山東省棗莊市2017屆高三10月學(xué)情調(diào)查英語試題

1、文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word 版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持3文檔收集于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，如有不妥請聯(lián)系刪除秘密啟用前棗莊三中20162017學(xué)年度高三年級第一學(xué)期學(xué)情調(diào)查英語試題2016.10說明：試題分為第I 卷（選擇題）和第 II 卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第I 卷為第 1 頁至第 8 頁，第 II 卷為第 9頁至第 10 頁。試題答案請用2B 鉛筆或 0.5mm 簽字筆填涂到答題卡規(guī)定位置上，書寫在試題上的答案無效。考試時(shí)間120 分鐘。第 I 卷 （ 共 100 分 ）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分 ）第一節(jié)（共 5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5 分 ）第一節(jié)聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有

2、一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。請聽下面5 段對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1. How does the man think the woman can go to the cinema?A. By taxi.B. By bus.2. Where does the woman want to eat tonight?A. At home.B. At Brown s.3. Why did Mr. Green run into the girl with his car

3、?A. He was drunk.B. He was driving fast.4. What are the two speakers discussing?A. What they ll do this weekend.B. Where the man borrowed the book.C. On foot.C. At Danny s.C. He didn t see the girl.C. When the woman can get her book back.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Hold the door ope

4、n for her.B. Carry the box for her.C. Open her box for her.第二節(jié) （共 15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）第二節(jié)聽下面5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘； 聽完后， 各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. When did the man probably get up?A. At 6:30 am.B. At 7:00 a

5、m.C. At 7:30 am.7. What does the woman think the man should do next?A. Complain to the manager. B. Call room service again. C. Change a hotel. 請聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. How does the man feel about his job interview?A. He is excited.B. He is surprised.C. He is disappointed.9. What will the woman do for

6、the man?A. Try to help him get a job.B. Arrange for an interview.C. Give him a job.請聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. How did the woman get her smartphone?A. She bought it online.B. She bought it downtown.C. She received it as a gift.11. What is the function of Feedly?A. To help users organize life.B. To he

7、lp users read news.C. To help users study.12. What will the man do next?A. Recommend more apps.B. Talk about smartphones.C. Show how to find the apps.請聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 題。13. What does the man know about Norwalk?A. It is located on Route 18.B. It is a beautiful little town.C. It has an interesting

8、 museum.文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word 版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持14. How far is Amitsville from here?A. About 18 miles southeast.B. About 35 miles northeast.#文檔收集于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，如有不妥請聯(lián)系刪除.C. About 55 miles southwest.15. Where won t the man go this time?A. Norwalk.B. Amitsville.16. What do we know about Westfield and Great Town?A. They

9、are in opposite directions.B. They have lots of old houses.C. They have many rare plants. 請聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 題。17. When was the museum s construction started?A. In 1958.B. In 1962.18. How much area do the exhibition halls in the museum cover?A. 6,000 square meters. B. 30,000 square meters. meters

10、.19. Where are the large-sized art works displayed?A. In the west hall.B. In the east hall.20. When is the museum usually closed?A. On Sunday.B. On Tuesday.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分 ）C. Newton.C. In 1973.C. 60,000 squareC. In the round hall.C. On Monday.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和

11、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at p

12、resent.The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “ While coughing is not necessarily harmful（ 有害的 ） it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編

13、輯.歡迎下載支持huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.Ten healthy volunteers（志愿者）were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers th

14、en measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When the

15、y were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity（ 神經(jīng)活動(dòng)）,which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused

16、 no side effects such as sleepiness.21. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine .A. cannot be as effective as codeineB. can be harmful to people s healthC. cannot be separated from chocolateD. can be a more effective cure for coughs22. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?A. Theobrom

17、ine. B. Codeine. C. Capsaicin. D. Placebo.23. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment .A. were patients with bad coughsB. were divided into the three groupsC. received standard treatmentsD. suffered little side effects24. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A

18、. Codeine: A New MedicineB. Chocolate May Cure CoughsC. Cough Treatment: A Hard Case D. Theobromine Can Cause CoughsBParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers But last summer， Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son ： suddenly he seemed to be talking

19、more to his friends than to his parents . "The door to his room is always shut ； Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter . "She used to cuddle up（蜷伏）with me on the sofa and talk ,“ said Mark Now we joke that she does this only when she wants somethi

20、ng . Sometimes she wants to be treated like a 1ittle girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is whichBefore age 11, children like to tell their parents what ' s on their minds . "In fact, parents are first on the list , " said Michael Riera , author

