高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Friendship-Period ttt1課件 新人教版必修該1

1、 Unit 1Friendship話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究1 Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是擔(dān)心你的朋友會(huì)嘲笑你，或會(huì)不理或者你是不是擔(dān)心你的朋友會(huì)嘲笑你，或會(huì)不理解你目前的困境呢？解你目前的困境呢？話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究品味經(jīng)典品味經(jīng)典Although he has gone through many di

2、fficulties，hes still happy.盡管經(jīng)受過(guò)許多困難，他仍然快樂(lè)。盡管經(jīng)受過(guò)許多困難，他仍然快樂(lè)。How long will it take you to go through the book?看完這本書(shū)你得用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？看完這本書(shū)你得用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？I went through the students papers last night.昨晚我仔細(xì)閱讀了學(xué)生的論文。昨晚我仔細(xì)閱讀了學(xué)生的論文。The plan has gone through.計(jì)劃得到了批準(zhǔn)。計(jì)劃得到了批準(zhǔn)。話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究自我探究自我探究go thr

3、ough意為意為經(jīng)歷，完成；仔細(xì)檢查；被批準(zhǔn)經(jīng)歷，完成；仔細(xì)檢查；被批準(zhǔn)(無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))。歸納拓展歸納拓展go against違背違背go by過(guò)去；逝去過(guò)去；逝去go over復(fù)習(xí)，檢查一遍復(fù)習(xí)，檢查一遍go ahead向前；進(jìn)行；說(shuō)吧，干吧向前；進(jìn)行；說(shuō)吧，干吧話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究牛刀小試牛刀小試用用go by；go over；go through填空填空(1)The country has_too many wars since the ancient times.答案：答案：gone through(2)All my pock

4、ets have been _but I cant find my keys.答案：答案：gone through(3)Things will get better as time_.答案：答案：goes by(4)The students are _their lessons for the coming exam.答案：答案：going over3set down 記下，放下，登記記下，放下，登記(同義短語(yǔ)：同義短語(yǔ)：get down, write down, take down)You dont have to set down all the teacher said in the c

5、lass.你你不必把老師課堂上講的都記下來(lái)。不必把老師課堂上講的都記下來(lái)。They set the piano down carefully on the floor.他們把鋼琴小心地放到地上。他們把鋼琴小心地放到地上?！練w納拓展】【歸納拓展】set about doing sth著手著手(做做)某事某事set.aside 擱置；把擱置；把放在一旁放在一旁set forward 提出；促進(jìn)提出；促進(jìn)set off 動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；引爆動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；引爆set out 出發(fā)；著手做出發(fā)；著手做set up 豎起；開(kāi)設(shè)豎起；開(kāi)設(shè)用用set的短語(yǔ)完成句子的短語(yǔ)完成句子He can quickly _the

6、 story as it is told to him.Gathering up the thread of his article, he_ writing.Youd better try to _a few minutes each day to do some exercises.Some young men were _a tent and the others _to make a fire.答案答案set downset aboutset asidesetting up; set out4a series of 一系列的，一連串，一套一系列的，一連串，一套Although ther

7、e is a series of traffic signs on the road, a series of traffic accidents has happened.盡盡管這段路上有一連串的交通標(biāo)志，還是發(fā)生了一連串的交通事管這段路上有一連串的交通標(biāo)志，還是發(fā)生了一連串的交通事故。故。At the end of every term, the students have to take part in a series of exams.每到期末，學(xué)生都不得不參加一系列的考試。每到期末，學(xué)生都不得不參加一系列的考試。Two series of books have been publi

8、shed in order to honour him.為了紀(jì)念他，出版了兩套書(shū)。為了紀(jì)念他，出版了兩套書(shū)?！練w納拓展】【歸納拓展】a series of accidents 一連串的事故一連串的事故a series of stamps 一套郵票一套郵票the World Series 世界聯(lián)賽世界聯(lián)賽a TV/radio series 電視電視/廣播系列節(jié)目廣播系列節(jié)目【完成句子】【完成句子】給給學(xué)生們發(fā)了三套試題。學(xué)生們發(fā)了三套試題。_ _ _ _ handed out to the students.發(fā)射前，嫦娥二號(hào)衛(wèi)星接受了一系列的測(cè)驗(yàn)。發(fā)射前，嫦娥二號(hào)衛(wèi)星接受了一系列的測(cè)驗(yàn)。Befo

9、re launched, Change received _ _ _ _.這些系列叢書(shū)對(duì)孩子有益。這些系列叢書(shū)對(duì)孩子有益。These series of books _ _ _children.答案答案Three series of papers werea series of testsare good for話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：強(qiáng)調(diào)句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that句子剩余部分。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為人時(shí)，可句子剩余部分。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分

10、為人時(shí)，可用用who代替代替that。話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【感悟高考】【感悟高考】Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today.(2010湖南，湖南，25)Awhy Bwhen Cwhich Dthat解析解析強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，連接詞為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，連接詞為that，強(qiáng)調(diào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)years of hard work。答案答案D話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究

