工程項目管理常用英語

1、工程項目管理常用英語工藝包processpackage工藝設(shè)計processdesign工藝發(fā)表processrelease工藝預(yù)發(fā)表initialprocessrelease工作范圍;項目任務(wù)范圍scopeofwork;projectscope工作包workpackage工作項workitem任務(wù)單項lineitem分解結(jié)構(gòu)breakdownstructure工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)workbreakdownstructure組織分解機構(gòu)organizationalbreakdownstructure項目大項工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)projectsummaryworkbreakdownstructure承包商標(biāo)準工

2、作分解結(jié)構(gòu);工程公司標(biāo)準工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)contractor'sstandardworkbreakdownstructure責(zé)任分工矩陣responsibilityassignmentmatrix風(fēng)險risk風(fēng)險分析riskanalysis風(fēng)險備忘錄riskmemorandum公司本部homeoffice公司本部服務(wù)homeofficeservice公用工程utility計劃plan項目計劃projectplan（項目）采購計劃（project）procurementplan（項目）施工計劃（project）constructionplan（項目）開車計劃（project）start-up

3、plan專利patent專利權(quán)patentright產(chǎn)權(quán)技術(shù)proprietarytechnology專利技術(shù)licensedtechnology專有技術(shù);技術(shù)訣竅know-how許可證license專利商;許可方licensor受許可放;受讓方licensee（技術(shù)）轉(zhuǎn)讓費;提成費royalty許可證費licensefee專有技術(shù)費know-howfee專業(yè)discipline工藝processdesign;processengineering系統(tǒng)systemsengineering設(shè)備equipmentengineering布置plantlayoutengineering管道設(shè)計pipin

4、gdesign管道機械pipingmechanicalengineering儀表instrumentsengineering電氣electricalengineering建筑 architectural engineering土建civilengineering開車start-up試車commissioning投料試車start-up;testrun;initialoperations性能考核,生產(chǎn)考核performancetestrun;performanceguaranteetests用戶驗收clientacceptance支付條件;付款條件termsofpayment;condition

5、sofpayment;termsandconditionsofpayment預(yù)付款advancepayment;downpayment按實物進度付款progresspayment按日工程進度付款schedulepayment保留金;扣留款retentionmoney最終付款finalpayment代碼;編碼code;number組碼groupcode標(biāo)準分類記帳碼;記帳碼standardclassificationofaccountnumbersSCAN;accountcodes;codeofaccounts可編碼variablecode;optionalvariablecode通用型活動碼g

6、enericactivitytype(numbers)GAT不可預(yù)見費contingency發(fā)表issue;release匯票billofexchange;draft議付匯票billfornegotiation業(yè)主owner用戶;客戶client設(shè)計;工程設(shè)計design;engineering設(shè)計階段engineeringphase工藝設(shè)計階段processdesignphase基礎(chǔ)工程設(shè)計階段basicengineeringphase分析設(shè)計階段analyticalengineeringphase平面設(shè)計階段planningengineeringphasephase ;詳細工程設(shè)計階段de

7、tailedengineeringphase;finalengineeringproductionengineeringphase會議meeting開工會議kick-offmeeting報價開工會議proposalkick-offmeeting用戶開工會議clientkick-offmeeting項目開工會議projectkick-offmeeting設(shè)計開工會議projectkick-offmeeting施工動員會議constructionmobilizationmeeting審核會reviewmeeting合同;承包contract合同生效日期effectivedateofthecontr

8、act合同終止terminationofcontract合同失效frustrationofcontract總價合同lump-sumcontractL-S(固定)單價合同(fixed)unitpricecontract償付合同;成本加抽筋合同(cost)reimbursablecontract;cost-plus(fee)contractC-P成本加固定酬金合同costplusfixedfeecontractCPFF成本加浮動酬金合同costplusfluctuatingfeecontract;costplusslidingscalefeecontract目標(biāo)成本加獎罰合同(target)cos

9、tplusfeecontract,withbonusorpenaltyconditions限定最高價償付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同reimbursableguaranteedmaximumpricecontractRGMP;guaranteemaximumcostplusfeecontract承包商contractor分包商subcontractor合營企業(yè)jointventureJV交貨delivery交貨日期deliverydate;dateofdelivery交貨周期leadtime交貨到現(xiàn)場deliverytojob-site交貨單deliverynote提貨單deliveryord