21、 of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years Riera explained . "They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”Parents who know what ' s going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best positi

22、on to helpthem. To break down the wall of silence , parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say , and try to find ways to talk and write to them . And they must give their children a mental break , for children also need freedom , though young . Another thing parents

23、should remember is that to be a friend , not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.25. “The door to his room is always shut " suggests that the son.A . is always busy with his studiesB. is angry with his parentsC. keeps himself away from his parentsD. begins to dislike his

24、 parents26. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that.A . their daughter isn ' t as lovely as beforeB . they can' t read their daughter; s mind exactlyC. they don' t know what to say to their daughterD . their daughter has grown up so quickly27. Which of the following best explains “the w

25、all of silence " in the last paragraph?A . Teenagers do not talk much with their parents .B . Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.C. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends .D . Teenagers talk much about their own lives . 28. What can be learned from the passage?A . Parents are un

26、happy with their growing children .B Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers C Parents should force their children to talk with them D Parents should try to understand their teenagersCClimate researchers met recently in Cameroon to talk about threats to Africa lasnd and animals They

27、said they believe the continent may lose a large number of its animal and plant species by the end of this century. They blame the expected losses on the warming of earth， population growth and unrestricted development The researchers represent 20 African ， American and European universities They sa

28、y countries in south of the Saharan desert are losing forest faster than any place on earth Wood companies are cutting down trees to meet growing demand from China ， Europe and the United StatesThe population is growing at 3 percent per year There are now homes， factories and farms on land that once

29、 was forest Climate change also continues to threaten speciesThomas Smith is the director of the Center for Tropical Research at the University of California “ With a 1.5 degree rise in global temperature， Africa may lose 30 percent of its animals and plants And unfortunately with the increase in CO

30、 2 that has been now judged to be up to three degrees in terms of rising global temperatures-that means we may lose 40 percent of all animals in Africa by the end of the century ， ” said SmithThe African chimpanzee is one such animal at risk Mary Katherine Gonder studies chimpanzees in the Congo Bas

31、in She says the forest home is disappearing She also says hunters continue to kill the animals to sell as food “ Whatwill happen over the next 20 years， the distribution of those chimpanzees will change Their habitat（ 棲居地 ）will change fundamentally and they will no longer be around The habitat for t

32、hose chimpanzees will be gone ， ” said Gonde rThomas Smith of the University of California says it s possible to develfoopr Africa and carethe environment at the same time “ With these challenges， we need to develop green economies For example， we are working with parties here to develop new ways of

33、 providing green jobs， for example areas that you can preserve ， like forests ， and at the same time produce crops that are appropriate for people to sell and to eat.” said Smith.29. Why are countries in south of the Saharan desert losing forest faster than any place on earth?7文檔收集于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，如有不妥請聯(lián)系刪除.文檔來

34、源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word 版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持A. Climate change continues to threaten forests.B. People there cut trees to make fire.C. Trees are being cut to satisfy great countries increasing need.D. Wood companies want to help China ， Europe and the USA.30. What can we infer from Gonder s words in Paragraph 5?A. C

35、himpanzees will be gone in the next 20 years.B. Chimpanzees habitat may disappear one day.C. The forest home of Chimpanzees has already disappeared.D. The African chimpanzee is one such animal at risk.31. What s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. We need to balance nature and people s needs.B. I

36、t s impossible to develop Africa and preserve nature.C. We are facing a very large number of challenges.D. It s more important to provide for economic needs.DA Robot Fish has been developed by National University of Singapore s researchers from the Department of Electrical &Computer Engineering.

37、 This robot fish has movements which have been inspired by the movements of the carp（ 鯉魚 ）.There are various purposes that it can be used for. It can help in underwater archaeology（ 考 古學(xué) ）. For example， it can enter a sunken city where human divers cannot enter. Just like a fish ， it can also look a

38、t all the corners of particular wreckage. This robot can also be used for general purposes such as detection of leakages in a pipeline or for laying down communication cables across oceans. It also has possible military uses.In order to copy carp movements ， Mr.Fan studied the movements of the fish

39、for around 3 month. He studied all the different movements of carp using different cameras and then converted these movements mathematically to transfer this data to the robot using many actuators（ 驅(qū)動(dòng)器 ）.Professor Xu commented on the robot that the current models that copy fish movements are capable

40、 only of 2D movements which limits their capability as they are not able to dive into water. He said that his model is the first model with 3D movements which allows it to dive as well as float with the help of its fins ， just as a normal fish would do. Hence ， this fish model robot has much greater

