Unit6__An_old_man_tried_to_move_the_mountain

1、詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)shoot:射擊，發(fā)射 (shot) vi. shoot at-對(duì)-射擊shoot: vt. 射殺-， shoot sb in+部位 ：開槍擊中-stone:石頭，石料 earth:泥土，（不可數(shù)）on earth - on the earth:?(2)weak: 虛弱的，無(wú)力的 n.weakness:軟弱，弱點(diǎn)weak 反義詞 strong詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)god. 神，上帝- goddess:女神remind:提醒，使-想起remind sb.+ that從句/what從句remind sb. Of/about sth.remind sb. to do sth.（提醒

2、某人做某事）1）他總是提醒我去好好學(xué)習(xí)（3）2）你應(yīng)該不斷提醒自己你做了什么（5）3）這棵樹讓我想起了你（2）詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)bit:n.一點(diǎn)，一塊a little bit:有點(diǎn)，稍微- ，1)做副詞短語(yǔ)用，修飾形容詞 2) 名詞短語(yǔ) I feel a little bit tired , I need rest (1)I feel _ _ tired I need rest(1)I only want to know a little bit about his pink stories.(2)詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)silly:adj.愚蠢的 - stupid, foolishinstea

3、d:代替，反而 adv.He didnt go to the movie ,he prepared for the exam at home instead (2)Would you go to have the meeting instead of me?(1)instead of +（名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞） 代替，反而seem ：意為“似乎，好像”1）主語(yǔ)+seem +形容詞 2） 主語(yǔ)+seem + to do 3) it seems that +從句It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.(2) It seems that you

4、completely believe him.(1)as soon as: 一-就- as soon as 前用 一般將來(lái)時(shí)，后用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或者兩邊都用過(guò)去時(shí)I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.(1)He took out his English book as soon as he sat down.(1) 詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)bdacturn-into-: 把-變成- turn into :變成-Can you turn the sentences into Chinese?(2)The money turned into a

5、 stone.(1)object:物體 物品. A bright moving object appeared in the sky at sunset (2)hide: 隱藏，隱蔽 hid(過(guò)去式）Dont hide, I got you! , Dont hide your money,give it to me.(2) 詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ) 詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)tail:尾巴， cocktail?magic: 有魔力的，魔術(shù)的 n.魔法magician:魔術(shù)師，魔法師stick:n.棍，棒， v. stick 粘貼 stick- to-把-粘到-上。excite:使-興奮，exciting

6、 令人興奮，激動(dòng)；excited 興奮的 excitement:興奮，激動(dòng)The exciting movie really excited him , he felt so excited that he couldnt hide his excitement.(3)Western: 西方的，歐美的，west: 西方詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)1.at other times = at times“平時(shí)，有時(shí)，在其他時(shí)候 Sometimes we went to the beach and at other times we went to climb the mountains（1）2.a com

7、e out a. 出版 That magazine comes out every Monday. 那本雜志每周一出版。 b. 出來(lái)，出現(xiàn) The stars come out as soon as it is dark. 天一黑星星就出來(lái)了。 c. 傳出，真相大白 The truth has come out at last. 最后真相大白了。traditionalcame outbecame interested inmake 72 changes turn himself intocan/As soon assothat unlessAs soon asunlesssothat help

8、s has uses make sees turn love詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)once upon a time:從前stepsister: 繼姐；stepmother: 繼母prince 王子 princess:公主 fit:適合，合身The black dress fits my daughter well.(1)couple:對(duì)，雙， 夫妻 the couple:復(fù)數(shù)詞匯與短語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)smile:n. v.微笑 marry:結(jié)婚：marry sb:娶（嫁）某人married:已婚的 get married:結(jié)婚未婚用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？ （2）兩種說(shuō)法unmarried, single詞匯與短

9、語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)emperor: 皇帝， king：王underwear:內(nèi)衣， underpant:內(nèi)褲nobody:小人物， 大人物？（1）I saw nobody here . I _ _ _ here.(2)cheat:v. 欺騙，n.騙子Some students like to cheat at exam.(1)liar: 說(shuō)謊的人，cheat:騙子gold:金子， golden:金黃的，金質(zhì)的，a bridge of gold (2) a heart of gold (2)退路， 道德高尚silk:絲綢 ，絲，絲織物 (不可數(shù)）silky:絲一樣的，柔軟的，光滑的whole:全部的，

10、整體的 all:全部的，整體的 whole 與 all的區(qū)別1. all +限定詞+名詞 ，限定詞+whole +名詞單數(shù) all my life - my whole life2. all可以與不可數(shù)名詞連用，whole 通常只跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)連用 如： He drank all the milk , He ate the whole chicken(整只雞）shine: 發(fā)光的，照耀The sun is shining (陽(yáng)光燦爛） The gold is shining (金光閃閃）bright: 光明的，聰明的Charles is a man with a bright future.g

11、round:地面， land：土地，大地， earth: 泥土playground ? underground? (2) lead:（led,led)- 1）帶路，引導(dǎo) 2）領(lǐng)先lead sb to-:帶某人去-leader: 領(lǐng)袖，領(lǐng)導(dǎo) Look, My horse is leading now! I will win (2) voice: 聲音 （人發(fā)出的） sound:響聲in a +adj+ voice: 用-的聲音 Dont move or I shoot you ,the man said in a low voice. brave:勇敢的 - 反義詞 timid bravenes

12、s :勇敢 Hansel and GretelHansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this , and Hansel made a

13、plan to save himeself and his sister.1. dry: adj 干燥的，干燥的，- wet:潮濕的；潮濕的； vt. dry sth:把把-弄干。弄干。 After taking a shower ,youd better dry your hair,or you will catch a cold.(2) 2. leave:1）離開，2）遺留，遺棄 leave sb to die:遺棄令其死亡3.the whole family = all the family4.make a plan :制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃， make a plan to do: 制定一個(gè)做-的

14、計(jì)劃5. save: 挽救， save money? save up? save ones face?(2)SCENE ONE_gretel: Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?Hansel: Dont worry, I have a plan to save us.gretel: How can you save us?Hansel: Be quiet! I m going outside to get something in the moonlight.Now,go to sleep.SCENE TWO_Wife: Get u

15、p, lazy children!Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.Wife: Heres some bread. Dont eat it until you get to the forest.1. hear sb doing sth: 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人在做某事，聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人在做某事，plan to do-:計(jì)劃做某事計(jì)劃做某事2. worry about = be worried about- : 擔(dān)心擔(dān)心- Wait , I hear the nature calling me!(3)SCENE

16、three_gretel: Hansel, what are you doing?Hansel: I am dropping white stones along the way.Unless I do,well be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, well be able to see the stones.SCENE FOUR_Wife: You bad children! what a long time you slept in the forest!Husband: We thought you were never

17、coming backWife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.Hansel: What, again? I want to go out to look at the moonWife: No. You cant go out now.1. along: 沿著沿著- 同義詞同義詞 down.2. be lost = get lost : 迷路了迷路了3. 感嘆句的三種形式感嘆句的三種形式 1） what +(a,an) +adj+名詞名詞+主謂（系）主謂（系

18、） 2） How +adj+(a,an) +名詞名詞+主謂（系）主謂（系） 3） How +adj( adv) + 主謂（系）主謂（系）這個(gè)男孩跑得這么快！這個(gè)男孩跑得這么快！SCENE FIVE_gretel:What can we do? You have no more stones.Hansel: I ll drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.SCENE SIX_gretel:I cant see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.Hansel: Never mind! Just keep walking. Unless we do, we wont find our way out.SCENE