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1、新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)蘭州市第三十一中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教研組 王礪By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.Unit 10Section BLanguage Goal: 1.Talk with your partner about the April Fools Day.2. Learn these words: embarrassed, exhausted, exhausting, set off.1aPut these words in the correct columns in the chart. fool invite costume re
2、alize embarrassed empty exhaustedgo off get up get dressedshow up change clock stay upNouns (people, places, things) Verbs (action words) Adjectives(words that describe)foolinvitecostumerealizeembarrassedstay upexhaustedgo offget upget dressedshow upchangeemptychangefoolclockempty1bTell your partner
3、 about something thathappened to you recently. Use two or more phrases from the list above. Last Friday night my friend invited me to watch some videos. We stayed up really late. On Saturday I was exhausted.PAIRWORKNick Dave, Nick and Joe are talking about April Fools Day. Listen and write each pers
4、ons name under his picture. Joe Dave 2a1._ a costume party2._ my alarm went off3._ stayed up all night4._ was exhausted 5._ really embarrassed 6._ the other kids showed upD D N N J J Listen again. Who says each of the phrases below? Write “D for Dave, “N for Nick, and “J for Joe.2bTapescriptsBoy1: H
5、ave you ever been an April fool, Dave?Boy2: Yes, I have. A friend once invited me to a costume party(化裝舞會(huì)) . When I got there, I found that he had fooled me. It wasnt a costume party. I was the only person wearing a costume. I was really embarrassed. How about you, Nick?Boy1: Well, last April Fools
6、Day, when my alarm went off I got up, took a shower, got dressed, and went to school. But when I got there, the school was empty. I was the only one there. After an hour, the other kids showed up, and I realized that my brother had fooled me.Boy3: He had?Boy1: Uh-huh. He had changed the clock to an
7、hour earlier. What happened to you on April Fools Day, Joe?Boy3: Well, I was sick last April first. My friend called me and told me we had a math test the next day. By the time I got to math class, I was exhausted because I had stayed up all night studying. Then I found out that my friend had fooled
8、 me. We didnt have a test at all!Tell the April Fools Day stories. Use the information from the activities above.2cGROUPWORKModel A: What happened to Dave on April Fools Day?B: Well, a friend invited him to a costume party.April Fools Day is a traditional day to play jokes on others. No one knows ho
9、w this holiday began, but it was thought to begin in France. New Years was celebrated on March 25 in 1582 in France and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Years Day was changed from March 25 to January 1st in the mid-1560s by King Charles IX, there were some people still celebrating it on
10、 April 1st and those people were called April Fools. The history of April Fools Day開(kāi)某人的玩笑April Fools Day is for fun only. Nobody is expected to buy gifts or to take to eat in a fancy restaurant. Nobody will have the day off. Its simply a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which everyone must remai
11、n forever vigilant (警惕的), or he may be the next April Fool!Each country celebrates April Fools differently. In France, the April Fools is called April Fish. The French fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends backs and when some discovers this trick, they yell “April Fish! In Engla
12、nd, tricks can be played only in the morning. If a trick is played on you, you are a noodle. fool v. 愚弄trick n. 陰謀 yell n. 陰謀On that day you can play jokes by saying, Your shoes untied! And setting a roommates alarm clock back an hour is also a common idea. 愚 人 節(jié) 來(lái) 歷 每年的4月1日是西方國(guó)家的民間節(jié)日愚人節(jié)April Fools