11、按要求完成句子按要求完成句子The teacher told us an interesting story in class yesterday.It was _ _told us an interesting story in class yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)the teacher)It was _ that the teacher _ _ _in class yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)間接賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)間接賓語(yǔ)us)It was _ _ _that _ _ _ _in class yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)直接賓語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)直接賓語(yǔ)an interesting story)話題美文

12、欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究It was _ _that the teacher told us an interesting story yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))It was _that the teacher told us an interesting story in class.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))答案答案the teacher that/whous；told an interesting storyan interesting story; the teacher told usin classyesterday話

13、題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究 grow/be crazy about 熱衷于熱衷于 迷戀迷戀e.g. The boy is crazy about skating.be crazy to do sth話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究 do withe.g. Her job is to do with computers. 與與有關(guān)有關(guān) 處理處理, 對(duì)付對(duì)付e.g. The man is difficult to do with.have something to do with 與與有些關(guān)系有些關(guān)系 have n

14、othing to do with 與與沒(méi)有關(guān)系沒(méi)有關(guān)系have a lot to do with 與與有很大關(guān)系有很大關(guān)系5on purpose 故意地，有意地，特地故意地，有意地，特地Did you do it on purpose or by accident?你你是故意做這件事還是不小心做的？是故意做這件事還是不小心做的？I came here on purpose to see you.我特地來(lái)這里看你。我特地來(lái)這里看你?！練w納拓展】【歸納拓展】by design故意地故意地by accident 偶然地偶然地by chance 偶然地，意外地偶然地，意外地for the purpo

15、se of 為了為了的目的的目的with the purpose of 以以為目的為目的Whats the purpose of (doing)sth?(做做)某事的目的是什么？某事的目的是什么？用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空Did he do it accidentally?No, _purpose._ the purpose of studying English well, they get up early to read English every morning.It didnt happen _ chance; all that happened _design.答案答案onF

16、orby; by話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究7in order to 為了為了，目的是，目的是In order to go to the cinema on time, she hurried through her work.為為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)去看電影，她匆匆做完了工作。了準(zhǔn)時(shí)去看電影，她匆匆做完了工作。The father bought this expensive present in order to give his son a surprise.為了給兒子一個(gè)驚喜，父親買(mǎi)下了這件昂貴的禮物。為了給兒子一個(gè)驚喜，父親買(mǎi)下了這件昂貴的禮物。話題美文欣

17、賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】in order to作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，也可直接用不定式表示；其否定形式為作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，也可直接用不定式表示；其否定形式為in order not to，相同的表達(dá)方式為，相同的表達(dá)方式為so as to，但，但so as to不用于句首。不用于句首。話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究牛刀小試牛刀小試單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空(4)(2011年珠海高一檢測(cè)年珠海高一檢測(cè))_meet Mr.Wang，Chairman of trade union，he waited at the gat

18、e of the factory.AIn order that BSo thatCSo as to DIn order to解析：解析：選選D。句意為：為了能見(jiàn)到貿(mào)易聯(lián)合會(huì)主。句意為：為了能見(jiàn)到貿(mào)易聯(lián)合會(huì)主席王先生，他在工廠門(mén)口等候。席王先生，他在工廠門(mén)口等候。in order that和和so that后跟從句，后跟從句，so as to不能放在句首，所以不能放在句首，所以A、B、C三項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)誤，三項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)誤，in order to可放在句首，后跟動(dòng)詞可放在句首，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故原形，故D項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究用用in order

19、 to, so as to, in order that或或so that進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換We started early so that we could catch the early bus.We started early _ _we could catch the early bus.We started early _ _ _catch the early bus._ _ _catch the early bus, we started early.答案答案so that/in order that；in order to/so as to；In order to話題美文欣

20、賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【單項(xiàng)填空】【單項(xiàng)填空】_awaken the sleeping son, the mother walked into the room quietly.AIn order to not BIn order not toCSo not as to DSo as not to解析解析“為了不驚醒睡著的兒子，母親悄悄地走進(jìn)房間為了不驚醒睡著的兒子，母親悄悄地走進(jìn)房間”。D項(xiàng)不項(xiàng)不用于句首。用于句首。答案答案B6too much 太多的太多的But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt

21、 dare open a window.但因?yàn)樵铝撂亮?，我不敢開(kāi)窗。但因?yàn)樵铝撂亮?，我不敢開(kāi)窗。He drank too much wine in the party yesterday.昨天在聚會(huì)上他酒喝得太多。昨天在聚會(huì)上他酒喝得太多。注意：注意：此處此處too much作形容詞性短語(yǔ)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而作形容詞性短語(yǔ)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而too/so many修飾可數(shù)名詞。修飾可數(shù)名詞。【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】(1)too much作副詞性短語(yǔ)時(shí)，修飾不及物動(dòng)詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。作副詞性短語(yǔ)時(shí)，修飾不及物動(dòng)詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。She talks too much.她話太多。她話太多。(2)

