江西2019高考英語二輪練習(xí)單選閱讀完形綜合精選資料(20)

1、江西2019高考英語二輪練習(xí)單選閱讀完形綜合精選資料（20）單項(xiàng)填空1I have_everything that happened, as I want to remember it.Aset offBset onCset out Dset down答案：D考查set短語辨析。set down “寫下，記錄”，與下文的“因?yàn)槲蚁胗涀∷毕鄬?yīng)。句意：我把所發(fā)生的一切都寫了下來，因?yàn)槲蚁胗涀∷?。set off “出發(fā)，啟程”；set on“攻擊”；set out“出發(fā)，開始”。2_into the college, he had to work hard at all the subjects

2、, some of which he didn't like.AIn order to admit BIn order to be admittedCSo as to admit DSo as to be admitted答案：B考查in order to的用法。in order to與so as to都可以用來引導(dǎo)目的狀語，但so as to一般不用于句首，因此排除C、D。admit與he之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，從而排除A。3The man put down the phone with a long face, obviously_about the informat

3、ion he received.Acontent BamazedChappy Dupset答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：那個(gè)人拉著長臉放下電話，顯然他對接到的消息很失望。與with a long face照應(yīng)，此處應(yīng)用upset。be upset about sth. 是固定搭配。4The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others_.Ajoined Bjoined inCattended Dtook part答案：B考查短語辨析。join指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體、組織等，成為其成員之一，意為“參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨等

4、”。和某人一道做某事，其結(jié)構(gòu)為join sb. in(doing)sth.，根據(jù)上下文，in(doing)sth.也可以省去。attend是正式用語，及物動(dòng)詞，指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮；上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等。句子的主語只是去聽、去看，自己不一定起積極作用。take part in指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等，著重說明句子主語參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。5My God! I'm getting late again. What will my boss say?Try to keep_； we'll think of an excuse.Asilent BcalmCstill

5、 Dquiet答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意：天哪！我又要遲到了。老板會(huì)說什么呢？盡量保持鎮(zhèn)靜，我們會(huì)想到一個(gè)借口的。calm強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心“沉著的；鎮(zhèn)定的”。6Would you please stop chatting? It's time we_some serious work.Agot over Bgot down toCgot across Dgot along答案：B考查短語辨析。句意：請你停止閑談好嗎？是該我們認(rèn)真工作的時(shí)候了。get down to sth. 表示“開始認(rèn)真對待/考慮某事”。get over“克服，從中恢復(fù)過來”；get across“越過，讓人理解”；get

6、 along“進(jìn)展，相處”。7In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain_the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road.Aresulted in Bturned outCadded to Dset loose答案：C句意：在晚上車突然拋錨，大雨更增加了在鄉(xiāng)村路上女司機(jī)的無助。add to表示“增加，增添”。result in“結(jié)果，導(dǎo)致了”；turn out“結(jié)果是，證明是”；set loose“釋放”，均不符合題意。8He is amazingly

7、 cheerful considering all the difficulties that he's_.Agone over Bgone outCgone against Dgone through答案：D句意：鑒于他經(jīng)歷過的種種困難，他的樂觀豁達(dá)令人驚嘆。go through指“經(jīng)歷；忍受；遭受”，此處that he's gone through為定語從句。9They_with each other for two years before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bgot in loveChad been in love

8、 Dfell in love答案：C句意：在他們結(jié)婚之前他們已經(jīng)相愛兩年了。fall in love為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語，不能與for two years連用，故排除A、D。be in love為表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞短語，可以與for two years連用。10The National Day Parade for the 60th anniversary of the founding of China is so grand that it certainly doesn't_the whole nation.Alet down Bcalm downCbreak down Dset do

9、wn答案：A句意：中國建國60周年大閱兵是如此恢弘，沒有讓全國人們失望。let down“使失望”；calm down“鎮(zhèn)靜，平靜”；break down“(機(jī)器)壞了，失敗”；set down“記下，寫下”。11Richard was called in by the police to answer questions_disappearance of Thomas Ripley, whose relatives were so_his present situation.Aconcerning; concerning aboutBconcerned; worrying aboutCwit

