大學(xué)閱讀理解最全單詞詞匯表

1、閱讀理解前一：龍卷風(fēng)Tornadoes龍卷風(fēng)Unbelievable令人難以相信Whirling旋轉(zhuǎn)Funnel-shaped漏斗Tearup連根拔起Giant巨大的Vacuum真空Violent強烈的Sweeper吸塵器Sucksup吸入Pressure壓力Explode爆炸閱讀理解前二：無限的太陽能Contained擁有Billion十億Barrel桶Theamountof大量Rapidly快速Supplies供應(yīng)Fossilfuels化石燃料Coal煤Lastfor持續(xù)Showers照耀Thousand千萬Inasense一方面Runningout擔(dān)心用盡Nonrenewable小可再生

2、的Powerplants發(fā)電廠Solar太陽Communication交流Captured捕獲Endless無盡閱讀理解前三：隱形眼鏡Beinterestedin對感興趣Contactlenses隱形眼鏡Generally總的來說Cornea角膜Misshaped變形Vocation職業(yè)Perhaps或許Baseball棒球Handicapping影響Appearance相貌閱讀理解前四：文盲Estimated估計Hundredmillion白力Levelofattainment達到水平Slight微小Barely僅僅Qualifies限制Literacy讀寫能力Attack攻擊Illiter

3、acy文盲Drawnup制訂Committee委員會UNESCO聯(lián)合國教科文組織Decade十年Internationalconference國際會議Stresses強調(diào)Functional功能Skills技能Responsible責(zé)任Citizenship居民Accounts記帳Significance重要意義Information信息Gathered收集Fillinforms填表Spain西班牙Portugal葡萄牙Yugoslavia南斯拉夫Headingthelist名列前矛閱讀理解前五：電能Invention發(fā)明Lightbulb電燈ThomasA.Edison托馬思愛迪生Creat

4、ed創(chuàng)造Demand需求Bill帳單Powerstation電廠Accountedfor占Combined總的Generatingcapacity生產(chǎn)能力Megawatts白力十瓦Consumed消費Mined礦Uncertainty不確定Nuclearpower核能Provide供應(yīng)閱讀理解前六：酸雨Acidrain酸雨Goback追朔Sweden瑞典Alarmed言口Apparent明顯Poison毒藥Fresh新鮮Insteadof代替Contaminated污染Pouredinto流入Eventually最終閱讀理解前七：保險Legal法律Insurance保險Policy保單Cont

5、ract合同Stout優(yōu)質(zhì)Sates另人滿意Returnfor返還Regular定期Payment支付Insured保戶Anamedsum7數(shù)額Premium保費Insurer保險公司Compensation賠償閱讀理解前八：洗滌劑Guessed猜測Detergent清潔劑Substance物質(zhì)Combination合成Particular特殊Contain包含Corroding腐蝕Protein蛋白質(zhì)Bloodstains血漬Enzyme酶Breakdown分解Bleach漂白Dissolve溶解Carriedaway帶走Attract吸引閱讀理解前九：控制污染Remain保持Suffici

6、ent足夠Underdeveloped不發(fā)達的Usingup用光Exhausted耗盡Setup制訂Conserve保存Fairly公正Lifeanddeath生死攸關(guān)Exploding爆炸Incredible難以置信Globe地球Makeyourhairstandonend毛骨悚然Rightnow立刻Undercontrol控制Leversoff水平不變Passage1氧氣和氮氣的分離單詞：material物質(zhì)，材料obtain得到Oxygen氧氣nitrogen氮生Plentiful豐富argon氯carbondioxide二氧化碳separating分開boils沸騰arrangemen

7、t安排詞組：digupfrom從挖出來inotherways用其他方法turnbackinto返回Passage2表面活性劑單詞：process過程spreading擴散，展開surface表面wetting弄濕molecule分子attracted吸引strongly強烈chemical化學(xué)物質(zhì)beads水珠surfactants表面活性劑weaken削弱attraction吸引力detergents清洗劑detergent形成suds泡沫h(huán)ydrophilic親水性hydrophobic恐水性repulse驅(qū)逐substances物質(zhì)scrub刷洗tumbling甩掉drain下水道詞組：

