B7U3 Under the sea----new words

1、 Under the seaUnit 3New Words Study-designed by Julia-designed by Juliaon a snorkelling trip帶潛水帶潛水通氣管通氣管潛泳潛泳1. snorkel-v.帶潛水通氣管潛泳帶潛水通氣管潛泳 n.通氣管通氣管at an aquarium水族館，水族館，水族箱水族箱2. annual : adj. 作定語作定語:每年的每年的;一年一次的一年一次的 n. 年刊年刊; 年鑒年鑒; 一年生植物一年生植物 annual ceremony 年度慶典 annual salary 年薪下周五我將在學(xué)校一年一度的音樂會上演出。下

2、周五我將在學(xué)校一年一度的音樂會上演出。Im playing in the annual school concert next friday. Birthday is an annual event. 生日是一年一次的事。生日是一年一次的事。annually: adv.3. witness vt.當場見到；目擊當場見到；目擊n.目擊者；證人；證據(jù)目擊者；證人；證據(jù) witness an accident, a murder,a robbery, a quarrel 1. 昨天我在回家的路上目擊到一場事故。昨天我在回家的路上目擊到一場事故。 I witnessed an accident on

3、my way home yesterday. 2. 警察找到了這件謀殺案的證據(jù)。警察找到了這件謀殺案的證據(jù)。 The police found the witness to the murder case.witness 作名詞表示作名詞表示“某人某事的證據(jù)或證人某人某事的證據(jù)或證人”時，時，用用 a witness to sb./sth.作動詞時作動詞時表示表示“為為作證作證”時，用時，用witness for.表示表示“作證證明發(fā)生了作證證明發(fā)生了”時，用時，用witness to sth./doing sth.【速記名片【速記名片】一石四鳥之句一石四鳥之句The witness(目擊者目

4、擊者) who witnessed（目擊）（目擊） the accident bore witness（作證）（作證） to the police and promised to be a witness（證（證人）人） to the accident.這場事故的目擊者向警察提供證據(jù)并答應(yīng)做這場事故的目擊者向警察提供證據(jù)并答應(yīng)做證人。證人。He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.3. 他作證說見到那個男人進了那棟樓。他作證說見到那個男人進了那棟樓。4. opposite-prep. 在對面 adj. 相對的，相反的 oppo

5、se-v. 反對 oppose sth./doing sth.= be opposed to sth./doing sth.我們反對酒后駕車。我們反對酒后駕車。We _ to driving cars after drinking.5. yell-v./n. 大叫，呼喊/叫聲 yell at sb. 對大聲喊叫 yell for help 大聲呼救 yell out 呼喊blow-hole鯨魚的鼻孔鯨魚的鼻孔Oar槳，櫓槳，櫓baleen whale 須鯨須鯨dive 跳水跳水6. flee-vi. 逃避，逃跑逃避，逃跑 flee-fledfledThe robbers _ when they

6、 saw the police.強盜看見警察便逃跑了。 fledflee from sb./somewhere (不一定成功）不一定成功）escape from sb./somewhere (成功逃離）成功逃離）The _ (alarm) people _ (flee) from the burning house.flee to +某地某地 逃到逃到去，逃往去，逃往7.depth n. 深度深度_adj. 深的深的 深奧的深奧的_adv. 深深地深深地 _v. 加深加深deependeepdeeplydive , deep yell _adj.急迫的急迫的_n.敦促；催促，急迫性敦促；催促，

7、急迫性_搭配搭配催促催促/力勸某人做某事力勸某人做某事_ 句型句型催促催促/力力勸某人做某事勸某人做某事8.urge vt.催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策urge that sb.(should) do sth.urgenturgencyurge sb.to do sth.翻譯以下句子: 1. 他媽媽催促他快做作業(yè)。他媽媽催促他快做作業(yè)。 _2. 老師催促我們交作業(yè)。老師催促我們交作業(yè)。 _3. 畢業(yè)以后，父母催促他盡快找份工作。畢業(yè)以后，父母催促他盡快找份工作。 _ 搭配搭配沉溺于沉溺于/陷入某事陷入某事 abandon oneself to sth./doing sth.9. a

