高一英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)必修4Unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、 Unit 5 Theme parks張?jiān)破鎻堅(jiān)破娼椫幸桓咧薪椫幸桓咧蠰anguage points1. theme: a theme park a theme songThe theme for tonights talk is . 主題，話題，論題主題，話題，論題 Theme parks - Fun and more than fun2. fun un. 娛樂(lè)，樂(lè)趣，玩笑，有趣的事物/人 有趣的，愉快的 for fun= for pleasure 鬧著玩，為了娛樂(lè) in fun 開(kāi)玩笑地 make fun of 取笑，拿.開(kāi)玩笑 have fun (doing) 玩得開(kāi)心/痛快 It is

2、 (great) fun to do / doing sth He is full of fun He had a lot of fun playing cards. It is great fun playing golf. What fun! He is great fun. Its no fun spending the weekend doing nothing. funny adj. 可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的3. more than (1)不僅僅，不只是 no more than 僅僅只不過(guò)This book is more than a grammar book. (2)非常 mor

3、e than happy/glad/willing我非常樂(lè)意帶你到北京到處看看。We are more than happy to show you around Beijing. (3) 超過(guò)= over not more than 不超過(guò) He has been out of work for more than 2 years.(4) more than one + cn 不止一個(gè)，做主謂語(yǔ)單數(shù) more + cn(復(fù)數(shù)) than one 不止一個(gè)做主謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)(5) more . than . 與其說(shuō).不如說(shuō).He is more shy than impolite.He is mor

4、e a writer than a teacher. There are various kinds of theme parks.4. various adj.不同的，許多的，各種各樣的for various reasonsVarious species are dying out.There are various ways of getting to the stations from here. variety n. 變化，多樣性，種類(lèi) a variety of + 名詞 作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)看名詞 各種各樣的，許多的 varieties of + 名詞 謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)The mall sel

5、ls a variety of goods.A variety of vegetables are shipped to the island.Varieties of chairs are laid in the hall.vary (1)vi.& vt 變化變化, 改變改變 vary from . to .Her mood varies from day to day.A skilled driver varies the speed of his car, based on the condition of roads. vary with 隨著隨著.而變化而變化 Prices vary

6、 with seasons. (2) vi. 不同，相異不同，相異 vary in/ on sth(在某方面在某方面) Opinions vary on this point. These sweaters vary in color.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters.5. be famous for sth/ doing sth 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?而有名而有名 as + n 以以.著稱(chēng)著稱(chēng)/聞名聞名 world famous be known for/as/ to sbWhichever a

7、nd whatever you like, there is a theme park for you.6. Whichever/ whatever(作主作主/賓賓/表表/定定) whoever(作主賓作主賓) whomever(作賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ))引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和和名詞性從句名詞性從句，在從句中作主，在從句中作主賓表定。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于賓表定。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于no matter which/what/who/whomWhichever/ Whatever is missing, I will try to find it.Whichever you are, a bo

8、y or a girl, you should struggle for your future.wherever/whenever/however(作地點(diǎn)，時(shí)間，作地點(diǎn)，時(shí)間，方式狀語(yǔ)方式狀語(yǔ))= no matter where/when/how 只能引只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(無(wú)論無(wú)論.)Wherever you are, you should keep in mind that you are Chinese.No matter when you are in trouble, turn to me.Whichever subject you like, you should

9、put your heart into it.Whatever is left should be thrown away.You can choose whichever you prefer, studying or playing.無(wú)論她去哪里無(wú)論她去哪里, 那個(gè)人都跟著她。那個(gè)人都跟著她。你想坐哪里就坐哪里。你想坐哪里就坐哪里。She is followed by that person wherever she goes.You can sit wherever you want. 不管你怎么做不管你怎么做, 結(jié)果都一樣。結(jié)果都一樣。你想拿哪個(gè)就拿哪個(gè)。你想拿哪個(gè)就拿哪個(gè)。It ha

10、s the same result whichever way you do it. Take whichever you want. 我所有的一切也屬于你。我所有的一切也屬于你。不管發(fā)生什么事不管發(fā)生什么事, 我總會(huì)站在你一邊的。我總會(huì)站在你一邊的。Whatever I have also belongs to you. Whatever happens, Ill always be on your side. The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. 7. familiar adj. 熟悉的熟悉的,