8、awaxedcar一輛打過蠟的車tinybeads小水珠tendto趨向bunchtogether聚在一起thesurfacetension表面張力allowto允許spreadout擴散mechanicalaction機械運動dragsoff脫pullinto溶解Passage3科學(xué)預(yù)測單詞：prediction預(yù)測available可知estimate估計likely可能outmode取代accomplish完成apparent顯然prevent阻止certain將來aerodynamic空氣動力學(xué)overcome克服anlarge變大passenger乘客constructing技術(shù)ap

9、paratus儀器skill學(xué)會，熟練condition條件詞組：scientificdiscoveries科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)nowandtheyear從現(xiàn)在到2000年間scientificinformation科學(xué)信息airtravel太空旅行ataspeedof以速度jetpropelledplanes噴氣式飛機guidedmissi1es（定位）導(dǎo)彈X15rocketsX-15型火箭Doubleandeventriple2-3倍scientificobstacle科學(xué)障礙thenextstepmissilesinterplanetaryflight行星間飛行inthenearfuture不久的將

10、來Passage4噪聲污染單詞：aware矢日道influence影響behavior行為，舉止concept觀念arise出現(xiàn)definitely明顯produce產(chǎn)生intensity強度duration持續(xù)時間frequency頻率composition組成，結(jié)構(gòu)present存在hazard威脅continuous長期significant顯著performance行為unexpect不期望detecting發(fā)現(xiàn)，察覺unfavorably不利的adjust調(diào)整,適應(yīng)loudness喧鬧詞組：befamiliarwith對熟悉harmfuleffects有害影響agreatdealof

11、大量的noisepollution噪聲污染exposureto暴露在dependon視而teapartialorcompleteTfP分或全部jetaircraft飛機musichalls首樂廳rockbandsareplaying搖滾樂隊表演over80decibels超過80分貝asufficientperiodoftime充足一段時間harmfuleffect不良行為forinstance例如awatchkeepingtask連續(xù)值班requiresvigilance需要警惕responsiblefor對-很重要weaksignalsofsomekind某種弱的信號compensatef

12、or為作補償Passage5家庭教學(xué)單詞：environment環(huán)境culture文化immersion投入weakness弱點concentrate集中particular特殊的provide提供individual每個人matched搭配organization組織act角色intermediaries中間人disadvantage不利include包括obviously顯然general一般，通常，大體上popular大眾specially特別地particularly特另Uprofessional教授target目標operator操作者詞組：immersein沉浸在duringyou

13、rcourse在你學(xué)習(xí)期間Theobviousadvantageofhomestay家庭學(xué)習(xí)的明顯優(yōu)勢nativelanguage母語pickup拾起commonmistakes常見錯誤tailormadeteaching專門設(shè)計的教學(xué)interviewsandsurveys調(diào)查和了解fullboard食宿費SpecialPurposes特殊目的maturestudents大齡學(xué)生qualityguaranteeschemes質(zhì)量保證體系TheBritishCouncilandOtherinspectiongroups英國議會和其他檢查團體asyet目前為止methodsofmonitorin

14、g監(jiān)視方式agreeupon達成協(xié)議文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理.word版本可編輯.歡迎下載支持amajorlogisticalproblem一個主要的后勤問題runningcourse流動的課程Passage6首樂會后的奇遇單詞：merrily興局米烈silent安靜deserted偏僻teenager青少年worth值得parody模仿pain痛占astonished吃驚，驚訝fright驚嚇drunkard酒鬼intoxicated興奮的難以控制presently一會兒，不久determine堅定，確定詞組：burstinto立刻formilesaround方圓幾里forheavenss

15、ake看在老天份上latesttunes最新曲調(diào)atthetopofmyVoice最高音aheavytread沉重的腳步Passage7火災(zāi)單詞：flat公寓furniture家具bang猛敲appeared出現(xiàn)heater加熱器kitchen廚房embarrassed難為情，尷尬prevent阻止explosion爆炸doorway走廊heavyfootsteps重重腳步promptly立刻，及時scream尖聲叫喊詞組：turndown關(guān)上amomentlater一會兒以后thefirebrigade消防隊behavingabath正在洗澡blowup爆炸turnoff關(guān)上pourouto

16、f滾滾而出inflames冒煙afireengine消防車turnup出現(xiàn)chief隊長soonafterwards不久以后turnout顯然rippingslowlyfromtheceiling從房頂慢慢流下formingapool形成水洼Passage8“奇特”的法律單詞：serious嚴肅reasonable理性accept接納，接受distraction分心，分神disturbing打擾emotional情感上unnecessary不必要rediscover重新發(fā)現(xiàn)neighborhood鄰居freed免受activities活動entertainment娛樂generation一代人