8、bandon vt.遺棄，放棄，拋棄遺棄，放棄，拋棄 他沉溺于玩電腦游戲，這使他媽媽很擔憂。_, which made his mother worried.【速記名片【速記名片】一石三鳥之句一石三鳥之句The boy was abandoned by his mother. Eventually the abandoned boy was found wandering in the street, abandoning himself to despair.那個男孩被他的媽媽拋棄了。后來有人發(fā)現(xiàn)這個被拋棄的那個男孩被他的媽媽拋棄了。后來有人發(fā)現(xiàn)這個被拋棄的孩子在大街上流浪，他已陷入了絕境。

9、孩子在大街上流浪，他已陷入了絕境。10.help sb.out 幫助某人擺脫困境或危幫助某人擺脫困境或危難難例句例句 He is always willing to help us out when we are short of staff.我們職員人手不夠時，他總是我們職員人手不夠時，他總是急人之難。急人之難。當我缺錢的時候她總是很樂意幫助我。當我缺錢的時候她總是很樂意幫助我。She is always willing to help me _ whenever I am short of money. 11. reflectv.思考，反射思考，反射_n. 反射，映射反射，映射_adj.反

10、射的，反應(yīng)的反射的，反應(yīng)的reflectionreflectiveThe still(平靜的) water _(reflect) the full moon, and the _ of the moon was so beautiful.reflectedreflection我仔細考慮我失敗的種種原因。I _ on my possible reasons for my failure.reflected12.aware adj. 意識到的；知道的意識到的；知道的_n. 知道，曉得知道，曉得_adj.不知道的，不注意的不知道的，不注意的_ 搭配搭配知道知道,意識到意識到.be/become aw

11、are of . awarenessunaware It is high time that we should _ the importance of self-protection.(2)過了很長時間她才意識到發(fā)生了什么。過了很長時間她才意識到發(fā)生了什么。(it took sb.some time to do sth.，be aware of)13. scare -v.受驚嚇 _-adj. 受到驚嚇的受到驚嚇的 _ 嚇得要死嚇得要死 _不敢做某事不敢做某事 _ 對對感到驚恐感到驚恐1.她很怕狗。她很怕狗。_2.那個婦女嚇得半死。那個婦女嚇得半死。(be scared to death)_s

12、caredbe scared to deathbe scared to dobe scared of sth./doing sth.1. _ adj. 每年的；按年度計算的；每年的；按年度計算的；n. 年刊；年鑒年刊；年鑒 _ adv.年度地；每年地年度地；每年地2. _ n.住所；住宿住所；住宿 _ v.能能容納；能供留宿容納；能供留宿3. _ prep.在在對面；對面；adj.相對的；相反的相對的；相反的 _ n. 反對，敵對；抵抗反對，敵對；抵抗 _ adv.相反地相反地4. _ n.深（度）；深處深（度）；深處 _ adj. 深的；深刻深的；深刻的的 _ adv.深深地；強烈地；非常地

13、深深地；強烈地；非常地5. _ vt. 催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策 _ n. 緊緊急；迫切急；迫切 _ adj.急迫的，迫切的，緊急的急迫的，迫切的，緊急的6. _ vt. 放棄；拋棄；遺棄放棄；拋棄；遺棄 _ adj. 放放縱的；墮落的縱的；墮落的 _ n.放棄放棄annualannuallyaccommodationaccommodateoppositeoppositionoppositelydepthdeepdeeplyurgeurgencyurgentabandonabandonedabandonment7. _ n. 關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往 _ n.

14、關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián) _ adj. 比較上的；相對的比較上的；相對的8. _ n.保護；保存保護；保存 _ v.保存；保護保存；保護 _ adj.保守的；保守主義的保守的；保守主義的9. _ vt. 思考；映射；反射思考；映射；反射;vi.思考思考 _ n. 反射；回響反射；回響 _ adj.反射的；反省的反射的；反省的10. _ adj. 意識到的；知道的意識到的；知道的 _ n. 覺察；覺察；自覺，覺悟自覺，覺悟11. _ adj.好的；整齊的；勻稱的好的；整齊的；勻稱的 _ adv. 整潔地；整潔地；干凈地干凈地12. _ adj. 狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的 _ ad

15、v. 僅僅；勉強地僅僅；勉強地relationshiprelationrelativeconservationconserveconservativereflectreflectionreflective awareawarenessneatneatlynarrownarrowly1. _ the sea 海底世界海底世界 2. _ the internet 在網(wǎng)上在網(wǎng)上3. sort _ 分類分類 4. yell _ 大聲喊出大聲喊出5. ahead _ 在在前面前面 6. have . _ 穿穿衣服衣服7. lead sb. _ 引領(lǐng)某人到引領(lǐng)某人到 8. draw _ 靠近靠近9. a

