2014高考英語一輪復習綜合解析訓練24

1、2019高考英語一輪復習綜合解析訓練24. 單項填空1. We have made many surveys to get _ better idea of how people will spend their leisure time in _ 21st century. A. 不填; theB. a; 不填C. the; aD. a; the 2. I cant wait to set off immediately! At this moment tomorrow morning, I _ breakfast with my family at home. A. will haveB.

2、 am havingC. will be havingD. have had 3. How do you find the bride? _ in the wedding dress, she looks very pretty. A. To dressB. DressingC. DressedD. Having dressed 4. Considering its diverse cultures，Spain is an attractive country，_ well worth a visit. A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5. They arranged to

3、meet in the Readers Club at 9: 00 this morning, but none of them _ as planned. A. turned upB. showed offC. brought aboutD. broke down 6. We have spent a lot of money during the summer holiday. Well，that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves. A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until7. _ that Johns

4、on went inside the room to see what was going on. A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he felt C. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt 8. The little girl _ to be a good singer if she gets good training in a music school. A. promisesB. expectsC. wishesD. hopes9. A strong tornado struck D

5、allas last week, _ a number of cars and trucks into the air. A. to throwB. throwingC. having thrownD. thrown 10. _ he have been chosen as captain of our school football team? Yes, he _. He seems to be so happy. A. Must; mustB. Can; mustC. Must; must haveD. Can; must have 11. Most people go to the th

6、eatre not to see a play _ plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. whose12. The fact has been worrying the scientists in the world _ the Earth is getting warmer and warmer year by year. A. whatB. thatC. which D. whether13. When the girl told

7、 her parents that she should not take the national college entrance exam this summer, they were shocked but respected her _. A. reformB. choiceC. beliefD. performance14. Who didnt attend the chemistry class and played football instead? _ the naughty boys. A. It wasB. They areC. There wereD. That was

8、15.I think what makes a girl shine is not her looks but her personality. _. A. You have a pointB. It serves you rightC. Not likelyD. Dont mention it . 閱讀理解（A）The day was warm and the sun shone down like a new beginning in my life. I was waving goodbye to my son, the last one of my fledglings(剛會飛的鳥)

9、to leave home and go to pastures new(更好的地方), “University” actually. I felt so lighthearted after spending many years looking after my four childrencooking, washing, ironing, teaching them how to look after themselves and manage their finances that I actually thought “At long last, freedom”. But, as

10、I watched my last one leave, although it was a joyous occasion, I realized I had not really prepared for this day. I was too tied up with bringing up these adults of the future to realize that they would all leave the nest and live independently. At first I didnt know what I wanted to do. I tried a

11、part-time job, which ended in me running out in tears. I started a business making soft furnishings, but that didnt work either. I grew my own veggies and fruit, which lasted 3 years, until I was advised by my doctor that my feet couldnt take any more tools driven through them. I began wondering if

12、I had a future of my own and why I had bothered. I cried for the life I was used to, and hadnt known or wanted anything different. Then one day I saw an advert for foster parents. I discussed it with my husband who was always behind everything I tried and with great disturbance I rang up the number.

13、 I now laugh and sing with my 14-year-old foster daughter（代養(yǎng)女）, even when my cooker is in a mess and my bathroom is a disaster area. I now know, 8 years later, what I was meant to be doing with all the spare hours, days, and weeks I had on my hands when my last fledgling flew the nest. The sun shine

14、s once again in my home. 16. How did the mother first feel when her last child went off to university? A. Lonely. B. Anxious. C. Relieved. D. Annoyed 17. In the third paragraph, the poor mother did all the things just to _. A. live a greener and healthier lifeB. earn more money for her kids educatio

15、nC. shift her attention and ease her anxiety D. start her own decorating business18. What did the empty-nested mother think of her husband? A. Skilled. B. Supportive. C. Stubborn. D. Open-minded. 19. What is the best title of the passage? A. Children Went off to College B. A Fostered Child in My Fam

16、ily C. Keeping 4 Children Was No Easy ThingD. The Sun Shines Again in My Family （B）On October 23, 2019, David Pologruto, a high school physics teacher, was stabbed (刺) by his smart student Jason Haffizulla. Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard, yet this was his downf

17、all. His physics teacher gave Jason a B, a mark Jason believed would undermine (損害) his entrance to Harvard. After receiving his B, Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher. How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb? Studies show there is little or no correla

18、tion between IQ and emotional intelligence. During my early university years, I regarded myself as an intelligent guy. I got good marks in mathematics, physics, and other subjects. I thought such skills would surely give me a bright future. After one year of study with decent marks, I began to see t

19、wo major classes of students. The first category of students turned up to few lectures, partied every weekend, enjoyed a great social life, and did minimal work to pass courses. The second category of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studi

20、es. Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great jobs before the other lazier class of students? Not so. Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as important as they once thought. Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-wo

21、rkers hate them and less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions. Educational skills are useless in some industries when interpersonal skills are absent. You can have great ideas, theories, and solve complex problems, but if you cannot effectively communicate in a persuasive and excitin

22、g manner by relating to your fellow humans, you will face an uphill battle in whatever challenges you encounter. Its not that people dislike you because of your intelligence; its that people dislike you because youre rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with poor communication skills i

23、s insensitive or unaware of others emotions. 20. Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because _. A. he was unfairly treated by his teacher B. he was disappointed with his downfall C. he was not smart enough at studies D. he got a worse mark than usual 21. We can infer from the third paragrap

24、h that the author _ in his early university years. A. didnt think communication skills were as important as intelligence B. didnt work hardC. belonged to the first category of studentsD. could keep a balance between social life and studies22. Intelligent people are hated because _. A. they can solve

