2018年6月英語六級聽力真題及原文答案

1、2018 年 6 月英語六級聽力真題及原文答案（第一套全）Section AConversation 1 ：M： we have a special guest from the local establishment the Prage Cafe。 Welcome。W： Hi ， thanks for have a meal on your show 。M： Thank you for joining us 。 So please tell us why do decide to open a cafe。W： Well ， we saw the opportunity to offer so

2、mething a little special and different from other establishments 。 Cafe certainly is a very competitive market sector。 are more than plenty in our city ，and we thought they are all rather similar to each other。 Wouldn t you agree ？M： Certainly yes 。 So how is your establishment any different？W： Well

3、, since people we have rabbits wandering freely on the place ； our customers come in and enjoy their food and drinks ， while a little rabbit playing on their legs。 There is no other place like it。M： That s amazing 。 How do you come up with the idea ？W： So we thought why not rabbit ？ People love the

4、rabbits ， they are very cute animals 。M： But it is safe ？ Do the rabbit ever bite people or do any customer ever hurt the rabbits？W： It is perfectly safe both for rabbits and our customers 。 are very peaceful and safe 。 They don t bite 。 Our rabbits are regularly cleaned 。 So there is no risks ever

5、。 as for our customers ， they are all animals lovers 。 We will never try to hurt the rabbits。 Sometimes some young child may get over excitedand be a little too rough 。 But is never a serious matter 。 On the contrary ， the cafe is a great experience for children 。 A chance they learn how to take car

6、e of the animals。M： Well it is certainly the first time I heard of a cafe like that。1. What do we learn about the woman ？2. What does the woman say about the cafe in her city？3. How did Prage cafe guarantee the rabbit does not post a harmful threat？4. What did the woman say about their customers？Con

7、versation 2M： Hey， there 。 How are you ？W： Oh， hi 。 I m great ， thanks 。 And you look great too 。M： Thank you。 It s good to see you shopping in the organic section 。 I see you got a lot of healthy stuff 。 I wish I could buy more organic produce from here。 But I find that kids don t like it 。 I don t

8、 know about yours ， but mine are all about junk foodW： Oh， trust me 。 I know exactly how you feel 。 My children are the same 。 （ 5） What is it with kids these days that all like junk food they eat 。 I think （ 6） it s all that advertising on TV。 That s where they get it 。M： Yes ， it must be 。 My chil

9、dren see something on TV and they immediately want it。 It s like theydon t realize it s just an advertisement 。W： Right ， and practically everything that advertises for children is unhealthy processed food。No surprise then ， it becomes a battle for us parents to feed our children ordinary food and v

10、egetables。M： That s just the thing 。 One never sees ordinary ingredients being advertised on TV。 It s never a carrot or a peach ， it s always some garbage like chocolate covered sweets。 So unhealthy 。W： Exactly 。 （ 7） And these big food cooperations have so much money to spend on clever tactic desig

11、n to make young people want to buy their products 。 Children never stand the chance， it s really not fair 。M： You are so right 。 （ 8） When we were children ， we barely had any junk food available and we turned out just fine 。W： Yes ， my parents don t understand any of it 。 Both TV commercials and th

12、e supermarkets are alien to them 。 Their worlds were so different back to when they are young。M： I don t know what will happen to the next generation。W： The world is going crazy 。M： You bet 。5. What do the speakers say about the food their children like？6. According to the speakers ， what affects ch

13、ildren s choice of food most ？7. What do the speakers believe big food cooperations are doing？8. What do we know about the speakers when they were children？Section BPassage oneAt some 2300 miles in length ， the Mississippi is the longest river in the United States。 At some1000 miles ， the Mackenzie

14、is the longest river in Canada。 But these waterways seem mute in comparisonto the world s two longest rivers - the Nile and the Amazon。 The Nile ， which begins in central Africa and flows over 4100 miles north into the Mediterranean。 Host to one of the world s great ancientcivilizations along its sh

15、ores ， Calm and peaceful for most of the year ， the Nile used to flood annually 。 Their by creating ， irrigating and caring new top soil to the nearby farmland on which ancient Egypt depended for a livelihood 。 As a means of transportation ， the river carried various vessels up and down its length 。

16、A journey through the unconstructed part of this waterway today would pass by the splendid valley ofthe kings with tombs of many of these ancient monarchs， having stood for over 3000 years 。 Great civilizationsand intensive settlements are hardly associated with the Amazon。 Yet this 4000 mile-long s

17、outh Americanriver carries about 20% of the world s fresh water ， more than the Mississippi ， Nile and the Mackenzie combined 。 Other statistics are equally astonishing。 the Amazon is so wide at some points that from itscenter neither shore can be seen 。 Each second the Amazon pours some 55 million

18、gallons of water into the Atlantic 。 There， at it s mouth stands one island larger than Switzland。 Most important of all ，the Amazon irrigates the largest tropical rainforest on earth。9. What can be found in the valley of the kings？10. In what way is the Amazon different from other big rivers？11. Wh