17、barely僅僅，勉強literate有閱讀和寫作能力的product結(jié)果，產(chǎn)物force強迫，勉強activity活動glance看一眼radical激進childhoods童年involve涉及imagination想象力honest誠實的詞組：televisionbroadcasting電視廣播beprohibitedbylaw被法律禁止actuallytalktooneanother互相聊聊天generationgap代溝divorcerate離婚率someformsofmentalillness各種形式的精神疾病byfailuretocommunicate交際失敗onekindora

18、nother這樣或月8樣activepastimes過去的美好時光forcedto被迫amonthoftypicalTVprogramming一個月典型電視節(jié)目educatorsreport教育報告gatheringaround聚集electronicbabysitter電子保姆inventingnewactivities倉U造新活動Passage9金星人的歷險單詞：excitement激動Venus金星venusian金星的extremely極端feasibility可行性的concrete水泥atmosphere大氣concern涉及，有關(guān)hazards風(fēng)險smash撞碎skyscrape

19、rs摩天大廈Grubstart探路者詞組：manageto成功地做某事ontheplanetEarth著陸aswellas以及directedinto定向scrap觸摸valuableinformation有價值的信息excellentweatherconditions好的天氣條件amannedflyingsaucer載人飛碟pressconference記者招待會attheVenusInstituteofTechnology金星科學(xué)研究院cometotheconclusion得出結(jié)論sciencereporteroftheVenusEveningStar金星晚報的科學(xué)記者becomposed

20、of包含carbonmonoxide一氧化碳originallyplanned最初設(shè)計hoveringover盤旋movealongcertainpaths沿著固定的道路stalagmiteprojections石筍項目stickingup立起graniteformations花崗石結(jié)構(gòu)giveoff發(fā)出setback拖延Passage10智力測試單詞：intelligence智慧actually事實上estimate估計hasten急忙anxiously焦慮oracles魔力pronouncements說話fixed修理carpenter木工academician學(xué)術(shù)人員intricate復(fù)

21、雜determined定位absolute絕對的，完全的determined決定subsection群體foist迫使arbiter仲裁人Consider認為，4慮，關(guān)心hardware五金器具counter售貨員clerk店員scissors男子Whereupon于是Customer顧客，主顧詞組：aptitudetest智力測試intellectualbents智力專家forinstance比如說anautorepairman一個修車工tookitforgranted認為當然heartily由衷的uneasy不安學(xué)術(shù)培訓(xùn)和語言才能academictrainingandmyverbaltal

22、entsnumericalevaluationautomobilehoodadeaf-and-dumbguyhammeringmotionsgoddamnededucated數(shù)字評估引擎蓋一個又聾又啞的人錘子的動作該死的教育適宜的不充分說明答復(fù)、反應(yīng)炒菜技術(shù)信號不流暢的成就的保證迷惑文化不舒服邊緣表達方式外國語言問候男主人女主人不可避免的事情直接的使命感超越別人的本事禮貌Passage11外國人送客單詞EdibleInadequateIllustrateRespondStraightforwardnessSingalabruptaccomplishedassursconfusioncultur

23、ediscomfortedgesexpressionsforeignlanguagegreetinghosthostessinevitableliterallymissiononeupmanshippolitenessphrases短語partings分手ritual禮儀seeking尋找standardphrase標準的短語surpassed超越textbook課本，教科書tonguetied張不開口的短語amountof很多agreatdealof很多atoppositepoles相反的極端pickup撿拾notonly-.butalso不但.而且prevent-.fromdoing阻止某

24、人做某事slipinto滑入startswith以.為開始seeingguests0ff為客人送行takepridein以.為驕傲Passage12讀書單詞average普通的Additional額外的attain達到Attempt努力去做agriculture農(nóng)業(yè)Borrower借閱者Bridge橋牌Bonus獎金紅利business商業(yè)Bedroom臥室Biographay自傳Calendar日歷Diningtable餐廳Escape逃脫Fiction小說Length長度mathematlcs數(shù)學(xué)Multiple乘以maintain維持Nomatter不管Opportunity機會Prod

25、uct產(chǎn)品Passage文章Poetry詩歌regularly定期的Regular定期Spare替補Subject專業(yè)Solution解決辦法Unexpected沒有預(yù)料到的Universal普及的Uninvited沒有被邀請的Unfamiliar不熟悉Unassigned不被安排Vary不同Waste浪費短語attherateof以。的速度no.atall一點也沒有theaumberof。的數(shù)量Passage13吸煙試驗單詞Adequately充分的Commit干、做Complex復(fù)雜Capacity分析Concentrate集中精力Colleagues同事Damage損害Error錯誤In

