英語機器人簡介PPT教學(xué)提綱

1、英語機器人簡介PPTThe history of robotsThe third stage - Intelligent robotics development(1984-？ ) In1999 , Sony demonstrated the Intelligent robotics AIBO In2002, iRobot company launched a vacuum cleaner(吸塵器） robot Roomba In2006，Microsoft introduced Microsoft Robotics Studio（微軟機器人工作室）The development of rob

2、otThe first stageTheoretical Development(1920-1948) In1920 ，Czechoslovak（捷克斯洛伐克） Writers Karel Capek （恰佩克卡雷爾）“Luo Samus universal robot” was first mentioned in Robota (Czech “drudgery, servitude”苦差事，奴役)， create a “robot” is the word. In1942， American science fiction writer Asimov（阿西莫夫） put forward t

3、he Three Laws of Robotics. 。 In1948， Robert Wiener（ 羅伯特維納)published Cybernetics, Offered to the computer as the core of automated factory.發(fā)表“控制論”,提出以計算機為核心的自動化工廠。 In our country, the Eastern Han Dynasty zhang heng invented the south, the Three Kingdoms Period, zhuge liang created MuNiu LiuMa.Strictl

4、y speaking, this is not a modern sense of the robot, but they expressed the human yearning for robots and explore.The development of robotThe developmentof robotsThree Laws of RoboticsThe first rule Robot may not injure a human, or sit back and do nothing hurt humans;機器人不得傷害人類,或在人類受到傷害時袖手旁觀The secon

5、d rule Unless contrary to the first rule, the robot must obey human orders;在不違反第一定律的前提下,機器人必須絕對服從人類的命令The third rule Without prejudice to the first and second law, the robot must protect themselves. 在不違背第一和第二定律的前提下,機器人必須盡力保護自己。Will robot capture the human being?The development of robotThe first stag

6、e- Theoretical development (1954-1959)In1954 ，American George Dvol（喬治德沃爾）create the worlds first programmable robot,（可編程機器人） and registered patents.In1959， Dvol and American inverntor Joseph FEngelberger（英格伯格） invernt the first industrial robot（工業(yè)機器人） and found a robot copany- Unimation.industrial r

7、obotThe development of robotThe second stage - Technology development (1962-1978)In1962-1963， Application of sensors（傳感器） to improve the operability of the robot.In1965 ，Johns Hopkins University(約翰霍普金斯大學(xué)) Applied Physics Laboratory developed the Beast robot.In1969， Japans Waseda University （早稻田大學(xué)）de

8、veloped the first robot to walk with its feet. In1978 ，Unimation company developed industrial robot PUMA which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured.Cornell” is walking forwardThe development of robotThe third stage - Intelligent robotics development (1984- ) In1997 ,Honda(本田汽車公司）

9、demonstrated the Intelligent robotics ASIMO .Classification of robotAccording to the purpose of robotCivilian or Service robot: help people live betterIndustrial robot: increase the efficient of manufactureAgricultural robot：picking, weeding, fertilizing, etcmilitary robot : avoid death ，fighting，se

10、archUnderwater robot：diving，Underwater detectionMedical robot：engaged in the medical or auxiliary medical Classification of robotCivilian or Service robot -help us do job in everyday life,improve the quality of life.domestic vacuum cleaner A toy for todays childAn android, or robot designed to resem

11、ble a human, can appear comforting to some people Classification of robotsIndustrial robot - can relieve human labor, increase the efficient of manufacturethe Manipulator & Machine hand To carry and manufacture the car.Ferrari production equipmentcarrier robot hold Lamborghini in the production

12、line.A set of six-axis robots used for welding(焊接）Classification of robotsmilitary robot : military robot help the army to avoid death in battle and beat the enemy efficiently.Gladiator Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicle at Redstone ArsenalMQ-1L Predator UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) armed with AGM-11

13、4 Hellfire missiles(導(dǎo)彈）The Armed（武裝的） Robotic Vehicle variant（變種） of the MULEmilitary robotThis small tactical robot named SUGVs, it is a small unmanned ground installations, assembling cameras, audio devices and other sensors on the battlefield can be found in real-time remote explosive device (IED

14、), and related public safety the threat. It can crawl into the stairs, and roll it difficult to enter into the human or dangerous areas.SUGVs小型戰(zhàn)術(shù)機器人,小型無人地面裝置,它裝配有相機，音響設(shè)備和其他傳感器，在戰(zhàn)場上可被用于實時遠程爆炸(簡易爆炸裝置),以及相關(guān)的公共安全威脅。它可以爬上樓梯,進入人類很難進入的或危險的區(qū)域。Medical robot-engaged in the medical or auxiliary medicalMedical

15、nanoscale robot Medical nanoscale robots is currently in the pilot phase, big to a few millimeters long, small to a few microns in diameter; But certainly, the next few years, nanoscale robots will lead to a revolution in medicine. Many engineers, scientists and doctors think, medical nanoscale robo

16、ts have unlimited potential-and one of the most likely include: treatment of atherosclerosis, anti-cancer, remove blood clot, clean the wound, help blood coagulation, dispel parasites, treat gout, crushing kidney stones, artificial insemination and the cell activation energy, make the person not onl

17、y keep healthy, and prolong life. 醫(yī)用納米機器人目前還處在試驗階段，大到長幾毫米，小到直徑幾微米；但可醫(yī)用納米機器人目前還處在試驗階段，大到長幾毫米，小到直徑幾微米；但可以肯定的是，未來幾年內(nèi)，納米機器人將會帶來一場醫(yī)學(xué)革命。以肯定的是，未來幾年內(nèi)，納米機器人將會帶來一場醫(yī)學(xué)革命。 許多工程師、科學(xué)家和醫(yī)生都認為，醫(yī)用納米機器人有著無限的潛力許多工程師、科學(xué)家和醫(yī)生都認為，醫(yī)用納米機器人有著無限的潛力而其而其中最有可能的包括：治療動脈粥樣硬化、抗癌、去除血塊、清潔傷口、幫助凝血、中最有可能的包括：治療動脈粥樣硬化、抗癌、去除血塊、清潔傷口、幫助凝血、祛除寄生蟲

18、、治療痛風(fēng)、粉碎腎結(jié)石、人工授精以及激活細胞能量，使人不僅保祛除寄生蟲、治療痛風(fēng)、粉碎腎結(jié)石、人工授精以及激活細胞能量，使人不僅保持健康，而且延長壽命。持健康，而且延長壽命。The future visionFigure described in the is a nanoscale robots is going into the red blood cells 圖中描述的是一個納米機器人正在進入紅細胞 Medical nanoscale robotFigure is described in the nanoscale robots are looking for invasion of the virus 圖中描述的是納米機器人正在尋找入侵的病毒 T The development of robot put he development of robot put forward problems to science and forward problems to science and technology , the solution of the technology , the solution of the problemproblems s also