10、er提單billoflading交貨條件deliveryterms離岸價freeonboardFOB鐵路交貨(價);敞車上交貨(價)freeonrailFOR;freeontruckFOT成本加運費(價)costandfreightCFRorC&F到岸價costinsuranceandfreight;costinsurancefreightCIF船邊交貨（價）freealongsideshipFAS貨交承運人（價）freecarrierFCA工廠交貨（價）exworksEXW估算;費用估算estimate'costestimate估算方法類別typesofestimate詳細估

11、算（發(fā)）detailedestimate;definedestimate設(shè)備詳細估算（發(fā)）;確切估算（發(fā)）definedequipmentestimate;definitiveestimate設(shè)備估算equipmentestimate分析估算analysisestimate報價估算proposalestimate控制估算controlestimate初期控制估算interimcontrolestimate;initialcontrolestimateICE批準的控制估算initialapprovedcostIAC核定估算checkestimate首次核定估算firstcheckestimate

12、FCE二次核定估算productioncheckestimatePCE人工時估算man-hourestimate證書;證明書certificate產(chǎn)地證明書certificateoforigin機械竣工證書mechanicalcompletioncertificate用戶驗收證書;合同項目驗收證書clientacceptancecertificate（ofplant）材料material設(shè)備equipment散裝材料bulkmaterials;commodities材料分類materialclass材料統(tǒng)計materialtake-offMTO材料表;材料清單billofmaterialsBO

13、M材料管理materialmanagement材料控制materialcontrol進度;進度表;進度計劃schedule進展;進度;實物進度progress;physicalprogress編制進度計劃scheduling;timescheduling（項目）初期工作進度計劃starterschedule;earlyworkschedule項目主進度計劃projectmasterschedule;masterprojectschedule詳細進度計劃;詳細進度表detailedschedule網(wǎng)絡(luò)（圖）;網(wǎng)絡(luò)（進度）計劃network（diagram）里程碑網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖milestonenetwo

14、rk詳細網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖detailednetwork關(guān)鍵線路法criticalpathmethodCPM關(guān)鍵工序;關(guān)鍵活動criticalactivity工序;活動activity里程碑milestone進度控制schedulecontrol;progresscontrol進度曲線;S曲線progresscurve;"S"curve資源負荷曲線resourceloadingcurve;Bellcurve進度提前aheadofschedule進度拖延scheduledelay違約default違約通知defaultnotice(違約)罰款條款penaltyclause違約罰金liqu

15、idateddamages運費freightFrt.;carriage運費付訖freightpaid;carriagefree;carriagepaids運費待收;貨到收運費freightcollect;freighttobecollected;freightpayableatdestination運費預(yù)付freightprepaid;advance(d)freight貨到付運費;運費未付freightforward;carriageforward運費擔(dān)保函freightindemnity運費單freightnote運輸商;承運商forwardingagent采購procurement采買pu

16、rchasing催交expediting檢驗inspection運輸traffic;transport報關(guān)單billofentry報告report費用和進展月報告monthlycostandprogressreport（項目）進展月報（job）monthlyprogressreport設(shè)計進展月報engineeringmonthlyprogressreport項目費用匯總報告projectcostsummaryreport項目實施費用狀態(tài)報告projectoperationcoststatusreport進度報告schedulereport控制索引controlindex執(zhí)行效果報告perfo

17、rmancereport勞動生產(chǎn)率報告productivityreport異常報告exceptionreport材料異常報告materialexceptionreportMER;equipment&materialsexceptionreport采購狀態(tài)報告procurementstatusreport材料狀態(tài)報告materialstatusreport請購單和訂單狀態(tài)報告purchaseorderandrequisitionstatusreport供貨廠商圖紙狀態(tài)報告vendordrawingstatusreport;vendordataschedulingstatusreport檢

18、驗報告inspectionreport（項目）完工報告close-outreport報價;投標(biāo)bid;quotation;proposal;tender;offer訊價文件評審委員會inquiryreviewcommitteeIRC報價策略會議bidstrategymeeting報價經(jīng)理proposalmanager投標(biāo)書;標(biāo)書;建議書proposal;quotation;bid;tender;offer標(biāo)書評審;報價評審bidevaluation標(biāo)書評選表;報價評選表bidtabulationform;tabulationofbids談判negotiation廠商協(xié)調(diào)會議;協(xié)調(diào)會議vendo