16、pack _ 一包一包 10. _ that moment 正在那時正在那時11. aim _ 瞄準瞄準 12. let . _ 讓讓離開離開13. bring _ 收回；收回； 引進引進 14. take _繼承；接管；占據(jù)繼承；接管；占據(jù)15. help（.） _ 幫助（某人）擺脫困境或危難幫助（某人）擺脫困境或危難16. upside_ 上下翻轉(zhuǎn)上下翻轉(zhuǎn)underonoutoutofontocloserofatatgoinoveroutdown1. _幫助擺脫困境或危難幫助擺脫困境或危難2. _知道知道; 明白明白; 意識到意識到3. _ 顛倒顛倒; 倒置倒置; 混亂混亂4. _嚇死了嚇

17、死了be scared to death 三、短語翻譯三、短語翻譯help .outbe/become aware ofupside down5. _ 在在此期間此期間; 與此同時與此同時6. _ 整理筆記整理筆記7. _ 提前提前8. _ 害怕害怕be terrified of in the meantime=meanwhilesort out notesahead of time一、根據(jù)下列各句所給的漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。一、根據(jù)下列各句所給的漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1. The escaped prisoner was _ (拉拉) out of the cave.

18、 2.Yesterday many people _(目睹目睹) the accident. 3. I _ (催促催促) my students to look through their lessons ahead of my explanation. 4. He _(拋棄拋棄) his wife and children 5. This hotel has made_(膳宿膳宿) for 600 visitors. 6. Theyre both called Smith, but theres no _(血緣關(guān)系血緣關(guān)系) between them. draggedwitnessedaba

19、ndonedaccommodationsrelationshipurged7. Whats your _ salary (年薪年薪)? 8. Karl Marx was forced to _(逃離逃離) his home country for political reasons. 9. The clouds were_（映射）（映射）in the lake, didnt you see them?10. If you want to succeed, you should set yourself appropriate _(目標目標).annualfleereflectedtarget二

20、、用所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子。二、用所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子。 1.The fact is that we must strengthen the_(conserve) of the endangered wild animals. 2. Just now our manager_(urgent) that all the work be finished before five this afternoon.3. Who can tell the_(deep) of this lake? 4. Do you know the_(relation) between the two me

21、n standing over there? 5. What do you think of the _(accommodate) in this small hotel? conservationurgeddepthrelationshipaccommodation6. Be careful while you are using my knife, which is very_( sharpen). 7. The action the travel agency has taken is expected to bring a_(vividly) experience to its tou

22、rists. 8. Our teacher is sitting there quietly,_(reflection) on how to answer the puzzling question.9. The lady hates it if her room is in a mess; in other words, she likes keeping her room _(neatly)sharpvividreflectingneat三、完成句子。（每條橫線只填一個單詞）1. It was several minutes before I _ _ _ （ 意識到）what was ha

23、ppening. 2. Ill call you when he comes. _ _ _（同時）, I must give you something to do. 3. The plane turned over and flew _ _（顛倒地） . 4. I _ _ _ _ （被嚇死）when I saw the horrible face.5. I was_ _ （整理）my accommodation. 6. There was a roadblock straight _ _（在.前面）us. was aware of in the meantimeupside downwas

24、scared to deathsorting outahead of7. She _ _(幫助擺脫困難) when her neighbour Grandma Zhang became ill. 8. They _ the little boy _ (恐嚇某人做某事)stealing foods in the supermarket. 9. Dont squeeze his hand; it makes him _ _ （大叫）in pain 10. Whenever Kelly reads a book, she likes to _ _（思考） its meaning for a whil

25、e. 11. We should _ _ _(意識到)a lot of animals are becoming endangered. 12. They _ _ _(正要,即將)flee to America when the war began.helped outscaredintoyell outreflect onbe aware thatwere about to四、語法填空。（1.5*10=15分） Making new friends means _1_（put） yourself out on a limb and asking others not only to accept you, but to like you and want to be around you as well. _2_(fortunate)，there is no magical solution _3_ this part of the process, so if you want to make friends, take a deep breath and jump right in! _4_ first step to making new friends is figuring out what is holding you back. A lot o