11、精通的，親密的精通的，親密的 a familiar face/ voice a familiar friendsb be familiar with . 某人熟悉某人熟悉. . be familiar to sb .為某人所熟悉為某人所熟悉His name is familiar to me, but I havent met him.Im not familiar with the names of plants.8. make your dream come true Ones dream comes true. realize ones dream Ones dream is to do

12、 sth.Line 10. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 當(dāng)你在夢(mèng)幻樂(lè)園漫步時(shí)，你可能會(huì)在游行隊(duì)伍中當(dāng)你在夢(mèng)幻樂(lè)園漫步時(shí)，你可能會(huì)在游行隊(duì)伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠?；蛘呓稚峡吹桨籽┕骰蛎桌鲜?。9. wander vt & vi 流浪，流浪，漫步漫步，徘徊徘徊, 到處走，到處走， 迷路，離題迷路，離題 wander about/ around/ through/offHe was w

13、andering about in the forest.The climbers wandered off in the mountain.He wandered off the subject.She doesnt like wandering the streets aimlessly. 10. amusement (n.) n. 消遣，娛樂(lè)(活動(dòng))Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of amusement.to ones amusement 令人覺(jué)得好笑的是令人覺(jué)得好笑的是To her great amusement, the actor

14、s wig(假發(fā)假發(fā)) fell off.amuse vt 使人開(kāi)心使人開(kāi)心/娛樂(lè)娛樂(lè)amuse oneself 消遣，自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)消遣，自我?jiàn)蕵?lè)She amused herself by reading novels. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼有這么多引人入勝的東西，難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂(lè)園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。樂(lè)園，哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。11. attraction un 吸引;吸引力 cn. 有吸

15、引力的人或事物, 名勝，景點(diǎn)The television has little for me. The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.月球?qū)Φ厍虻囊σ鸪毕?。月球?qū)Φ厍虻囊σ鸪毕?。There are various attractions in Beijing.拓展: attract vt. 吸引,引起,引誘 Like attracts like. A magnet attracts iron. 1.物以類(lèi)聚。2. 磁石吸鐵 attract / draw / catch ones attention 引起某人的

16、注意The theme park attracts many tourists from all over the world.The new book attracted my attention.attractive adj. 有吸引力的; 引人注意的 an attractive smile 一個(gè)迷人的微笑12. no wonder: 難怪；不足為奇難怪；不足為奇(多多用于口語(yǔ)中用于口語(yǔ)中)It is no wonder that .難怪難怪 in wonder 驚訝地驚訝地No wonder youve got a headache； you drank so much wine. Th

17、is is their first time to Beijing no wonder the children are so excited. 13. unique adj. 唯一的，獨(dú)特的，與眾不同的唯一的，獨(dú)特的，與眾不同的The writer has a unique style.The custom is unique to China.His hairstyle is unique.You can even seebald eagle preserve.14. preserve (1)vt 保存保存, 保留保留;保護(hù)保護(hù);維護(hù)維護(hù)鹽有助于保存肉類(lèi)。鹽有助于保存肉類(lèi)。Salt hel

18、p to preserve meat .preserve ones eyesight 保護(hù)視力保護(hù)視力preserve . (from .) 保護(hù)保護(hù)免遭免遭Oil preserves metal from rust. Many preserves have been set up to preserve endangered species from dying out.(3) cn. 保護(hù)區(qū)保護(hù)區(qū)This is the worlds largest narural preserve.這是世界上最大的自然保護(hù)區(qū)。這是世界上最大的自然保護(hù)區(qū)。the most length in the sma

19、llest space.15. length cn&un. (距離、尺寸的距離、尺寸的)長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng) (時(shí)間的時(shí)間的)長(zhǎng)短，期間長(zhǎng)短，期間the length of vacation for a length of time I was tired because of the length of the meeting.a river 300 miles in length.This room is twice the length of that one.in length 在長(zhǎng)度上在長(zhǎng)度上at length (1)最后最后,終于終于= at last(2)詳細(xì)地詳細(xì)地= in det

20、ailAt length the bus arrived, forty minutes late.We have already discussed this matter at great length.16. deed cn. 行為行為,事跡事跡【拓展】【拓展】do a good deed 做一件好事做一件好事他是個(gè)言行如一的朋友。他是個(gè)言行如一的朋友。He is a friend in word as well as in deed. He is praised for his good deeds. Remember that you are judged by your deeds.

