鐵道車輛詞匯英漢對照

1、AAAMA(Administrative Aspects of Market Access)市場準(zhǔn)入的行政管理措施abnormal phenomenon 異?，F(xiàn)象abnormal sound 異聲，不正常聲音abnormal wear 不正常磨耗abrasive 磨料abrasive cloth砂布abrasive disc研磨盤abrasive resistance耐磨強度abrasive surface 磨耗面abrasive wear磨耗, 磨蝕, 磨損abrasive wheel砂輪absorbent 吸收劑absorption system 吸收系統(tǒng)absorption-type r

2、efrige rating unit 吸收式制冷機組absorptivity 吸收系數(shù) ABS System (Automatic Block Signal System) 自動閉塞信號系統(tǒng)accelerated release 加速緩解accelerated release rate加速緩解率accelerated release reservoir加速緩解風(fēng)缸accelerating potential加速電壓acceleration transducer 加速度傳感器accelerator 加速器accelerator valve  加速閥accelerograph 加速度儀

3、accelerometer加速度儀acceptable offer可接受的報價acceptance L/C承兌信用證acceptance of goods接受貨物accepting bank承兌銀行accessory contract (合同附件)從契約accessory frame 輔框accessory frame assembly 輔框組成accessory of underframe 底架附屬件accident and indemnity(A. & I. )意外事故及損害賠償accommodation bill 通融(匯劃)票據(jù)account (A/C或Acct.)帳戶, 帳單

4、account of (A/O) 某人帳內(nèi)accounting dollar計帳美元across-the-board tax-cut全面減稅accumulated kilometrage 累計行駛公里數(shù) accumulated mileage 累計行駛里數(shù) accumulative commission累計傭金accumulator 蓄電池，蓄能器accumulator box蓄電池箱acetylene 乙炔氣acetylene generator乙炔發(fā)生器AC-DC power supply 交流-直流供電AC inductor generator 交流感應(yīng)子發(fā)電機acid accumula

5、tor 酸性蓄電池acid battery酸性蓄電池acid corrosion 酸性腐蝕acid pickling 酸洗acid proof 耐酸acid slag酸性渣acidity酸度acoustic insulation 隔音ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 非洲、加勒比和太平洋國家集團(tuán)（洛美協(xié)定）actionable subsidy （補貼協(xié)議）可訴補貼active control bogie主動控制轉(zhuǎn)向架actual braking distance實制動距離actual braking time 實制動時間actual tare實

6、際皮重actual throat焊逢厚度actual total loss實際全損actual weight (A/W)實際重量actuator 致動器ac wiring 交流布線adapter 承載鞍additional period of time額外時間additional premium附加保費adequate insurance充分保險adhesion (輪軌之間的) 粘著力adhesion braking 粘著制動adhesive tape 膠帶adjustable spanner活扳手adjustable wrench活扳手adjuster nut 調(diào)整器螺母adjusting

7、hand wheel 調(diào)整手輪adjusting lead screw 調(diào)整絲杠adjusting lever 調(diào)整杠桿adjusting lever seat 調(diào)節(jié)桿安裝座adjusting nut 調(diào)整螺母adjusting pad 調(diào)整墊adjusting plate 調(diào)整板adjusting ring (風(fēng)扇) 搖頭環(huán)adjusting screw調(diào)整螺絲adjusting shoulder調(diào)整凸肩adjusting spring 調(diào)整彈簧, 復(fù)原彈簧adjusting spring seat 調(diào)整彈簧座adjustment brokerage理算手續(xù)費ad valorem(拉丁語A.

