿現(xiàn)在不付給你錢He would much

14、rather keep time for his hobbies.他寧愿把時間花在自己的愛好上。I would rather tell him about it myself than let him find out from other people.我寧肯自己把事情告訴他，也不愿他從別人那里得知這件事。造句他寧愿給自己取名“吉祥”，代表著“吉祥如意【答案】Hed rather he had been named Jixiang”, meaning being lucky and happy.知識拓展(l)would rather do sth.than do sth.would do s

15、th.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.prefer doingsth.to doing sth.寧愿做某事(而)不愿做某事(2)wouldrather+從句一般過去時，表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼奶摂M過去完成時，表示對過去的虛擬.asi儼仿佛似的，好像似的 也可以用as though。(教材 P56)Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if looking at something he cant believe is there.然后他把這張鈔票疊上，

16、然后又慢慢地翻開，好像在看一件它不相信存在的東西。Hurry up! It looks as if the train is going to move.快點(diǎn)！看起來火車要開了。He opened his mouth as if to say something.他張開嘴好像要說什么。造句好像世界末日到了！【答案】If seemed as if the world was at an end!他說話的樣子，好像他知道她在哪里似的?！敬鸢浮縃e talks as if he knew where she was.你看上去好像你剛見了鬼一樣?！敬鸢浮縔ou look as if you had s

17、een a ghost.他那樣子就像被雷擊了似的?！敬鸢浮縃e looks as if he had been hit by lightning.對待金錢的態(tài)度話題句型He is richest who is content with least, for content is the wealth of nature.少量即可滿足的人是最富有者，因為滿足是自然的財富。When wealth is centralized the people are dispersed； when wealth is distributed the people are brought togethe匚貝才

18、聚那么民散，財散那么民聚。Id like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.Make it extra thick.Id also like a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert.我要火腿加雞蛋還有一塊大牛排，要特厚的。我還要一杯咖啡，一份菠蘿甜點(diǎn)。Right, sir.Fm afraid itll cost a large amount of money.好的，先生。恐怕這得花費(fèi)一大筆錢。Its amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple thin

19、gs in life, especially if you cant have them for a while.生活中從如此簡單的東西之中竟能得到這么大的樂趣，真是令人吃驚，特別是當(dāng)你有一段時間吃不到這些 東西的時候。Im so sorry, sir, so sorry, but I cannot change this bank note.對不起，先生，非常對不起，但是這張鈔票我找不開。Oh, please, don*t worry, sir.Doesnt matter at all.Were so very glad that you even entered our little ea

20、ting place.Indeed, sir, I hope youll come here whenever you like.哎呀，先生，請別擔(dān)憂。一點(diǎn)兒也沒關(guān)系。我們非常高興您能走進(jìn)我們這家小吃店。真的，先生，我希望 您隨時光臨。No, its kind of you.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it.不，先生，是您太好了。您什么時候想來就來

21、，想吃什么就吃什么。您就是在這兒坐一下也是我們莫大的 榮幸！至于賬單嘛，先生，請把它忘了吧。練習(xí): 請你根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)的內(nèi)容，設(shè)想一下Henry來到一家理發(fā)店，他與店主和其他客人會發(fā)生怎樣的互動呢, 思考一下，寫一個簡單的小劇本。注意：L交代清楚人物、地點(diǎn)和時間等；2.注意故事情節(jié)的開展、沖突和結(jié)尾?！緟⒖挤段摹縉arrator： (Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decide

22、s to get it cut.)H = Henry； B = Barber； R = rude manH： Good afternoon, Id like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry,s hair and continues cutting another mans hair.)Er, Id really like a haircut. As you can see its much too long.B： (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can.H：

23、 Fine, well TH have a seat then.(He sits in one of the barbers chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry.)B ： It*s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H： Yes. I think so.(In comes the rude man.)R： Hey you there.I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B ： All right, then, get in the chair and Hl see what I can do.R： Thank