英語：Unit5《Nelson_Mandela-a_modern_hero》課件(3)(新人教版必修1)

1、active beg educate education opinion selfless selfish escape vote attack quality reward generous generosity sentence terror terrorism president relative relation cruel cruelty devote violence violent equal legal illegal in to devoted work job for against matter in Either my sister or my mother is in

2、 danger to to heart hope power up out Only when we told him The reason why because of doesnt study harder than A Chairman Mao devoted all his life to the independence of China and the happiness of the people. As a matter of fact，he wanted to be a teacher when he was young. In his opinion, China shou

3、ld gain its independence in a manner of violent revolution. Although he was often in trouble,he never lost heart. In the end，the Party under his leadership came to power and a new China was founded. Mean 吝嗇的 Adj 吝嗇的、小氣的、刻薄、不善良 常見搭配：be mean with sth 在方面吝嗇 Be mean to sb 對(duì)某人刻薄 Vt 有的目的，打算 常見搭配：mean to d

4、o sth 打算做某事 Had meant to do sth 本打算做某事 Be mean for 打算給用 Vt 意味著 常見搭配：mean doing sth 意味著做 What do you mean by.?你是什么意思？good/bad of high quality devoted devotion to ones life devotion to devoted has been devoted to devotes to teaching devotion Generous 慷慨的、大方的 Be generous to sb 對(duì)某人慷慨/大方 Be generous with

5、 sb 在某方面慷慨 It is generous of sb to do sth 某人在某方面真是寬宏大量關(guān)于die 的短語 Die for 為而死 Die out 滅絕、消失 Die off 相繼死去 Die of 死于 長(zhǎng)指內(nèi)因 Die down 逐漸變?nèi)?平息 Die from 死于 長(zhǎng)指外因 Die away 風(fēng) 光 聲音等逐漸消失關(guān)于fight的短語 Fight against 同做斗爭(zhēng)；反對(duì) Figst for 為而斗爭(zhēng)，努力爭(zhēng)取 Fight with 同并肩戰(zhàn)斗 Fight back 還擊equal without equality equally is equal to/eq

6、uals she has no equal in music narrow make to for with escaped from/out of being punished was awarded for awarded her a scholarship devotion equal qualification escape reward B D B C A take with into of in trouble the trouble I had in settling turn in by on turned to take turns weight hope with by s

7、oul to put your heart into serve to sentenced the murderer to death Only when I left my parents for Italy did lose heart had trouble in finding be sentenced to in turn Only after all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. Only in a big city was it possibl

8、e to buy a new wheelchair. A B C B D Since、because、as、for區(qū)別 Since 側(cè)重主句，從句表示顯然的或已為人知的理由，常意為“因?yàn)?、既然”語氣比because稍弱，但是比as強(qiáng)，更為正式，通常置于句首。表示一種含有勉強(qiáng)語氣的原因 Because 表示直接原因，語氣最強(qiáng)。常用語回答why引出的問句，也可用于強(qiáng)調(diào)必然的因果關(guān)系 As “由于”長(zhǎng)為用詞，表示已知的事實(shí)，從句說明原因，主句說明結(jié)果，語氣比since弱。可位于語氣之前或之后 For “因?yàn)?，由于”為并列連詞，可表示原因，此時(shí)可與because替換，for鏈接的句子通常不為于句首，且兩個(gè)分句須用逗號(hào)隔開what How What whether whether when willwould 在句首加在句首加That howwhat whosewhat IfWhether was hehe was can hehe can 去掉去掉must或或mustshould What he is devoted to is teaching English. Whether he has been