8、V.)按價, 從價advance payment guarantee預(yù)付款保證函advanced B/L預(yù)借提單, 無貨提單advanced deposits進(jìn)口押金制advanced freights(A.F.)預(yù)付運費advancing (價格)趨漲advice of drawing匯款通知書advising bank/notifying bank通知銀行Aero Insurance Underwriters (A.I.U.)航空保險承保人/公司affirmative covenant保單afloat (in transit) 路貨, 在途after-sales-service 售后服務(wù)a

9、fter sight見票后ageing, aging 時效, 老化agency trade代理貿(mào)易agent (Agt.)代理商agglomerated flux燒結(jié)焊劑aggregate amount總金額aggregate to總(合)計agitator 攪拌器agreement of intent意向協(xié)議書AIEE ( American Institute of Electrical Engineer ) 美國電氣工程師學(xué)會air admission pipe 進(jìn)氣管air admission port 進(jìn)氣口air(way) bill of lading空運提單air brake 空氣

10、制動機air-brake equipment 空氣制動裝置air-brake hose 空氣制動軟管air-brake hose 空氣制動軟管air-brake hose clamp空氣制動軟管夾具air brake hose coupling空氣制動軟管聯(lián)接器air brake hose label 空氣制動軟管標(biāo)簽air brake safety control 空氣制動機安全控制air brake system 空氣制動系統(tǒng)air chamber bushing 氣室套air circuit breaker 空氣斷路器air cleaner 空氣潔凈裝置, 空氣過濾器air coil 空

11、氣 ( 冷卻 ) 盤管air compressor 空氣壓縮機air compressor governor空氣壓縮機調(diào)壓器air compressor governor synchronizing system 空氣壓縮機調(diào)壓器同步機構(gòu)air compressor suction strainer空氣壓縮機進(jìn)風(fēng)濾塵器air compressor switch 空氣壓縮機開關(guān)air-conditioned passenger car 空調(diào)客車air-conditioning equipment 空調(diào)裝置air conditioning test 空調(diào)試驗air conditioning uni

12、t 單元式空調(diào)機組air-cooling equipment 風(fēng)冷裝置air cushioned spring 空氣彈簧air cylinder body 氣缸體air damper 空氣減振器air delivery duct 送風(fēng)道air diffuser 送風(fēng)口, 空氣擴散器air duct 風(fēng)道air-exhaust device 排氣裝置air filter 空氣過濾器(濾清器)air freshener 空氣清新器air heater 空氣加熱器air hose 通風(fēng)軟管air inlet cock 給風(fēng)塞門air inlet duct 進(jìn)風(fēng)道air inlet pipe 進(jìn)風(fēng)管a

13、ir lines風(fēng)管道air gauge 壓力表, 風(fēng)壓表air gauge cock壓力表塞門air grid 出風(fēng)格柵air inlet pipe 進(jìn)氣管air outlet hood 散風(fēng)罩air pipe strainer 風(fēng)管濾塵器air port 風(fēng)口air-precooling equipment 空氣預(yù)冷裝置 air-preheating equipment 空氣預(yù)熱裝置air pressure gauge 壓力表air pressure reservoir氣室air pump  風(fēng)泵, 即空氣壓縮機air pump governor 風(fēng)泵調(diào)壓器air re

14、frigerating machine 空氣制冷機air relay valve 空氣中繼閥air reservoir 儲風(fēng)缸air reservoir clamp儲風(fēng)缸夾air reservoir/tank body 氣室體air-return duct 回風(fēng)道air seasoning = natural seasoning 自然干燥air spring空氣彈簧air spring assembly空氣彈簧組成air spring height-measure plate空簧高度測量板air spring support 空簧支承梁air tightness 氣密性air tightnes

15、s test氣密性試驗air transport document空運提單air valve body 空氣閥體air velocity 風(fēng)速air/water sequence valve 氣/水聯(lián)動閥air waybill航空運輸單據(jù)airway bill of lading空運提單airway delivery note空運提貨單air whistle 風(fēng)笛, 風(fēng)鳴器aisle 走廊aisle decoration strip 大走廊飾帶板alarm circuits 報警電路alkaline accumulator / battery 堿性蓄電池all risks insurance全