21、17.Every area of the park is modeled after.model (1) vt&vi 模仿，仿照，效仿，塑造模仿，仿照，效仿，塑造 model oneself/ sth after/on sb/sth 根據(jù)根據(jù).制作，制作，仿效仿效. be modelled after 根據(jù)根據(jù)/按照按照.模仿的，仿造模仿的，仿造她以最喜歡的小說(shuō)家為榜樣她以最喜歡的小說(shuō)家為榜樣She models herself on her favorite novelist.(2) cn. 模型，模范，榜樣，模特模型，模范，榜樣，模特follow the model make a mode

22、l of a car after the model of 以以.為榜樣為榜樣(3) 模型的，模范的模型的，模范的 a model student a model plane a model housemodel worker 勞動(dòng)模范勞動(dòng)模范英譯漢。英譯漢。 The two buildings are modeled after the same pattern. He made a good model for us in studying. We should follow the good models of the model workers. 這兩座建筑是按照同一模式建造的。這兩座

23、建筑是按照同一模式建造的。他在學(xué)習(xí)上為我們做了一個(gè)好榜樣。他在學(xué)習(xí)上為我們做了一個(gè)好榜樣。我們應(yīng)該以那些勞動(dòng)模范為榜樣。我們應(yīng)該以那些勞動(dòng)模范為榜樣。Thank you!Futuroscopeexcitement and learningA Futuristic Building Futuroscope has many activities: Race for Atlantis, Astratour, T-Rex, Children World, and The Mysteries of The Lost Temple . Fill in the blanks with the right

24、Fill in the blanks with the right words and remember themwords and remember themTask one 1、單詞識(shí)記、單詞識(shí)記 根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出下列英語(yǔ)單詞或漢語(yǔ)意思。根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出下列英語(yǔ)單詞或漢語(yǔ)意思。1. _ 秋千；搖擺秋千；搖擺 vt. & vi. 搖擺；擺動(dòng)搖擺；擺動(dòng)2. _ vt. 保存；保留保存；保留 n. 保護(hù)區(qū)保護(hù)區(qū)3. _ n.許可；進(jìn)入；接納；承認(rèn)許可；進(jìn)入；接納；承認(rèn)4. _ vt. & vi.前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前5. _ n.&v. 收費(fèi)；掌管；控訴；充電收費(fèi)；掌管；控訴；充電6. _ n

25、. the subject or main idea7. _adj. 各種各類(lèi)的各種各類(lèi)的8._n. 幻想幻想,怪念頭怪念頭9._n. 動(dòng)物，生物動(dòng)物，生物10. _n. 品牌，牌子品牌，牌子brand swingpreserveadmissionadvancechargethemevariousfantasy creature11. _ adj. 唯一的唯一的, 獨(dú)特的獨(dú)特的12_ n. 長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)度；長(zhǎng)13_ n 吸引力的事物；吸引吸引力的事物；吸引14_ pron. 無(wú)論在什么地方；各處無(wú)論在什么地方；各處15. minority n. _16. translator n. _17. s

26、ouvenir n. _18. tournament n. _19.amusement n. _20. brochure n. _小冊(cè)子，指南小冊(cè)子，指南 unique lengthattractionwherever少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族翻譯員，翻譯翻譯員，翻譯紀(jì)念品紀(jì)念品錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽消遣，娛樂(lè)消遣，娛樂(lè)2、詞組互譯、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)譯成中文或英語(yǔ)。將下列詞組或短語(yǔ)譯成中文或英語(yǔ)。1. _ 各種各樣各種各樣2. _ 以以而聞名而聞名3. _ 難怪；不足為奇難怪；不足為奇4. _ 全新體驗(yàn)全新體驗(yàn)5. _ 提前提前6. get close to _7. come t

27、o life _8. be familiar with _9. come true _10. face to face _a variety ofbe famous forno wonder brand new experiencesin advance接近接近活躍起來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)活躍起來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)面對(duì)面面對(duì)面對(duì)對(duì)熟悉熟悉實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)Task2. 句式翻譯 1Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle. _ _2Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is

28、 one of the largest space-age parks in the world. _ 然后我去巴西旅行，并感受到了墜機(jī)后在叢林中求生的滋味。 “觀測(cè)未來(lái)”于1987年開(kāi)放，是世界上最大的航天時(shí)代公園之一。 3Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system. _4.If driv