41、 movement capability. It would be much harder for enemies to detect as compared to traditional ones when used for military purposes.The researches want to make their robot fish even smaller ， more realistic while adding more sensors such as GPS and video camera to it. This will improve its autonomou

42、s 3D movement. They are also planning to test the fish by giving it more difficult tasks such as detecting various objects.32. The author gave an example in paragraph2.A. to introduce the Robot Fish can help in underwater archaeology.B. to show the Robot Fish can be used for general purposesC. to sh

43、ow the Robot Fish can lay down communication cables across oceansD. to tell us the Robot Fish has possible military uses33. Which is NOT true about the 3D Robot Fish?A. It is capable of diving into water.B . It cannot dive into waterC. It can float using its fins.D. It is difficult to detect.34. Wha

44、t s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The researchers will give the robot more difficult tasks.B. The researches want to make their robot smaller.C. The researchers are going to test the robot.D. The researches plan to improve the robot.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the

45、 text?A. First Robot Fish with Autonomous 3D Movement used widelyB. First Robot Fish with Autonomous 3D Movement treading the oceanC. First Robot Fish with Autonomous 3D Movement created in SingaporeD. First Robot Fish with Autonomous 3D Movement s general purposes第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2 分，滿分10分 ）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的

46、選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空向處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Organizing Your TimeYou can set a budget for your time just as you can set a budget for your money. Since you re trying to reduce worry rather than increase it， go into this process with a focus on maximizing（使最大化 ）your personal time , rather than cramming（塞滿）as much as

47、you can into 9文檔收集于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，如有不妥請聯(lián)系刪除文檔來源為：從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持each day. Set a sleep schedule 36 Give yourself a one-hour target window for bedtime in the evening, and set a strict time to get up in the morning . Be sure that the space between your bedtime and the start of your day gives you roughly

48、an hour more than the amount of sleep you actually need. 37 Take care of tasks at the same time every day. Plan time for daily health care, commuting（乘公交下上班 ）,work , shopping , eating , and chores（家務(wù)）.Add in time for anything else you do most days, such as homework, exercise, or an active hobby. 38

49、All the time left over is your free time , to use for relaxation or whatever else you want . 39 For example , you might plan to go, dropping on your way home from work, to save the extra tripFor many people, an irregular work schedule make this kind of budgeting difficult . 40A. However, you can sti

50、ll plan to work around your schedule in the same order every day .B. Stick to it , even on weekendsC. Try to combine trips outside the home to maximize your free timeD. Different days call for different approaches .E. Therefore,you won ' t lay down and start worrying about whether or not you 

51、9; ll fall asleep on time.F. Sit comfortably and focus on your breathing until the rest of your thoughts become quiet.G. Put them in a specific order that works for you 第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My wife and I moved

52、into our home two years ago . We had a yard with a lot of 41. Veryoften when we have flowers , Denise or I would plant some between the rocks , just to add some 42 to the area.Last summer, I found a tiny little 43 in the yard that I could not immediately identify . I knew I didn ' t plant it and

53、 Denise said she didn . We decideeitoeet it 44 growing until we could find out what it was .Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 45 plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 46 the weeds around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something 47 .The sun

54、flower had not 48 where I saw it begin . It actually had begun under a big 49 and grown under and around it to reach the 50 .That ' s when 151 that if a tiny little sunflower didnrocck stlerb d ibigts52 ofdeveloping , we too have the ability of doing the same thing . If we 53 ourselves like that

55、 little sunflower, We can reach where we 54 to go and get what we need for growth .We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 55 to achieve our goats . Like the 56_, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 57 in itself that it wouldsucceed. Stand tall like the sunflo

56、wer and be58who and what we are , then the environmentwill begin 59 us. We will find a way to gounder or60 any “ rocks " in order to reach ourgoals.41. A . flowersB . insectsC.rocksD. vegetables42. A . colourB . waterC.fertilizerD . shape43. A . weedB. seedC.rockD . plant44. A. stopB . continue

57、C.improveD . escape45. A . weakB . lonelyC.strangeD . pretty46. A. removeB . tendC.watchD . collect47. A. wonderfulB. terribleC.valuableD . unusual48. A. passedB . startedC.leftD. died49. A . treeB . tableC.rockD . wall50. A . airB . topC.sunD. house51. A . realizedB. doubtedC.regrettedD . hoped52. A . placeB . wayC.courseD . process53. A. fill inB. put inC.worry aboutD . believe in54.