16、(一切)險alley lamp = panel lamp 壁燈allowance 加工余量allowance for damage貨損折價all steel-covered wagon 全鋼棚車alongside B/L靠船邊提單alternation of destination charge變更卸貨港附加費aluminum alloy carbody 鋁合金車體aluminum profile 鋁型材aluminum straight edge 鋁直尺ambient temperature 環(huán)境溫度ambiguous clause含義不明條款ambulance car 衛(wèi)生車amendme

17、nt of contract修改合同ammeter 電流表amount of insurance in force現(xiàn)行保險額analysis certificate 化驗證明anchor plate 下鞍, 油罐托angle 角鋼, 角鐵angle cock 折角塞門angle cock hanger折角塞門吊板angle iron 角鐵angle of advance提前角angle steel角鋼anneal v. ; n.(使)退火annealed 退火的annealed casting退火鑄件annealed steel 退火鋼annealed tensile strength退火后的

18、拉伸強度announcement of tender招標(biāo)通告annual closing年終結(jié)算annual run-in capacity年磨合容量anodization n.陽極氧化處理anodize = anodise v. 陽極氧化處理antedated B/L倒簽提單antenna 天線裝置antenna hook 天線鉤antenna support base 天線支柱座antenna-tension porcelain insulator天線拉緊瓷瓶antenna tension spring 天線拉緊彈簧anticipatory L/C預(yù)支信用證anti-creep ledge

19、防脫臺anti-creep plate 防跳板anticreep 防脫性能anti-creep prong二次防脫尖端anti-creep shelf防脫止端anti-creep stop 防脫止端anti-dumping lawsuit 反傾銷訴訟anti-dumping measures against 反傾銷措施anti-roll bar 抗側(cè)滾扭桿anti-roll bar assembly抗側(cè)滾扭桿組成anti-rotating plate 防轉(zhuǎn)板anti-rotating stop 防轉(zhuǎn)止擋antiskid device 防滑器antiskid footsteps 防滑腳蹬anti

20、-wheel slide system (AWSS) 車輪防滑系統(tǒng)anti-yaw damper 抗蛇行減振器anti-yaw damper seat 抗蛇行減振器座appeal body 上訴機構(gòu)applicant申請人application for marine insurance海運投保單/投保書application piston 作用活塞application piston stem作用活塞桿application valve 作用閥, 控制閥application valve bracket作用閥安裝座application valve stem作用閥桿appraisal cert

21、ificate評價證明書appraiser of customs海關(guān)檢驗員approximate (Approx.)約計arbitration clause仲裁條款arbitration court仲裁院arc blow電弧偏吹(磁偏吹)arc brazing電弧硬釬焊arc cutting電弧切割arc force電弧力arc length弧長arc self-regulation電弧自身調(diào)節(jié)arc spot welding電弧點焊arc spraying電弧噴涂arc stability電弧穩(wěn)定性arc stabilizer穩(wěn)弧劑arc stiffness電弧挺度arc voltage電弧

22、電壓arc welding電弧焊arc welding gun焊槍arch bar bogie 拱板轉(zhuǎn)向架argon shielded arc welding氬弧焊argon shielded arc welding - pulsed arc脈沖氬弧焊arrival draft貨到后提示的匯票article (Art.) 條款articulated car 關(guān)節(jié)式車, 鉸接式車ASEAN Free Trade Area 東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)as welded焊態(tài)assessable to tax應(yīng)課稅的atmospheric corrosion test大氣腐蝕試驗at buyers option由

23、買方?jīng)Q定at named inland point of departure在指定的內(nèi)陸發(fā)貨地點at sellers option由賣方?jīng)Q定atomic hydrogen welding原子氫焊attachment附件attendant call system 呼叫乘務(wù)員系統(tǒng)“at the market”照市價audible attendant call system呼叫乘務(wù)員可聽裝置audible visual warning 視聽報警austenite annealing奧氏體退火austenite stainless steel 奧氏體不銹鋼authority to pay 支付授權(quán)書a