13、Day。在 April Fools Day 這天,人們盡可以發(fā)揮自己豐富的想像力去哄騙、取笑、愚弄?jiǎng)e人。愚人節(jié)還有個(gè)規(guī)矩,就是騙人一般只限于上午。中午一過(guò),就不再開(kāi)玩笑愚弄?jiǎng)e人了。但你知道 April Fools Day 從何而來(lái)嗎?文化知識(shí)鏈接 最為流行的說(shuō)法是 April Fools Day 起源于法國(guó)。1564年,法國(guó)首先采用新的記年法,把1月1日作為一年之始。但一些因循守舊的人依然按照舊歷固執(zhí)地在4月1日這一天慶祝新年。主張改革的人對(duì)這些守舊者大加嘲弄,在4月1日那天送他們假禮品,邀請(qǐng)他們參加假招待會(huì),并把上當(dāng)受騙的保守分子稱為 “四月傻瓜 或 “上鉤的魚(yú)。從此,人們?cè)?月1日互相愚弄
14、,便成為法國(guó)流行的風(fēng)俗。18世紀(jì)初,愚人節(jié)習(xí)俗傳到英國(guó),接著又被英國(guó)的早期移民帶到了美國(guó)。如今,愚人節(jié)已成了國(guó)際性的節(jié)日。 Which of these stories is the most believable? Why? Which is the least believable? Why? Would you be fooled by any of the stories?3a In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars had landed on theEarth. He
15、 described where they had landed and toldhow they were moving across the United States. Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the wholecountry. By the time the authorities revealed that thestory was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from the
16、ir homes. In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles announced that aliens from Mars had landed on the Earth. 在1938年,一個(gè)由演員奧森 威爾斯主持的播送節(jié)目宣布,來(lái)自火星的外星人已經(jīng)登陸地球。 He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States. 他描述了他們?cè)谑裁吹胤降顷?并告訴人們他們正在怎樣席卷美國(guó)。 Welles was so convin
17、cing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country. By the time the authorities revealed that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from their homes. 威爾斯的話如此有說(shuō)服力,以至于有數(shù)百人相信了這個(gè)故事,所以全國(guó)到處一片驚慌。待到權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)揭露這個(gè)故事是個(gè)騙局時(shí)已經(jīng)有數(shù)千人逃離了自己的家園。One April Fools Day, a rep
18、orter in England Announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarket to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across
19、 the country had been sold out. One April Fools Day, a person in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.一個(gè)愚人節(jié)時(shí),一位美國(guó)記者宣布,以后不會(huì)再有意大利式細(xì)面條可以吃了, 因?yàn)橐獯罄霓r(nóng)民已經(jīng)停止種植生產(chǎn)細(xì)面條的植物。 By the time people realized that the story was a ho
20、ax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. Many people ran to their local supermarket to buy as much spaghetti as they could. 許多人跑到他們當(dāng)?shù)氐某腥ケM可能多的購(gòu)置意大利式細(xì)面條。 等到人們意識(shí)到那個(gè)故事是個(gè)騙局時(shí), 全國(guó)的意大利式細(xì)面條都被買光了。 A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fools Day. He asked he
21、r to marryhim. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “Yes, he replied ,“April Fool! That little joke didnt have a very happy ending. The TV star lost both his girlfriend and his show. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Foo
22、ls Day. 一次,一位著名的電視明星邀請(qǐng)他的女友去參加愚人節(jié)的演出。 He ask her to marry him. She was thrilled,because she really wanted to get married. 他請(qǐng)求她嫁給他。 她非常沖動(dòng),因?yàn)樗娴暮芟虢Y(jié)婚。 However, when she said “Yes, he replied “April Fool! That little joke didnt have a very happy ending. 可是,當(dāng)她說(shuō)“愿意時(shí),他答復(fù)說(shuō):“愚人節(jié)的傻瓜! 那個(gè)小玩笑的結(jié)局并不令人快樂(lè)。 那位電視明星既失去了
23、他的女友又搞砸了他的節(jié)目。 The TV star lost both his girlfriend and his show. marry為動(dòng)詞“嫁,娶,結(jié)婚。表示“嫁給某人或“娶了某人都可以用marry sb.。John is going to marry Jane.約翰要和簡(jiǎn)結(jié)婚了。另外,詞組get married 意為“結(jié)婚,但這是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,即它不能跟表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用。be married 也可以用來(lái)表示“結(jié)婚,它是一個(gè)延續(xù)性詞組,可以與表示一段時(shí)間的詞連用。Eg: When are you going to get married? 你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚? We have
24、been married for ten years 我們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十年了。Write a magazine story about Nick in activities 2a and 2b. Use the notes below. First: alarm went off / got up / took a shower / got dressed / went to school 3bNext: got to school / school was empty / an hour later / other kids showed upWhat he realized: his brother
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