26、stant立刻Identical相同的Margins邊際Memory記憶力Nicotine尼古丁Performed行為表現(xiàn)Psychologist心理學(xué)家Respond反映Respond反應(yīng)Recognize認識Screen屏幕Sequences有次序的Stimulation刺激Targetletter目標字母短語findout弄清楚deprivedof被剝奪aseriesof一系歹Uagroupof一群separate-.from從。分離Passage14飛機安全隱患單詞Airlines班機Communication通訊Currently目前Cassette盒式錄音機Devices裝置Dev

27、ices設(shè)備Electromagnetic電磁Emit發(fā)射Facingairlines飛機Individual私人的Instruction指示Interference干擾Laboratory實驗室Mobiletelephones手機Navigation導(dǎo)航Organization組織Predicting預(yù)測Pilots飛行員Particularly特別是Passenger乘客Reproduce復(fù)制Recommended建議Report匯報Radiation輻射Terrorist恐怖分子Threat隱患Unconfirmed未確定Vulnerable受傷害的Wavelengths波長短語goca

28、llfor為。提出呼吁prohibit.fromdoing阻止某theportablecomputer便攜式計算機takeoff起飛referto才旨Passage15地震單詞Attention關(guān)注Brains大腦Construction建筑Comparison比較Claim宣稱Despite盡管Earthquake地震Expensive昂貴的Engineer工程師Foundation地基Flexible彈性Highway高速公路Intensity強度Injuries受傷的Light稀疏Materials材料Minimizing最小化Occur發(fā)生Pinned加上Reduce降低Rubber橡

29、膠Structures結(jié)構(gòu)Shook震動Security安全Smart智能Structures大樓Shake震動Steel鋼鐵Traffic交通Vibrations生物Violent嚴重的Victim犧牲者短語Buildoff脫離Resistantto抵抗Takeplace發(fā)生Passage16行星撞地球單詞Asteroids小行星Critical尖刻Consequences結(jié)果Course軌道Cure治療Destroy毀滅Disease疾病Doomsday末日Favor支持Locate定位Meteoroids流星Nuclearweapons核武器Objective客觀Orbit繞。旋轉(zhuǎn)Opt

30、imrstic樂觀Prevent阻止Rare罕見Telescopes望遠鏡Threaten威脅Versions類型短語Crashinto沖撞push.off.推出來howofen多長時間一次Passage17未來的汽車與公路單詞abandoned拋棄Automobile汽車automated自助餐式的calculate計算destination目的地economical經(jīng)濟的estimate估計electrical電動的foreseeable可以預(yù)見的gasoline汽油instruction才旨示movement運行monitor監(jiān)視optimistic樂觀的pessimistic悲觀的Pe

31、ssimistic悲觀retractable可縮進的significantly巨大的subway地鐵undoubtedly毫無疑問短語allinto陷入attachto與接觸與聯(lián)系besimilarto與相同contactwith與相接觸isboundto準備做nottoodistant不遠的providewith向某人提供Regardlessof不管trafficcongestion交通堵塞warnofdoing警告Passage18單詞Attitude態(tài)度Avoid避免Beneficial有益的Claim說法Claims宣稱Certainly顯然Dietary飲食的Document證明推薦

32、Detail詳細Determining確定Document說明Effectiveness影響Follow遵從Favor觀點Generate產(chǎn)生Infections感染List清單Medications藥Maintain維持Naturopath自然療法Neutral中性的Optimal最佳的Publish公布的Presentwith給與得到Planet行星Research研究Recommendation推薦介紹Regardless不要管Scientifically科學(xué)地Statement陳述說明Vegetarian素食主義者Vegetarian素食者Vary各種Vegetarian素食的短語ba

33、sedon基于Backup支持解釋basedon依靠dependon依靠Exerciseregimens體育鍛煉flightback打敗failto未能做heardabout聽說leadto導(dǎo)致stickwith堅持succeedto成功。Passage18血型bloodtype血型vegetarian素食主義者popularize受歡迎naturopath自然療法correctdiet正確食物maintainoptimalhealth維持最佳的身體avoid避免infection傳染病fightback抵抗claim說法minutedetails詳細細節(jié)supplement補充食物medic