24、uthority to purchase (A/P)購買授權(quán)書auto-coupling 自動掛接; 自動連掛automatic air brake 自動空氣制動機automatic brake valve自動制動閥automatic changeover 自動換擋/切換automatic coupler 自動車鉤automatic height adjuster 自動高度調(diào)整裝置automatic lock 自動鎖automatic slack adjuster 閘瓦間隙自動調(diào)整器automatic temperature-control device溫度自動控制裝置automatic tr

25、ain control （ATC）自動列車控制automatic welding自動焊auxiliary power system 輔助電源系統(tǒng)auxiliary repair plate 輔修牌, 定檢牌auxiliary reservoir 副風(fēng)缸auxiliary transom 輔助梁average retardation rate 平均減速度average tare平均皮重award裁決， 判決axis of weld焊縫軸線axle body 軸身axle box guide軸箱定位; 軸箱導(dǎo)框axle box guidance device軸箱定位裝置axle box sprin

26、g 軸箱彈簧axle braking ratio 軸制動率axle diameter 軸徑axle load 軸荷重axle loading force 軸載荷axle temperature measuring hole軸溫測孔axle temperature sensor 軸溫傳感器axle temperature surveillance system 軸溫檢測系統(tǒng)Bback bead封底焊道backfire回火backflow回流backgouging清根backhand welding右焊法backing焊接襯墊backing shoe(焊接)銅滑塊backlog未交訂貨back o

27、rder 暫時無法滿足的訂貨backstep sequence welding分段退焊back stop 門擋back to back L/C對背信用證back(-)up (計算機)備份; 支承backup ring 支承環(huán), 墊圈backup washer支撐墊圈back view后視圖back welding 封底焊backing焊接襯墊backing bead打底焊道backing plate 頂板, 支撐板backing shoe銅滑塊backing welding 打底焊backing welding electrode底層焊條backlog積壓而未交付的訂貨back order暫時

28、無法滿足的訂貨backstep sequence welding分段退焊baffle plate 擋板baggage car (美國) 行李車bail保證人balance of international payments/balance of payment國際收支balancer 平衡鐵, 平衡器balancer bushing平衡鐵套bale（大）包，大捆ball cut-out cocks 球形截斷塞門ball seat 球座ball-type angle cock 球芯折角塞門ball union 球面接頭ball valve 球形閥bank discount rate銀行貼現(xiàn)率ba

29、nk guarantee for loan借款保證函bank rate銀行利率, 銀行貼現(xiàn)率bank transfer銀行轉(zhuǎn)帳bankers acceptance bill銀行承兌匯票bankers letter of guarantee銀行保證函bar clamp卡欄bar 吧臺bar socket (底門)轉(zhuǎn)陀bareboat charter光船租船/靜船期租船bare terminal (of an electrode )焊條夾持端barter易貨貿(mào)易base metal母材金屬base tariff level 基礎(chǔ)稅率basic slag堿性渣basicity堿度batch numb

30、er批號, 爐號battery box 蓄電池箱battery charger 蓄電池充電器battery set /unit蓄電池組bead焊道beam current束流beam power電子束功率bear and bull 買空賣空bear sale賣空bearer 托bearing cap 軸承蓋bearing plate 支承板bearing plate assembly支承板組成bearing seat 軸承座bearing sleeve 軸承套bed bracket 床托bedding 臥具belt pulley 皮帶輪belt pulley seat 皮帶輪座belt rai

31、l (車體)大腰帶beneficiary受益人bent stop valve 彎形止閥berth 臥鋪berth bottom plate臥鋪地板berth bracket臥鋪托berth chain 臥鋪吊鏈berth curtain 臥鋪簾berth curtain hanger臥鋪簾掛berth frame 臥鋪框berth hanger(上)臥鋪鉤berth hinge 臥鋪折頁berth lamp 臥鋪燈, 床頭燈berth lock臥鋪鎖berth lock bracket臥鋪鎖托berth number plate 臥鋪號牌berth partition 臥鋪間壁berth po