19、at does the speaker say about the Amazon ？ Passage TwoHow often do you say to people “ I m busy” or“ I haven t got time for that 。 ”（ 12） It s inevitable true that all of us live a life in the far slain ， even though we know that being busy is not always particular healthy 。 Growing-up in New Zealan

20、d ， everything was always calm and slow ， people enjoy the tranquility of a slower pace of life 。 After I moved to the Tokyo and lived there in a number of years， （ 13） I gotused to having a pilot to do lists。 And my calendar always looks like a mass with lots of things to do。Return across it ， I fo

21、und myself feeling my timer with endless work meetings in social events 。 Russian along as busy as it be。Then ， one day， （ 14） I came across a book， called in praise of slowness and realizedthat being busy is not only detrimental， but also has the danger of turning life into endless race。So I starte

22、d practicing various practicalsteps ， mentioned by the author of the book， and began to revoltagainst every idea of being too busy。 It doesn t mean that to do lists no longer exist ， （ 15） but I become more aware of the important of slowing down and making sure that I enjoy the daily activities as I

23、 care about 。 From now on， when someone asked how your life is ， try your responding with the words like “ excitingand fun ”， instead of the culture norm that says busy。 Say if your experience that tranquility that follows 。12. What does the speaker think is inevitable truth？13. What does the speake

24、r about her life in Tokyo？14. What makes the speaker change her life style？15. What happened after the speaker changed her life style？Section CRecording OneGovernment s private groups and individuals spend billions of dollars a year trying to route outnon-native organisms that are considered dangero

25、usto ecosystems and to prevent the introduction of newintruders 。（ 16） But a number of scientists question the assumption that the presence of alien species can never be acceptable in a natural ecosystem 。They say that portraying introduced species as inherently bad is an unscientific approach。 （ 17

26、）“ Distinctions between exotic and native species are artificial” ， said Rosenspeek ， a professor ofevolutionary biology at the University of Arizona?！?Because they depend on pegging a date and calling the plans on animals that show up after the date ， exotic 。 ”Ecosystems free of species to find as

27、 exotic are by default consider the most natural?！?You can t roll back the clock and remove all the exotics or fix habitats， ” said ， “ Both nativeand exotic species can become invasive ， and so they all have to be monitored and controlled when they begin to get out of the hand ”At its core ， the de

28、bate is about how to manage the world s remaining natural ecosystems and howand how much to restore other habitats 。Species that invade a territory can harm ecosystems， agriculture and human health 。They can threaten some native species or even destroy and replace others。Next habitat loss ， these ev

29、asive species represents the greatest threat to bio-diversity worldwide ， many ecologists say 。Ecologists generally define an alien species as one that people accidentally or deliberately carried to its new location 。Across the American continents ， exotic species are those introduced after the firs

30、t European contact 。That date rounded of to 15 AD ， represents what ecologist considered to have been a major shift inthe spread of species includingcrops and life stock as they began to migrate with humans from continentto continent 。（ 18） “ Only a small percentage of alien species calls problems i

31、n their new habitats ， ” said Don Smith ， professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at the University of Tenacy?！?Of the 7000 alien species in the United States， out of a total of 150 species ， only about 10% areinvasive ， ” he pointed out ， “ The other 90%h ave fit into their environments and a

32、re considered naturalized 。 ”Yet appearances can deceive ， ” ecologist caution ，“ and many these exotics may be considered acceptableonly because no one has documented their harmful affects .What is more， non native species can appearharmless then turn invasive 。 ”assumption about introduced species

33、 is challenged by a number of scientists？does Rosenspeek think of exotic native species？does Professor Don Smith say about alien species？Recording TwoGood morning ， ladies and gentlemen 。 And welcome to the third in our cities of business seminars in the program doing business abroad 。 we are going

34、to look for different culture awareness。 That is thefact that not everyone is in British。 Not everyone speaks in English and not everyone does business inthe British way 。 And why should they ？ If overseas business people are selling to us and they will make every effort to speak English and to expe

35、ct our tradition methods。 It is only polite for us to do thesame when we visit them 。 It is not only polite but it is central if we want to sell British projects overseas 。First ， a short quiz 。 Let s see how to in cultivate where we are。Question one ： where must you not drink alcohol in the first a

36、nd second of every month。Question two ：Where should you never admire your host positions？Question three： how should you attract the waiter during the business lunch in banquet。And question four ： Where should you try to make all your appointments either before 2 or after 5:30 pm ？Okay， everyone has

37、the chance to make some notes 。 Right ， here are the answers 。 Although I m sure the information could equally well apply to countries other than your chosen 。 So ， you must long drink alcohol in the first and second in Indian。 in that hotels you may find that served but if you had ameal with an Ind

38、ian colleague 。 Remembert o avoid asking for a beer。 ， In other countries ， the politeness in general society is that people without power all 。 If you admire your colleague beautiful golden bowls you may well find yourself being present with them。 This is not the cheat yourselfway， however， as your

39、host will find the equal words and beauty 。 In Thailand ， keeping the fingers clapping your hands or shouting at the waiter will embarrass your hosts， fellow diners ， waiter himself most of all-you 。 Place you palmdown to make an implicit gesture and sacrificing the results。 finally ， in Spain ， som