19、rcoordinationmeetingVCM;coordinationmeeting訂貨合約;定約;成交commitment訂貨電傳;訂貨通知telexorder;notificationofcommitment訂單(即定單);采買訂單;訂貨合同purchaseorder簽訂合同;合同簽約contractaward詢價;招標(biāo)inquiry;invitationtobid資格預(yù)審pre-qualification合格投標(biāo)商表;合格供貨商表qualifiedbidderslist;qualifiedvendorslist詢價書;招標(biāo)文件inquiry(package);requestforquo

20、tation(package)RFQ;requestforproposalRFP;invitationtobidITB請購文件;請購單requisition(package);requisitiondocuments采購規(guī)格書;采購說明書purchasingspecificationPS投標(biāo)者須知;報價須知instructionstobiddersITB變更change用戶變更;合同變更clientchange;contractchange待定的用戶變更pendingclientchange認可的用戶變更approvedclientchange用戶變更（通知）單;合同變更（通知）單client

21、changenoticeCCB;contractchangeorderCCO項目變更;內(nèi)部變更projectchange;internalchange項目變更（通知）單;內(nèi)部變更（通知）單projectchangenoticePCN;internalchangeorderICO變更申請單;偏差通知單changerequest;deviationnoticeDN質(zhì)量quality質(zhì)量方針qualitypolicy質(zhì)量管理qualitymanagement質(zhì)量策劃qualityplanning質(zhì)量控制qualitycontrolQC質(zhì)量保證qualityassuranceQA質(zhì)量體系quality

22、system質(zhì)量改進qualityimprovement質(zhì)量手冊qualitymanual質(zhì)量計劃qualityplan圖紙drawing工藝流程圖processflowdiagramPFD工藝控制圖processcontroldiagramPCD管道儀表流程圖pipingandinstrumentdiagramPIDP&ID裝置布置圖plotplan管道平面設(shè)計圖pipingplanning（drawing）管道平面布置圖pipinglayoutdrawing管段圖；管道空視圖isometricdrawing|.X$h7vCAs7s"批準用于詳細工程設(shè)計"圖紙dr

23、awingissued"ApprovedforDesign"AFD"批準用于施工"圖紙drawingsissued"Approvedforconstruction"AFC供貨廠商先期確認圖（紙）advancedcertifiedfinaldrawingsACF;advancedcertifiedvendors'drawings;preliminaryvendordrawingsPD供貨廠商最終確認圖（紙）certifiedfinaldrawingsCF;certifiedvendordrawingsCD圖表diagram;ch

24、art直方圖histogram橫道圖bar;bar-chart;Ganttchart進度趨勢展示圖scheduletrenddisplaychart費用趨勢展示圖costtrenddisplaychart項目;工程項目project項目實施費用狀態(tài)報告projectexecution項目實施階段projectphase項目初始階段initialphaseofprojectexecution施工階段constructionphase開車階段start-upphase項目建設(shè)周期projectduration's項目管理projectmanagement項目控制projectcontrol

25、項目組projectteam專責(zé)項目組taskforce項目經(jīng)理projectmanagerPM項目設(shè)計經(jīng)理projectengineeringmanagerPEM項目采購經(jīng)理projectprocurementmanagerPPM項目施工經(jīng)理projectconstructionmanagerPCM項目工藝經(jīng)理projectprocessmanager項目控制經(jīng)理projectcontrolsmanager項目進度計劃工程師projectschedulingengineer;projectscheduler項目估算師projectestimator項目費用控制工程師projectcostco

26、ntrolengineer;projectcostengineer項目材料控制工程師projectmaterialcontrolengineer項目財務(wù)經(jīng)理projectfinancialmanager項目質(zhì)量經(jīng)理projectqualitymanager項目開車經(jīng)理projectstart-upmanager項目安全工程師projectsafetyengineer項目秘書projectsecretary項目控制手段projectcontrolling;toolsforprojectcontrol控制基準;執(zhí)行效果測量基準;實物進度基準controlbaseline;performanceme