22、作名詞性短語(yǔ)時(shí)，在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。作名詞性短語(yǔ)時(shí)，在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。Too much has been said on this subject.對(duì)于這個(gè)話題說(shuō)得夠多了。對(duì)于這個(gè)話題說(shuō)得夠多了。You have offered me too much.你給我的太多了。你給我的太多了。The work is too much for the boy.對(duì)于這個(gè)男孩來(lái)說(shuō)，這活兒太難做了。對(duì)于這個(gè)男孩來(lái)說(shuō)，這活兒太難做了?！颈容^網(wǎng)站】【比較網(wǎng)站】too much與與much toomuch too“實(shí)在太實(shí)在太”，常用來(lái)修飾形容詞和副詞，其中，常用來(lái)修飾形容詞和副詞，其中too是副是副

23、詞，詞，much在在too前用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。而前用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。而too much可用來(lái)修飾名詞，或可用來(lái)修飾名詞，或本身用作代詞。本身用作代詞?！締雾?xiàng)填空】【單項(xiàng)填空】Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _to carry all the way home.Amuch too heavy Btoo much heavyCheavy too much Dtoo heavy much解析解析much too修飾修飾heavy，表示，表示“實(shí)在太重了實(shí)在太重了”，此處，此處too修飾形修飾形容詞容詞heavy, much加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。答案答案

24、A話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究5Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.還有一次，就在五個(gè)月以前的一個(gè)黃昏，還有一次，就在五個(gè)月以前的一個(gè)黃昏，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶(hù)是開(kāi)著的。我碰巧在樓上，窗戶(hù)是開(kāi)著的。happen vi.發(fā)發(fā)生生 sth happen to sb某事發(fā)生在某人身上某事發(fā)生在某人身上碰巧碰巧 sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事某人碰巧做某事It (so) happened that.

25、碰巧碰巧I happened to be out when he called.他來(lái)電話時(shí)我碰巧出去了。他來(lái)電話時(shí)我碰巧出去了。It so happened that I was out when he called.When visiting Japan this year, he happened to take some pictures about the tsunami.在訪問(wèn)日本時(shí)，他碰巧拍下了一些關(guān)于海嘯的照片。在訪問(wèn)日本時(shí)，他碰巧拍下了一些關(guān)于海嘯的照片。話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究【歸納拓展】【歸納拓展】happen to碰巧碰巧(

26、不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)不用于進(jìn)行時(shí))，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)sb happen to do sth碰巧做某事，偶然做某事碰巧做某事，偶然做某事happen to have done 碰巧做過(guò)某事碰巧做過(guò)某事happen to be doing 碰巧正做某事碰巧正做某事It (so) happened that. 碰巧碰巧There happens to be. 碰巧有碰巧有話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究漢譯英漢譯英昨昨晚我獨(dú)自在街上漫步時(shí)正好碰見(jiàn)了她。晚我獨(dú)自在街上漫步時(shí)正好碰見(jiàn)了她。_碰巧那失火的房子中沒(méi)有人。碰巧那失火的房子中沒(méi)有人。_她碰巧聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這

27、個(gè)消息。她碰巧聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這個(gè)消息。_我下公共汽車(chē)時(shí)，碰巧在下雨。我下公共汽車(chē)時(shí)，碰巧在下雨。_話題美文欣賞話題美文欣賞課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)課堂互動(dòng)探究課堂互動(dòng)探究答案答案I happened to meet her in the street last evening when I was walking alone.There happened to be nobody in the house on fire.She happened to have heard the news.It happened to be raining when I got off the bus.8face

28、to face面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地(在句中作狀語(yǔ)，常與在句中作狀語(yǔ)，常與with搭配搭配)The two men stood face to face, saying nothing.這這兩位男士面對(duì)面站著，一言不發(fā)。兩位男士面對(duì)面站著，一言不發(fā)。They were face to face with death during the earthquake.他們?cè)诘卣鹬兄苯用鎸?duì)死亡。他們?cè)诘卣鹬兄苯用鎸?duì)死亡?！練w納拓展】【歸納拓展】arm in arm 臂挽臂臂挽臂side by sideshoulder to shoulder 肩并肩肩并肩hand in hand 手拉手手拉手heart to

29、heart 坦誠(chéng)地坦誠(chéng)地back to back 背對(duì)背背對(duì)背step by step 逐步地逐步地one by one 一個(gè)一個(gè)地一個(gè)一個(gè)地漢譯英漢譯英賊賊轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)墻角，面對(duì)面碰上一位警察。轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)墻角，面對(duì)面碰上一位警察。_他們常在網(wǎng)上聊天，但從未謀面。他們常在網(wǎng)上聊天，但從未謀面。_答案答案The thief turned the corner and met a policeman face to face.They often talk to each other on the Internet but theyve never met face to face.4The dark，rain

30、y evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power，it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night facc to face.漆黑的夜晚，風(fēng)吹雨打，漆黑的夜晚，風(fēng)吹雨打，電閃雷鳴，我全然被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了，這是我一年半來(lái)第一次目電閃雷鳴，我全然被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了，這是我一年半來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚睹夜晚It/This is/was the first/second.time that.這這是某人第一是某人第一/二二次次It is the first time I have been to London.這是我第一次到倫敦。這是我第一次到倫敦。It was the first t