閱讀理解限時(shí)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)-2022屆高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)（含答案）

1、 新高考高中閱讀強(qiáng)化限時(shí)訓(xùn)練28 閱讀理解+七選五 （含參考答案） 限時(shí)：35分鐘 滿分：50分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分） A It was late, around 10 p.m. A young lady, named Thea, was waiting at the train station. She was waiting for the last train to arrive, when she heard her phone ring. It was her brother. The line was sud

2、denly cut off when she answered, and the phone did not ring again. The lady waited for a call back, but her phone did not ring. She sat on the bench, holding her phone.She was definitely uneasy. Her mother was very ill and was in hospital. She was looking around, looking for a phone loading station,

3、 but since it was already late, the stalls were already closed. She had no choice but to wait till the train came and wait till she got home.A young lady in her late 20s approached her. She was very sincere. She asked what was wrong. Thea looked at the strangers eyes and said “nothing”. But the othe

4、r lady was just so sincere and wanted to help. She took out her cell phone from her shoulder bag and handed it to Thea. The helpful lady said, “Heres my phone; it has extra loads; you can make a call.”“Is it OK? ” asked Thea. “Yeah,” she said, looking directly into her eyes. Then Thea, in a very shy

5、 manner, slowly dialed a number and talked with someone on the phone. A smile was on her face. “Thank you so much; you took my worries away.” “You are welcome; I am glad that I can give you a hand. ”In fact, kindness can be shared at any time in any place.( )1. The other lady showed her sincerity(真誠(chéng)

6、) to Thea by _.A. giving her some money B. coming over to ask for helpC. helping Thea to answer the phone D. insisting on lending her cell phone to Thea( )2. Which of the following showed that Thea believed in the young lady?A. Asking “Is it OK” B. Saying “nothing”C. Expressing her thanks D. Looking

7、 at the strangers eyes.( )3. The purpose of writing this passage is to show_.A. our phone must have extra loadsB. we should believe in people if we are in troubleC. we can try to help people whenever and wherever possibleD. wed better give our phones to people if they need them. B Organic(有機(jī)的) foods

8、 are foods produced according to strict guidelines(準(zhǔn)則) set forth by the government. These guidelines state that organic foods must be produced without modern man-made processes(加工) and materials, such as man-made pesticides(殺蟲劑) and chemical fertilizers(化肥). For most of history, almost all foods wer

9、e organic. However, during the 20th century, the principles(準(zhǔn)則) of the Industrial Revolution(工業(yè)革命) were applied to agriculture. This led to the development of many man-made processes that were believed to improve farming techniques. In other words, small farms grew larger as the ideas that were used

10、 by factories and big business were put into action to grow more food. Over time, the organic movement started to get back to the old, traditional methods of farming. Those in favor of organic foods believe that man-made chemicals and pesticides used in modern farming can be harmful to your health.

11、They also believe that organic foods are more nutritious(營(yíng)養(yǎng)的). If you go to the store, you will notice that organic foods may be more expensive than non-organic foods. Are organic foods worth the extra cost? Some people believe they are. Despite the lack of scientific findings to support their thoug

12、hts, many people still prefer organic foods because they think they taste better, while others dont care much about that because they say they havent found out the differences. If you wonder whether you should choose an organic food instead of a non-organic one, the best thing you can do is to try i

13、t by yourself and see which you prefer. Although organic foods were once only available in health food stores, you can find them today at most stores.( )4. From the passage, we know that _.A. the principles of agriculture were once used in factoriesB. more farmers began to take up farmingC. lots of

14、small farms disappeared one by oneD. almost all foods were organic in the past( )5. Many people like to eat organic foods probably because they think organic foods _.A. are cheaper than others B. are sold by the governmentC. do good to peoples health D. are easy to buy in every store( )6. According

15、to this passage, wed better _.A. buy food in health food stores B. try to eat non-organic foodsC. eat both organic and non-organic foods D. make a choice depending on our preference( )7. Where can we probably find this passage?A. In a fashion magazines. B. In a guidebook to shopping.C. In a textbook

16、 about medicine. D. On a website about healthy eating. C Many people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, achievements, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There a

17、re artists who have inspired me by their talents and creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father. As the youngest girl

18、 in my family, I always considered myself to be “Daddys little girl”. While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. In every asp

19、ect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish(完成) my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others n

20、eeds ahead of your own, but dont make yourself taken advantage of(利用) by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes

21、 in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion(憐憫) for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved(保守的) man, but in our daily life, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends.

22、 Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in. ( )8. Which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father? A. Considerate and humorous B. Co

23、mpassionate and open-mindedC. Knowledgeable and sociableD. Energetic and helpful( )9. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?A. Do better than others.B. Show off.C. Be cleverer than others.D. Keep healthy( )10. According to the underlined part in paragraph 2, the father

24、was telling the author to _. A. try to be good to those who were worth making friends withB. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to herC. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve herD. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative w

25、ay( )11. What can we infer(推論) about the author? A. She appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her. B. She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him. C. She had sympathy for the fatherless. D. She was outstanding in work because her father made her work

26、 hard. D Too much TV-watching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children. One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those wit

27、h TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs. A second study, looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results do

28、nt prove that TV is the cause and dont rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated youngsters may watch lots of TV. Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood,

29、compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school. In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computers at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TVs but who had home computers scored the highest. While this study does

30、not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating(積累) findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms.( )12. What is the researchers understanding of the New Zealand study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B. Habits of TV watching reduce

31、learning interest.C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.( )13. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. More time should be spent on computers.B. Children should be forbidden from watching

32、 TV.C. TV sets shouldnt be allowed in childrens bedrooms.D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.( )14. The passage is probably written for _A. teachers B. parents C. TV sellers D. education experts.( )15. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or Televisions B.