27、asurementbaseline;progressbaseline偏差;差異deviation;variance執(zhí)行效果;效績;性能performance跟蹤tracking;followup監(jiān)控monitoring趨勢分析;趨勢預(yù)測trending;trendprojection偏差預(yù)測值projecteddeviations預(yù)測projection;forecasting糾正措施correctiveaction;correctivemeasures項目綜合控制integratedprojectcontrol贏得值原理earnedvalueconceptEVC計劃工作量的預(yù)算費用budge

28、tedcostforworkscheduledBCWS已完工作量的預(yù)算費用budgetedcostforworkperformedBCWP已完工作量的實耗費用actualcostforworkperformedACWP費用差異costvarianceCV進度差異schedulevarianceSV費用指數(shù)costindexCI進度指數(shù)scheduleindexSI費用執(zhí)行效果指數(shù)costperformanceindexCPI進度執(zhí)行效果指數(shù)scheduleperformanceindexSPI竣工差異atcompletionvarianceACV竣工預(yù)算費用budgetedcostatcomp

29、letionBAC竣工預(yù)測費用estimatedcostatcompletionEAC費用;成本cost建設(shè)總費用totalinstalledcost材料費用;直接材料費用materialcost;directmaterialcost設(shè)備費用;設(shè)備購買費用equipmentcost;purchasedcostofequipment散裝材料費用;散裝材料購買費用bulkmaterialscost;purchasedcostofbulkmaterials;commoditiescost（直接）材料相關(guān)費用（運費和保險費等）costofmaterialrelatedfreight;insurance

30、,etc.施工費用constructioncost施工人工費用;施工勞力費用laborcost;erectionlaborcost;constructionforcecost設(shè)備安裝人工費用laborcostassociatedwithequipment散裝材料施工人工費用laborcostassociatedwithbulkmaterials人工時估算定額;施工人工時估算定額;標(biāo)準工時定額standardman-hours;standardlaborman-hours;standardconstructionman-hours;standardhours勞動生產(chǎn)率;勞動生產(chǎn)率系數(shù)laborp

31、roductivity;productivityfactor;productivityratio修正的人工事估算值adjustedman-hours人工時單價man-hourrate施工監(jiān)督費用;施工監(jiān)督和管理費用costofconstructionsupervision;costofconstructionmanagementandsupervision;fieldadministrationanddirectsupervisioncost施工間接費用costofconstructionindirect分包合同費用;現(xiàn)場施工分包合同費用subcontractcost;fieldsubcont

32、ractcost公司本部（服務(wù)）費用homeofficecost;costofhomeofficeservers公司管理費overhead;homeofficeoverheads非工資費用non-payroll;home-officeexpenses試車費用commissioningactivitiescost投料試車費用start-upcost其他費用othercosts利潤;預(yù)期利潤profit;expectedprofit服務(wù)酬金servicegains內(nèi)部費用轉(zhuǎn)換internaltransfer認可的預(yù)計費用anticipatedapprovedcost費用控制;成本控制costcon

33、trol預(yù)算（值）;項目控制預(yù)算budget;projectcontrolbudget預(yù)算結(jié)余（值）;費用結(jié)余（值）under-run;costunder-run預(yù)算超支（值）;費用超支（值）over-run;costover-run施工construction施工工種constructioncraft試車準備precommissioning機械竣工mechanicalcompletionMC界區(qū)batterylimitBL工藝界區(qū)processbatterylimit;insidebatterylimitISBL界外設(shè)施區(qū);輔助設(shè)施界區(qū)offsitebatterylimitOSBL工藝裝置p

34、rocesssection;processunit界外設(shè)施;輔助設(shè)施;通用設(shè)施offsitesection;offsiteunit;offsitefacilities;generalfacilities保證;擔(dān)保guarantee;warranty性能保證performanceguarantees絕對保證absoluteguarantees違約罰款保證penaltiableguarantees工作質(zhì)量保證workmanshipguarantees機械保證;機械擔(dān)保mechanicalguarantees;mechanicalwarranties保函;擔(dān)保（書）bond投標(biāo)保函bidbond履約保函;履約擔(dān)保（書）;為履約出具的銀行保證書performancebond;performancebankguarantee預(yù)付款保函;為預(yù)付款出具的銀行保證書advancepaymentbond;bankguarant