29、ing, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway._參觀者可以接近他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有經(jīng)歷過(guò)的世界角落，比如潛入海底、飛越叢林或者參觀太陽(yáng)系的邊緣地帶。如果開(kāi)車(chē)（也很方便），“觀測(cè)未來(lái)”就在高速公路附近。 5.For anyone coming from out of town, Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of which provide a shuttle service to the park._ _ 6Plan your trip well before start

30、ing, since Futuroscope has so many shows, activities and great souvenir shops that it is difficult to see them all. _ “觀測(cè)未來(lái)” 附近為那些從城外來(lái)的游客準(zhǔn)備了很多很好的旅館，而且大多數(shù)旅館都提供往返公園的車(chē)輛服務(wù)。 在出發(fā)之前好好計(jì)劃一下你的旅行，因?yàn)椤坝^測(cè)未來(lái)”里面的表演、活動(dòng)和好的紀(jì)念品商店太多了，全部瀏覽完是很難的。 1.minority cn.少數(shù)，少數(shù)派；少數(shù)民族少數(shù)，少數(shù)派；少數(shù)民族a minority of +n.少數(shù)的少數(shù)的. 作主語(yǔ)通常謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)通常

31、謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù) in the minority 占少數(shù)占少數(shù)Only a minority of students receives the scholarship.Men are in the minority in this profession.在這一行業(yè)中，男人占少數(shù)。在這一行業(yè)中，男人占少數(shù)。拓展：拓展：minor adj. 較小的，次要的較小的，次要的majority cn.大部分，大多數(shù)大部分，大多數(shù)in the majority 占多數(shù)占多數(shù)2.take a journey/ trip to sp 去去.旅行旅行3. sunlight un. 太陽(yáng)光太陽(yáng)光 in the sunli

32、ght 在陽(yáng)光下在陽(yáng)光下4. take part in 參加參加 take an active part in5. meet with6. face to face 面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地 talk face to face face-to-face 面對(duì)面的面對(duì)面的 have a face-to-face talk7. survive vt&vi 幸存，生還，生存幸存，生還，生存 survival n. survive an airplane crash/ the experience survive on 靠靠.生存生存8. experience vt 體驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷體驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷 un. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn) c

33、n. 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷 experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 9. advanced adj. 先進(jìn)的，高級(jí)的先進(jìn)的，高級(jí)的 advanced technology advanced ideasadvance (1)vt&vi 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步，推進(jìn)前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步，推進(jìn), 進(jìn)展進(jìn)展 (2)cn&un. 進(jìn)步進(jìn)步 前進(jìn)前進(jìn) The advance of technology is outstanding. in advance 預(yù)先，事先預(yù)先，事先 in advance of 比比.前進(jìn)前進(jìn)/進(jìn)步進(jìn)步 Pay in advance Plan in advance make advances in =

34、 make progress in 在在.方面取得進(jìn)步方面取得進(jìn)步 brand new experiences10. brand cn. 牌子，品牌，品種，商標(biāo)，烙牌子，品牌，品種，商標(biāo)，烙印印Do you like this brand of tea?These cattle have his brand on them.11. up-to-date adj. 現(xiàn)代的現(xiàn)代的 最最新的新的 當(dāng)今的當(dāng)今的 out-of-date adj. 落伍的落伍的，舊式的舊式的，過(guò)時(shí)的過(guò)時(shí)的 up-to-date information up-to-date ideas 最新的最新的觀念觀念 an up-t

35、o-date record 最新的紀(jì)錄最新的紀(jì)錄 up-to-date clothes 時(shí)髦的衣服時(shí)髦的衣服 an out-of-date model 老式的模型老式的模型12. admission n允許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)允許進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn) (1)make an admission of sth.admit sth.承承認(rèn)某事認(rèn)某事obtain/gain admission to/into獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入(2)admit vt.& vi. admitted admitted 承認(rèn)承認(rèn),供認(rèn)；供認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入,接納；接納；容納容納admit sth/ doing sth.承認(rèn)做承認(rèn)做過(guò)過(guò)某事某事 admit . as .admit that 承認(rèn)某事承認(rèn)某事admit of sth.容許某事容許某事admit sb. to/ into 允許允許入學(xué)入場(chǎng)入會(huì)入學(xué)入場(chǎng)入會(huì)be admitted to(a university)被被(大學(xué)大學(xué))錄取錄取 (1)He has the qualifications for _(進(jìn)入該