10、h regards to; concerned aboutDregarding; concerned about答案：D第二空為be concerned about“擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂；憂慮”；第一空regarding為介詞“關(guān)于；至于”；句意：Richard被警察招進(jìn)來回答有關(guān)Thomas Ripley失蹤的問題，他的親屬們都對他目前的處境擔(dān)心。12(2011·青島質(zhì)檢)Many students are_about football. They_play a game whenever possible.Acrazy; will Bcrazy; are going toCfond; wi

11、ll Dfond; are going to答案：A考查形容詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。be crazy about意為“著迷于”；be fond of意為“喜歡”，由此排除選項(xiàng)C和D。will do表述某個(gè)意圖未經(jīng)事先考慮，而是說話時(shí)才臨時(shí)想到的；be going to強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)意圖經(jīng)過事先考慮好的。由語境知，許多學(xué)生癡迷于足球，不管什么時(shí)候只要可能他們都會(huì)去進(jìn)行比賽，顯然是未經(jīng)考慮所做的決定，故A項(xiàng)正確。13(2011·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)一調(diào)，28)Why are you_your things?Well, the fact is, I've decided to leave.Apicking

12、 up Bpacking upCputting up Dtaking up答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：你為什么在收拾東西？哦，事實(shí)上我已經(jīng)決定要離開了。pack up“收拾，打包”。易錯(cuò)選A?；煜藀ick up和pack up的區(qū)別。pick up“拾起，(偶然)得到；(車船)中途搭(人)，好轉(zhuǎn)，改進(jìn)”等。14She devoted herself_to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly BextremelyCentirely Dfreely答案：Cstrongly“強(qiáng)烈地”；ext

13、remely“極端地”；entirely“完全地”；freely“自由地”。句意：她完全致力于她的研究工作，這為她在她的領(lǐng)域中贏得了良好的名譽(yù)。15As soon as little Tom had_a little from his shock, his first thought was to get away.Areturned BabsorbedCsurvived Drecovered答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語境判斷，此處表示“從震驚中恢復(fù)過來”，因此用動(dòng)詞recover。survive當(dāng)“幸免于難，挺過”講時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，后面一般不出現(xiàn)介詞。.完形填空He must have bee

14、n completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windscreen to get his attention.“Is your taxi_1_？” I asked when he finally looked_2_at me. He nodded, then said_3_as I settled into the back seat, “I'm sorry, but I was reading a_4_.” He sounded as if he had a_5_.“I am not

15、 in a hurry，” I told him. “Go ahead and finish your letter.” He_6_his head. “I've read it several times already. I guess I_7_know it by heart.”“Letters from home always mean a lot，” I said. “From a child？”“This isn't_8_，” he replied. “Although it_9_just as well have been family. Old Ed was m

16、y oldest friend. In fact, we used to call each other Old Friend when we'd meet. I'm not much good at_10_.”“I don't think any of us keep_11_our letters too well，” I said. “I know I don't. But I_12_it he's someone you've known quite a while？”“All my life. We were kids together,

17、 went to school together and all the_13_through high school.”“There are not too many people who've had such a long friendship，” I said.“_14_，” the driver went on, “I hadn't seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I_15_away from the old neighbourhood and y

18、ou slightly lose touch_16_you never forget. He was a great guy.”“You said was. Does that mean.？”He nodded. “_17_a couple of weeks ago.”“I'm sorry，” I said. “It's no fun to lose any friend and losing a real old one is_18_tougher.”He didn't _19_to that, and we rode on in silence for a few

19、minutes. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch.”“Well，” I agreed, “we should all keep in touch with old friends more than we do. But things_20_and we just don't seem to find the time.”.When I got to m