32、st 臥鋪柱berth safety hook臥鋪安全鉤berth safety rope 臥鋪固定繩berth safety strap臥鋪安全帶berth side frame 臥鋪邊框berth sort indicator lamp 席別燈berth support bracket 臥鋪支座berth support rod 臥鋪支撐桿bevel angle坡口面角度beveling(of the edge)開坡口bid bond投標(biāo)保證金bi-directional cylinder 雙向風(fēng)缸big guiding bushing 大導(dǎo)向套big repair大修bill at si

33、ght即期票據(jù)bill at usance遠(yuǎn)期票據(jù)/匯票bill of exchange匯票bill of freight運單bill of lading提(貨)單bill of lading to a named person記名提單bill of lading to bearer不記名提單binder粘結(jié)劑blade key 平板鑰匙blank v. 沖切blind/window shade 百葉窗blind window 盲窗block sequence welding分?jǐn)喽鄬雍竍low-off device 放氣裝置blow-off valve 放氣閥, 急泄閥body 體body c

34、enter plate 上心盤body center plate support心盤座body center plate support angle心盤座角鋼body center plate assembly 上心盤組成body side bearing 上龐承bogie轉(zhuǎn)向架bogie brake rigging轉(zhuǎn)向架基礎(chǔ)制動裝置 bogie center plate 下心盤bogie center plate assembly下心盤組成bogie diagonal轉(zhuǎn)向架對角線bogie friction moment against pivot轉(zhuǎn)向架回轉(zhuǎn)阻力矩bogie pivot 轉(zhuǎn)向

35、架中心銷bogie pivot centers轉(zhuǎn)向架中心距bogie rigidity against distortion轉(zhuǎn)向架扭曲剛度bogie rigidity against shearing 轉(zhuǎn)向架剪切剛度bogie side bearing base 下旁承體bogie side bearing plate 下旁承盒bogie side bearing rubber pad 下旁承膠墊bogie side bearing sliding block下旁承滑塊bogie side bearing seat 旁承座bogie with integral box side frame 整

36、體側(cè)架轉(zhuǎn)向架bolster枕梁; 搖枕bolster assembly 搖枕組成bolster stop 搖枕擋bolster hanger assembly搖枕吊組成bolster hanger bracket 搖枕吊座bolster hanger lug 搖枕吊耳bolster hanger pin搖枕吊銷bolster hanger pin seat搖枕吊銷座bolster hanger shaft搖枕吊軸bolster leaf spring搖枕板彈簧bolster opening 搖枕孔bolster spring搖枕彈簧bolster and spring assembly搖枕彈簧

37、組成bolt die 板牙bolt holder 螺栓座BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions國際收支條款boss 輪轂; 凸臺“bottleneck” restrictions 瓶頸制約bottom chord 下弦梁bottom connection plate sill 端梁下連接板bottom cover 下蓋bottom door 底門bottom door bearing底門軸承bottom door frame底門框bottom door lock pin 下門鎖銷bottom door plate 底門板bottom door rail 底門縱梁

38、bottom door sash 底門框bottom lock lifter下鎖銷bottom lock lifter body下鎖銷體bottom lock lifter hook下鎖銷鉤bottom lock lifter connector下鎖銷桿bottom oblique chord下斜弦梁bottom-operated water valve 下作用水閥bottom operation coupler 下作用車鉤bottom plate 底板bottom side bearing box 下旁承盒bottom valve 下閥bottom view底視圖, 下視圖bound lev

39、el 約束水平box car 棚車box pallet箱形托盤box reed 盒簧box spanner套筒扳手brace 斜撐bracket 座brain drain人才外流brake 制動機brake bracket 制動梁brake bracket guide制動梁滑槽brake bracket hanger制動梁吊座brake bracket connecting rod制動梁拉桿brake bracket release spring制動梁緩解彈簧brake branch pipe 制動支管brake cylinder 制動缸brake cylinder displacement制