25、 more complex problemsB. they cant settle the challenges they meetC. they are envied for their intelligenceD. they are not understanding enough 23. The main purpose of the text is to tell us _. A. the relationship between IQ and emotional intelligenceB. what kind of students can succeed in college C

26、. smart people may have poorer communication skillsD. intelligent students will meet more challenges at work 答案解析1.【解析】選D。考查冠詞用法。句意：我們已經(jīng)進行了許多調(diào)查來了解在21世紀人們將如何度過他們的休閑時光。在形容詞比較級better之前加不定冠詞a表示泛指；而在世紀、年代、由普通名詞構成的專有名詞等前要用定冠詞the, 故本題正確選項為D。2.【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。句意：我迫不及待地馬上要出發(fā)了！明天早晨這個時候我就會在家里和我的家人一起吃早飯了。根據(jù)句子語境，句

27、子謂語動作是發(fā)生在將來某個時間點的動作，故要用將來進行時，故選C項。 3.【解析】選C?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意：你覺得新娘怎么樣? 穿上婚紗，她看起來很漂亮。表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)，要用be dressed in短語，而dress只表示動作，故本句中要用過去分詞短語作狀語，正確選項為C。4.【解析】選B?？疾榇~用法。句意：鑒于其多元化的文化，西班牙是一個有吸引力的國家，一個值得一看的國家。句中的one為代詞，在句中相當于a country, well worth a visit為one的后置定語。it代指前面提到的特指的名詞; that指同類但不同一個的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。5.【解析】選A?？疾?/p>

28、動詞短語。句意：他們安排今天早晨9：00在讀者俱樂部見面，但是卻沒有一個人按計劃到場。turn up 出現(xiàn)，到場；show off 炫耀； bring about 導致，造成；break down 發(fā)生故障；失敗，毀掉，分解。故正確選項為A。6.【解析】選C。考查狀語從句。句意：我們暑假花了很多錢。噢，只要你玩得高興就沒關系。as long as表示條件，意為“只要”；unless 除非; as far as 直到，就而言；until引導時間狀語從句，意為“直到”。7.【解析】選C?？疾榈寡b句。句意：約翰遜感覺如此奇怪以致他走進房間去看里面在發(fā)生什么事情。在so. . . that引導的結(jié)果狀

29、語從句中，如果so位于句首，則主句要用倒裝句，句中strange為feel的表語，故本題正確選項為C。8.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：如果那個小女孩在音樂學校接受好的訓練的話，她有可能成為一名好的歌手。 promise 有的可能；有的希望；expect 期望，期待； wish渴望，祝愿； hope 希望。9.【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞。句意：上周一場強烈的龍卷風襲擊了達拉斯，結(jié)果將很多的小汽車和卡車拋入空中。throwing所引導的動詞-ing短語在句中作結(jié)果狀語。10.【解析】選D?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can表示推測，可用于疑問句和否定句中；must have done表示對過去情況肯定的

30、推測。11.【解析】選D?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意：大多數(shù)人去劇院不是為了去看一部情節(jié)復雜的戲劇，而是去聽演員之間精彩的對白。句中play為先行詞，由whose引導的定語從句來修飾，其中whose修飾plot。12.【解析】選B?？疾橥徽Z從句。句意：地球正在逐年變暖這一事實讓世界上的科學家們感到擔憂。句中the Earth is getting warmer and warmer year by year是對名詞fact內(nèi)容的解釋，為fact的同位語從句，用that來引導，that在句中沒有實際意義，只起連接作用?！痉椒记伞吭趂act, promise, evidence, idea, hope

31、, suggestion, order, news, chance, possibility，demand，thought, belief, view, feeling, doubt等名詞之后常接由that引導的同位語從句，解釋名詞的內(nèi)容。例如：There is a possibility that his suggestion will be turned down by the company. 有可能他的建議會被公司拒絕。13.【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。句意：當女孩告訴父母她不會參加今年夏天的高考時，父母很震驚，但是他們尊重她的選擇。reform 改革，改良；choice選擇；beli

32、ef 信念，信仰；performance 表現(xiàn)，表演。14.【解析】選A。考查強調(diào)句。句意：是誰沒有去上化學課而是去踢足球了？是那些淘氣的男孩子們?nèi)ヌ咦闱蛄?。答句為省略句，只保留了強調(diào)句的前半部分。完整的句子為：It was the naughty boys who didnt attend the chemistry class and played football instead. 。15.【解析】選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意：我想使一個女孩與眾不同的不是外貌，而是她的性格。你的話有道理。You have a point用于表示認同對方的觀點，意為“你的話很對，我同意你的觀點，你的話有道理”

33、；It serves you right 你活該；你罪有應得；Not likely不可能；Dont mention it 不用謝；不客氣；沒關系?！疚恼麓笠狻慨敽⒆觽兿裥▲B一樣長大離開家去上大學時，曾經(jīng)日夜為孩子忙碌的母親一下子沒有了平日里的忙碌，這些空巢媽媽又怎樣度過這樣一個過渡期，重新找到自己的生活呢？本文就是以此話題為背景講述了一位空巢母親如何重新建立起新的生活的故事。16.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段中的. . . I felt so lighthearted及that I actually thought “At long last, freedom”可以得知，這位母親在孩子剛離開家去讀大學時她的心情是特別欣慰和輕松，故選relieved。17.【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。在文章第三段開始，作為空巢媽媽的作者在孩子們離家之后不知所措，因此她所做的一切其目的都是在轉(zhuǎn)移自己的注意力，緩解內(nèi)心的焦慮，減輕自己內(nèi)心的痛苦，故正確選項為C。18.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。從文章第五段中的I discussed it with my husband who was always behind e