20、y hotel room I didn't unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.文章大意：搭乘出租車時(shí)，我碰到了一位全神貫注讀信的司機(jī)。一聊才知道，那封信竟是他的已故的好友的。他們雖然沒有忘記彼此卻很少聯(lián)絡(luò)，這讓司機(jī)很后悔。我從中知道：多與老朋友聯(lián)系，不然會(huì)后悔終生。1A. available B. acceptableC. beneficial D. occupied答案：Aavailable“可用的，在手邊的；可利用的”；acceptable“可接受的”；beneficial“有利的，有益的”；o

21、ccupied“已被占的，已居住的”。此處指“我”問司機(jī)他的車“可以用”嗎。2A. down B. upC. to D. off答案：Blook up“仰望”；由語境知，司機(jī)仰頭看我。3A. unexpectedly B. curiouslyC. apologetically D. definitely答案：Capologetically“辯解地， 道歉地”；unexpectedly“意外地，出乎意料地”；curiously“好奇地”；definitely“明確地，明顯地，清楚地，肯定地”。此處指司機(jī)因?yàn)椤拔摇鼻么八怕牭礁械奖浮?A. booklet B. novelC. book D.

22、letter答案：D6前有l(wèi)etter。5A. cold B. feverC. secret D. story答案：Ahave a cold“感冒”；由后文知，司機(jī)讀的是已故老朋友的信，所以心里悲傷，所以他的話聽起來好像“感冒”了似地。6A. hung B. noddedC. shook D. kept答案：Cshake one's head“搖頭”；由司機(jī)的話語可知，“我”讓他把信讀完，他拒絕了，所以搖頭。7A. anyhow B. hardlyC. almost D. really答案：C此處指司機(jī)已經(jīng)讀了好幾遍，所以他“幾乎”能記住信的內(nèi)容了。8A. friendship B.

23、familyC. leadership D. colleague答案：B由前一句話“Letters from home always mean a lot”可知，司機(jī)否認(rèn)這是“家信”。9A. could B. mightC. maybe D. would答案：Bmay/might just as well“不妨，還是得好”。10A. writing B. readingC. talking D. learning答案：A由常識及最后一句話可知，此處指我不善于“寫”信。11A. up B. withC. on D. in答案：Akeep up“保持；保護(hù)，維護(hù)”。12A. clarify B.

24、makeC. take D. assume答案：CI take it “我認(rèn)為”。assume后接that從句，而不是it。13A. curriculum B. coincidenceC. life D. way答案：Dall the way“一路上，自始至終”，此處指司機(jī)和他朋友一起上完高中。14A. Eventually B. ActuallyC. Additionally D. Besides答案：Bactually“事實(shí)上”；此處指“事實(shí)上”在過去的二十五到三十年里司機(jī)和他朋友每年見不了幾次面。15A. removed B. leftC. headed D. moved答案：Dmove

25、“搬家”；remove“去掉，移動(dòng)，搬開”；leave“離開”；head“前往”。16A. even though B. as thoughC. when D. whereas答案：Aeven though“雖然，即使”。此處指“即使”你沒忘記彼此，但是卻慢慢失去了聯(lián)系。17A. Died B. SufferedC. Choked D. Survived答案：Adie“死亡”。該空前后都有暗示。18A. ever B. evenC. fairly D. quite答案：B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有even可以修飾比較級tougher。19A. answer B. replyC. question D. ta

26、lk答案：Breply to“回答，回應(yīng)”；此處指司機(jī)沒有“回應(yīng)”“我”的問題。注意：answer后不接to。20A. take up B. pick upC. come up D. break up答案：Ccome up在此意思是“出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生”，相當(dāng)于happen。表示事情發(fā)生了而且我們好像都沒時(shí)間。.書面表達(dá)請你根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合生活中的一個(gè)事例，用英語寫一篇關(guān)于“友誼”的短文。As we know, nobody can go without friends. A good friend is someone who makes us happy or impressive. Friendship helps us understand who we are, w