40、動缸排出量brake cylinder exhaust cock制動缸排風(fēng)塞門brake cylinder force制動缸推力brake cylinder hanger制動缸吊brake cylinder lever 制動缸杠桿brake cylinder lever bracket制動缸杠桿托brake disc 制動盤brake disc assembly制動盤組成brake disc seat制動盤座brake disc seat front fillet制動盤座前肩brake disc seat rear fillet制動盤座后肩brake end nipple pipe 制動端接管

41、brake equipment 制動裝置brake hanger 閘瓦托吊brake hanger bracket閘瓦托吊座brake hanger lug閘瓦托吊耳brake head 閘瓦托brake head pin閘瓦托銷brake hose coupling 制動軟管聯(lián)接器brake lever 制動杠桿brake lever fulcrum 制動桿支點brake lining 閘片brake main pipe 制動主管brake pin 制動杠桿銷brake pipe 制動主管brake piping 制動管brake press 折彎機brake propagation 制動波

42、brake propagation rate制動波速度brake rigging 基礎(chǔ)制動裝置brake system 制動系統(tǒng)carbody brake rigging 車體基礎(chǔ)制動裝置brake shaft 手制動軸brake shaft bracket手制動軸托brake shaft sleeve手制動軸套brake shoes 閘瓦，剎車片，制動片brake shoe back閘瓦鋼背brake shoe clearance閘瓦間隙brake shoe force閘瓦力brake shoes holder閘瓦托brake shoes key閘瓦插銷brake shoes slack a

43、djuster閘瓦間隙調(diào)整器brake step 手制動踏板brake unit 單元制動機brake wheel 手制動輪braking 制動braking cylinder 制動缸braking deceleration制動減速度braking distance 制動距離braking efficiency 制動效率braking distance 制動距離braking force 制動力braking leverage 制動倍率braking ratio 制動率braking release valve 制動緩解閥branch line 鐵路支線branch steam pipe 進(jìn)氣

44、支管branch steam pipe of tee-pipe steam jacket 三通管加溫套進(jìn)氣支管branded article商標(biāo)商品brass 黃銅brazability/solderability釬焊性braze硬釬縫braze interface硬釬焊面braze metal硬釬縫金屬brazed/soldered joint釬焊接頭brazing 硬釬焊brazing filler metal硬釬料brazing /soldering blowpipe釬炬brazing /soldering flux釬焊焊劑, 釬劑brazing /soldering joint cle

45、arance釬縫間隙brazing /soldering temperature釬焊溫度breach of condition違反要件breach of contract違反合同breach of warranty違反擔(dān)保breaking groove 斷裂槽breaking strength /ultimate strength斷裂強度break跌價break-up value資產(chǎn)靜值breathing-type safety valve 呼吸式安全閥bridge 電橋, 跨接(線)Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brinell hardness tester布氏硬度計Britis

46、h thermal unit 英制熱量單位broach n. 拉(削)刀broach v. 拉孔, 拉削broaching machine 拉床broadcast desk 播音臺broadcaster 播音員broadcasting desk 播音臺broadcasting device廣播裝置broadcasting connector 播音連接器broadcasting room 播音室“broadcasting room” plate“播音室”銘牌broadcasting studio 播音室broad-gauge car 寬軌車broken flange 輪緣破損broken rim

47、 輪輞裂bronze 青銅brushless AC generator 無觸點交流發(fā)電機BSI(British Standard Institute) 英國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)會BTC(British Transport Commission) 英國運輸委員會buckle 彎曲, 瓢曲, 中間浪buffer bar 緩沖桿buffer beam緩沖梁buffer disc 圓頭緩沖器buffer foot plate 搭板buffer plate 緩沖板buffer rod 緩沖桿buffer rod back seat 緩沖桿后支座buffer rod front seat 緩沖桿前支座buffer se