40、e businesses maystay working until 2 o clock and returning to the office from 5:30 to 8 or 9 in the evening。should you do when you do business with foreigners？you must avoid doing with your Indian colleaguedo we learn about some Spanish peopleRecording ThreeShortly after he took over the Reader s Di

41、gest Association in 1984， 22） George Grune unlocked thecompany s boardroom and announced that the room was now open to the employees。 It was a symbolic act ，indicating that under Grune s leadership ， Reader s Digest was going to be different 。 True to his word， Grune has shaken up the culture here 。

42、 To get an idea of the culture we re talking about ， consider the boardroom Grune opened up， it has artworks that any museumi n the world would want to collect ， paintings by many world famous artists like Monet and Picasso。Its headquarters houses sum 3 ， 000 works of Main building is topped with a

43、Georgian Tower with four sculptures of the mythical winged horse ， the magazine corporate logo 。 It sits on 127 acres of well trimmed lawns 。 The editor s office used to be occupied by founder Dewitt Wallace， who along with hiswife Lila Acheson Wallace ， launched Reader s Digest in 1922 with condens

44、ed articles from other has become the world s most widely read magazine， selling 28 million copies each month in 17 languages and 41 different editions 。 The Wallaces ， both children of church ministers ， had a clearly defined formula for their little magazine 。 As Reader s Digest was originally sub

45、titled ， （ 23） articles were to be short ， readable and uplifting 。 Subjects were picked to inspire or entertain。 The Wallaces didn t acceptadvertisingin the US edition until 1955 and even then they didn t allow any ads for cigarettes， liquoror drugs 。 The Wallaces also had a clear sense of the kind

46、 of workplace they wanted。 It startedas a mamaand papa operation and the childless Wallaces always considered employees to be part of their still tell stories of how the Wallaces would take care of their employees who had met with misfortunes and they showered their employees with unusual benefits l

47、ike a turkey on Thanksgiving and Fridays off in May。 （ 25） This cozy workplace is no longer exists Wallaces both died in their nineties in the early 1981s。 George Grune ， a former ad salesman who joined Reader s Digest in 1960 has his eyes focused on the bottom line 。 In a few short years ， （ 25） he

48、 turned the magazine on its head， he laid off several hundred workers ， especially hard hit where the blue and paint color departments such as subscription fulfillment 。22. What did George Grune do in 1984？23. How did the Wallaces find the formula for Reader sDigest ？24. What do we learn about the f

49、ounder of Reader s Digest Dewitt Wallace ？25. What change took place in Reader s Digest after the Wallaces death ？26-30 BCKOH 31-35 ANIFL翻譯 1中國目前擁有世界上最大最快的高速鐵路網(wǎng)。高鐵列車的運行速度還將繼續(xù)提升，更多的城市將修建高鐵站。高鐵大大縮短了人們出行的世界。相對飛機而言，高鐵列車的突出優(yōu)勢在于準時，因為基本不受天氣或交通管制的英雄。高鐵極大地改變了中國人的生活方式。如今，它已經(jīng)成了很多人商務旅行的首選交通工具。越來越多的人也在假日乘高鐵外出旅游。

50、還有不少年輕人選擇在一個城市工作而在鄰近城市居住，每天乘高鐵上下班。翻譯 2過去，擁有一輛私家車對大部分中國人而言是件奢侈的事。如今，私家車在中國隨處可見。汽車成了人們生活中不可或缺的一部分，他們不僅開車上下班，還經(jīng)常駕車出游。有些城市的汽車增長速度過快，以至于交通擁堵和停車位不足的問題日益嚴峻，這些城市的市政府不得不出臺新規(guī)，限制上路汽車的數(shù)量。由于空氣污染日益嚴重，現(xiàn)在越來越多的人選擇購買新能源汽車，中國政府也采取了一些措施，支持新能源汽車的發(fā)展。In the past ， having a private car was a luxury for most Chinese people。

51、 Today ， private cars areeverywhere in China 。 Cars have become an indispensable part of people lives 。 Not only do they drive to work ， they often travel by car 。 In some cities ， the growth of cars is so fast that the problem of traffic jams and lack of parking space is becoming more and more seri

52、ous。 The governments of thesecities have to issue new rules to limit the number of cars on the road。 As air pollution has becomeincreasingly serious ， more and more people are now choosing to purchase new energy vehicles 。 The Chinese government has also taken some measures to support the developmen

53、t of new energy vehicles2018 年 6 月英語六級真題(第一套)1. D) She is the owner of a special caf é.2. A) They bear a lot of similarities.3. A) By giving them regular cleaning and injections.4. C) They love the animals in her caf é.5. D) It is mostly garbage.6. B) TV commercials.7. C) Trying to trick children into buying their products.8. B) They seldom had junk food.9. C) Tombs of ancient rulers.10. B) It is hardly associated with great civilizations.11. A) It carries about one fifth of the world's fresh water.12. B) We are always in a rush to do various things.13. C) She was accustom