33、 Effects of Television on ChildrenC. Studies on TV and College EducationD. Television and Childrens Learning Habits第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 12.5 分） In the 60s, people asked about your astrological (about star) sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. 16 Your website is an electronic meeting

34、 place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity. 17 Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is t

35、he front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it. While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout(版面設(shè)計(jì)). At the top of the page is a banner(橫幅)GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and short description of the site. Picture

36、s, text, and links to other websites follow. 18 Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site. While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind: 19 If you want too much at the beginning, you

37、 may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.Less is better. Most people dont like to read a lot of long texts online. 20 Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download large files, keep the file sizes small. Have the rights. Dont put any material on your sit

38、e unless you are sure you can do it legally. Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.Now its time to roll up your sleeves and start building. A. Start simply.B. Break it into small pieces. C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper. D. Many websites are considered very interestin

39、g.E. Before you start building your site, do some planning.F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.G. These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address. 新高考高中閱讀強(qiáng)化限時(shí)訓(xùn)練28 閱讀理解+七選五 （含參考答案） 限時(shí)：35分鐘 滿分：50分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分）

40、A It was late, around 10 p.m. A young lady, named Thea, was waiting at the train station. She was waiting for the last train to arrive, when she heard her phone ring. It was her brother. The line was suddenly cut off when she answered, and the phone did not ring again. The lady waited for a call bac

41、k, but her phone did not ring. She sat on the bench, holding her phone.She was definitely uneasy. Her mother was very ill and was in hospital. She was looking around, looking for a phone loading station, but since it was already late, the stalls were already closed. She had no choice but to wait til

42、l the train came and wait till she got home.A young lady in her late 20s approached her. She was very sincere. She asked what was wrong. Thea looked at the strangers eyes and said “nothing”. But the other lady was just so sincere and wanted to help. She took out her cell phone from her shoulder bag

43、and handed it to Thea. The helpful lady said, “Heres my phone; it has extra loads; you can make a call.”“Is it OK? ” asked Thea. “Yeah,” she said, looking directly into her eyes. Then Thea, in a very shy manner, slowly dialed a number and talked with someone on the phone. A smile was on her face. “T

44、hank you so much; you took my worries away.” “You are welcome; I am glad that I can give you a hand. ”In fact, kindness can be shared at any time in any place.( )1. The other lady showed her sincerity(真誠(chéng)) to Thea by _.A. giving her some money B. coming over to ask for helpC. helping Thea to answer t

45、he phone D. insisting on lending her cell phone to Thea( )2. Which of the following showed that Thea believed in the young lady?A. Asking “Is it OK” B. Saying “nothing”C. Expressing her thanks D. Looking at the strangers eyes.( )3. The purpose of writing this passage is to show_.A. our phone must ha

46、ve extra loadsB. we should believe in people if we are in troubleC. we can try to help people whenever and wherever possibleD. wed better give our phones to people if they need them.參考答案：DCC B Organic(有機(jī)的) foods are foods produced according to strict guidelines(準(zhǔn)則) set forth by the government. These

47、 guidelines state that organic foods must be produced without modern man-made processes(加工) and materials, such as man-made pesticides(殺蟲劑) and chemical fertilizers(化肥). For most of history, almost all foods were organic. However, during the 20th century, the principles(準(zhǔn)則) of the Industrial Revolut

48、ion(工業(yè)革命) were applied to agriculture. This led to the development of many man-made processes that were believed to improve farming techniques. In other words, small farms grew larger as the ideas that were used by factories and big business were put into action to grow more food. Over time, the org

49、anic movement started to get back to the old, traditional methods of farming. Those in favor of organic foods believe that man-made chemicals and pesticides used in modern farming can be harmful to your health. They also believe that organic foods are more nutritious(營(yíng)養(yǎng)的). If you go to the store, yo

50、u will notice that organic foods may be more expensive than non-organic foods. Are organic foods worth the extra cost? Some people believe they are. Despite the lack of scientific findings to support their thoughts, many people still prefer organic foods because they think they taste better, while o

51、thers dont care much about that because they say they havent found out the differences. If you wonder whether you should choose an organic food instead of a non-organic one, the best thing you can do is to try it by yourself and see which you prefer. Although organic foods were once only available i

52、n health food stores, you can find them today at most stores.( )4. From the passage, we know that _.A. the principles of agriculture were once used in factoriesB. more farmers began to take up farmingC. lots of small farms disappeared one by oneD. almost all foods were organic in the past( )5. Many

53、people like to eat organic foods probably because they think organic foods _.A. are cheaper than others B. are sold by the governmentC. do good to peoples health D. are easy to buy in every store( )6. According to this passage, wed better _.A. buy food in health food stores B. try to eat non-organic

54、 foodsC. eat both organic and non-organic foods D. make a choice depending on our preference( )7. Where can we probably find this passage?A. In a fashion magazines. B. In a guidebook to shopping.C. In a textbook about medicine. D. On a website about healthy eating.參考答案：DCDD C Many people influenced

55、various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, achievements, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists who have inspired me by their talents and creativity. I value many po

56、litical leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father. As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be “Daddys little girl”. While I gr

57、ew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish(

58、完成) my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but dont make yourself taken advantage of(利用) by others.

59、 His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion(憐

60、憫) for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved(保守的) man, but in our daily life, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends. Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also