48、at 緩沖器座buffer spring 緩沖彈簧, 緩沖桿彈簧buffer spring seat 緩沖彈簧座buffer tread plate 搭板buffet car 酒吧車, 小餐車buffet counter小賣部buffing 拋光buffing shoulder (車鉤)沖擊臺builders number plate 制造商牌號板build-up sequence熔敷順序built-in agenda 既定日程bulk cargo 散裝貨物, 大宗貨物bulk carrier散裝貨船bulk cement car 散裝水泥車bulk container散裝貨集裝箱bulkhe

49、ad plate 堵板bull bar 擋牛板bumper 緩沖擋, 緩沖梁bumper shaft 擋軸bundle (Bdl.)捆, 扎, 束, 卷, 盤bunk 座臥兩用鋪位bunker surcharge燃料附加費bur 毛刺burn-through燒穿bushing 襯套, 導(dǎo)套business agency商業(yè)代理business day 營業(yè)日butt joint 對接接頭butt weld對接焊縫butt welding 對接焊butterfly bolt蝶形螺栓butterfly circuit 蝶形電路butterfly nut蝶形螺母butterfly valve 蝶(形

50、)閥buying order購貨單buying rate買入價buzzer 蜂鳴器by-laws 法規(guī), 規(guī)章, 細(xì)則by-pass pipe 旁通管by-pass valve 旁通閥by-pass valve cap旁通閥蓋by-pass valve cover旁通閥蓋by-pass valve rubber seat旁通閥橡膠墊by-pass valve spring旁通閥彈簧by separate mail另郵by way of 經(jīng)由Ccab 司機室cab apron司機室搭板cab armrest司機室扶手/靠手cab brace司機室托架cab car司機車cab circular

51、window司機室圓窗cab floor beam司機室地板梁cab handhold司機室扶手cab support 司機室托座cable connector 電纜延長連接器cable duct 電纜導(dǎo)管cable duct underneath car 車底電線管cabling 布線, 敷設(shè)電纜CAD( computer-aided design) 計算機輔助設(shè)計calculated braking distance 計算制動距離calculation unit核算單位calculator 計算器calendar year日歷年度calf rest 腿靠calibrate v.校

52、準(zhǔn)calibration n. 校準(zhǔn)call for bid招標(biāo)call for funds招股, 集資call for tender招標(biāo)call loan活期貸款call rate活期貸款利率callable in 24 hours 24小時內(nèi)通知付款calling apparatus 呼喚器calorie 卡，小卡calorie meter 熱量計calorie value 熱值cam 凸輪cam transmission凸輪傳動CAM(computer-aided manufacture)計算機輔助制造canceling former order撤銷前期訂貨cancellation cl

53、ause撤銷條款cant rail(英)/plate(美)上側(cè)梁, 頂棚側(cè)梁canvas 帆布cap chain 蓋鏈cap-type nut 蓋形螺母capacitance 電容量capacitor 電容器capacity of cooling water 冷卻水容量capacity of draft gear 緩沖器容量capillary pipe/tube 毛細(xì)管capital equipment固定設(shè)備capital investment資本投資capital optimum資本限額capital output ratio資本與產(chǎn)量比capital repair大修car axle 車

54、軸carbide 硬質(zhì)合金carbide cutter 硬質(zhì)合金刀具car body =carbody 車體carbody shell 車體鋼結(jié)構(gòu)carbon arc cutting碳弧氣刨carbon arc welding碳弧焊carbon brush 碳刷carbon brush cover 碳刷蓋carbon brush holder 碳刷架carbon deposit 積碳, 碳沉積carbon dioxide content 二氧化碳含量carbon equivalent碳當(dāng)量carbonization 滲碳(處理), 碳化(處理)car building 車輛制造carburetter汽化器, 化油器carburet(t)or汽化器, 化油器carburization滲碳(處理), 碳化(處理)carburizing flame(reducing flame)碳化焰（還原焰）car construction 車輛構(gòu)造cardan joint 萬向接頭cardan shaft 萬向軸car depot 車輛段car discharge valve 車輛放風(fēng)閥car door sheave 車門滑輪car fleet 車隊car position plate