34、altion藥物治療exerciseregimen體育鍛煉fail未能scientificallydocument按科學(xué)的方法affectiveness證明recommendation推薦backup解釋depending根據(jù)list目錄highlybeneficial高度有益的neutral中性adverse不利的support推測authorsspeculations家的想法lowerrisk較低的風(fēng)險chronicdiseases慢性疾病likely可能的regardless不管similarly同樣的beneficialeffect有益影響lifestylechange生活方式的改變i

35、ndividual個體statements聲明scientificevidence科學(xué)根據(jù)benefit好處varied各式各樣的Passage19幸福是感受快樂的能力definition定義thecapacityenjoyment感受快樂的能力overlook忽視company公司freedom自由addup合計shut關(guān)閉lunchbox離合器uninterrupted未被打擾kid孩子turnup發(fā)現(xiàn)mentioned提及seeminglyinsignificant表面地?zé)o關(guān)緊要的clerk店員cheerup使快活thumbs-upsign豎起大拇指標記motorist賽車experie

36、nce經(jīng)歷register記錄leisure空閑doubt疑惑raise撫養(yǎng)network聯(lián)系fulfilled裝滿ontheotherhand另一方面succeedin成功gottahave應(yīng)該擁有self-conscious自覺miserable痛苦equatewith把聯(lián)系complex復(fù)雜的聯(lián)合休thesolution解決方案ability能力viewas把視作障礙Passage20指紋fingerprint指紋innocence無罪的guilt有罪的criminalcharge罪犯的控訴dock被告席claimsfromdefendant被告提出的要求lift提取scenesofcr

37、imes犯罪的現(xiàn)場allegation辯解seriously認真的lawyer律師judge法官cornerstones基礎(chǔ)evidence物證doubt懷疑committeeofcriminallawyer辯護律師委員會carryout實現(xiàn)inquiry調(diào)查investigation調(diào)查prestigiouslegalorganization聲望彳艮高白勺合法機構(gòu)due預(yù)期spokesmanforJustice司法發(fā)言人increasenumberofcase越來越多的案件incrimination控告object物證aim打算establish確定current最近的method方法sci

38、entificevidence科學(xué)證據(jù)greasyglass有油質(zhì)的玻璃杯smoothsurface平滑表面astripofadhesive一塊粘著物deposite存入incriminating顯得有罪accusation控告bomb爆炸trial審問finepowder精制細末identificationpurposes確認目的produced呈現(xiàn)court法院expert專家dagger匕首ex-chief從前大法官fingerprintdeparment指紋見證處allegation說法pettycrooks小氣的花招老手accusing指控superintendentsquires主

39、管律師skillandtrouble技巧和麻煩detect發(fā)現(xiàn)tell識辯desperate絕望Passage21石油petroleum石油coal煤sedimentaryrock由沉淀物所生成的巖石long-dead死了很久organisms生物oceanorigin海生oceancreatures海洋生物rather而不是insteadofaccumulating堆積woodymatter木本植物product產(chǎn)品accumulatingfattyplankton浮油生物themyriadsofsinglecalledfat脂肪livingorganismsconsistof包括atomc

40、ombinations原子組合chiefly主要carbonandhydrogenatoms碳原子和氫原子selltedown停留下來oozeunderlyingshallowarmsoftheocean淺海conditionofoxygenshortage在缺氧白勺條件下decomposinganddecaying腐爛和變質(zhì)accumulates聚集trap陷入furtherlayersofooze更深泥層undergoesminorrearrangementsofatoms接受原子更/J、的重新安排porousrock有孑L的巖石regions區(qū)域地方ancientmedieval古代的中

41、世紀seepages滲透出液體fuels燃料minorquantities彳艮/J、白勺量overlain躺在上面seepingupward向上流動pool水池pressure壓力gush流出geologicformation地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)trap聚集obtaine獲得pipe管道laboriously費力loadandunloaded裝上缶嚇Passage22環(huán)境保護argument爭論environment環(huán)境follow遵從pattern模式environmentalist環(huán)保專家retort反駁ordinary普通人godown下滑drainItturnsoutarewrong這些說法不對Rcecntstatisticsshow統(tǒng)計表明cost成本dread擔(dān)心greenhouse溫式效應(yīng)atmosphere大氣層outputofgases氣體的產(chǎn)量attack影響theozonelayer臭氧層refrigerators冰箱oxidesofsulfur氧化硫c