石油工程專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)單詞

1、3-DseismicsurveyD:dimension:三維地5-spotpatternn.五點(diǎn)井網(wǎng)Abandonwelln.廢井Acidizationn.酸化作用Acidizev.酸化Agentn.試齊1J,媒介Analyticsolutionn.解析解Annulara.環(huán)形的Annulusn.環(huán)形空間,環(huán)空APIstandardsn.美國(guó)石油協(xié)會(huì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)香的Artificalliftn.人工舉升Artificialwaterdriven.人工注水驅(qū)Asphaltica.含瀝青的,瀝青質(zhì)的；n.瀝青質(zhì)Attributen.屬性,特征,標(biāo)志Barefootcompletionn.裸眼完井Barre

2、ln.桶BblbluebarrelBeltcovern.皮帶蓋Bitn.鉆頭Blendertruckn.混砂車(chē)Blowoutn.井噴Boreholen.井眼Collapsev.坍塌,倒塌Compactionn.壓實(shí)作用Completionn.完井,完成,結(jié)束Compressorn.壓縮機(jī)Condensaten.凝析油Conductorcasingn.導(dǎo)管Conductorholen.導(dǎo)管孔Conen.圓錐,錐形牙輪Connatea.原生的,共生的Contaminantn.雜質(zhì),污染物Coren.巖心Coreholdern.巖心夾持器Coringbitn.取芯鉆頭Corrodev.腐蝕,侵蝕；銹

3、蝕Corrosionn.腐蝕Corrosivea.腐蝕的；n.腐蝕劑衡,抵消Counterweightn.平衡塊Crankn.曲柄,搖把Crumblev.坍塌,破碎Curven.曲線震勘探Abandonv.油井報(bào)廢,廢棄Acidwashn.酸洗Acidizationn.酸化作用Additiven.添加劑Alkanen.烷燒,鏈烷燒Anisotropica.各向異性的,非均質(zhì)的Annularmistflown.環(huán)霧流Anticlinen.背斜Aromaticn.芳香族,芳香族環(huán)煌；a.芳Artificialliftn.人工舉升Asphaltenen.瀝青烯Associateda.伴生的Baffl

4、en.隔板；v.阻礙,挫折Bariten.重晶石Barriern.隔層Beann.油嘴,節(jié)流器Bentoniten.膨潤(rùn)土,斑脫巖Black-oilsimulatorn.黑油模擬器Blowoutv.井噴BlowoutpreventerBOPn.防噴器Bottomholen.井下Collarn.鉆鋌Compactionn.壓實(shí)作用,擠壓Compressv.壓縮Concentrationn.濃度；集中Condensaten.凝析油Conductorcasingn.導(dǎo)管Conductorpipen.導(dǎo)管Configurationn.構(gòu)造Connatewatern.原生水,共生水Continuousl

5、iftn.連續(xù)氣舉Coren.巖心Coreslugn.巖心塞Corrodev.腐蝕Corrosionn.腐蝕Corrosivea.腐蝕的；n.腐蝕齊1JCounterbalancen.平衡塊；v.使平Crackv.裂開(kāi)Crownblockn.鉆臺(tái)Crustn.地殼Cutting/chipsn.鉆屑Darcy'slawn.達(dá)西定律Degasv.脫氣Dehydrationn.脫水,去水Demulsifiedn.破乳劑對(duì))Derrickn.井架,鉆塔Desaltv.除鹽Desandv.除砂Descalev.除垢Developmentwelln.開(kāi)發(fā)井Deviatedwelln.斜井Diese

6、ln.柴油機(jī),內(nèi)燃機(jī)Diffusivityn.擴(kuò)散率,擴(kuò)散性,擴(kuò)散系數(shù)Dimensionala.量綱的,維次的Dischargelinen.排出管線Discountraten.現(xiàn)貼率investmentDisplacementn.驅(qū)替,取代,排出量Displacementfluidn.頂替液Dissolvev.溶解,解除；無(wú)效Doghousen.井場(chǎng)值班房Downholen.底部井眼,井下Dozern.推土機(jī)Drainagearean.供油面積,泄油面積Drillfloorn.鉆臺(tái)Drillingmudn.鉆井泥漿Drillstemtest(DST)n.中途測(cè)試試驗(yàn)器試井Dropletn.微滴

7、,小滴Effectivepermeabilityn.有效滲透率Elevatev.提升,升華Emulsifiedacidn.孚L化酸Emulsionn.孚L化；孚L狀液Encroachmentn.侵入,水侵Enginesystemn.動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)Enhancedrecoveryn.強(qiáng)化采油,提升采收率Ethanen.乙烷Explorationn.勘探Fall-offtestn.(注水井)壓降試井Faultn.斷層Fingeringn.指進(jìn)現(xiàn)象Five-spotn.五點(diǎn)井網(wǎng)Flownipplen.節(jié)流嘴,油嘴Flowraten.產(chǎn)量Defoamern.去泡劑Dehydratev.脫水Deltan.三角

8、洲D(zhuǎn)epositv.沉積,存款(與withdraw相Derrickfloorn.鉆臺(tái)Desaltern.脫鹽劑Desandern.除砂器Desiltern.除泥器Deviatev.偏移,偏差Diamondn.金剛石Dieseln.柴油機(jī)；柴油Dimensionn.量綱,因次,維,元Directionalwelln.定向井Discountfactorn.貼現(xiàn)系數(shù)DiscountedcashflowreturnonDisplacementefficiencyn.馬區(qū)替效率Displacementpressuren.排驅(qū)壓力Dissolvedgasn.溶解氣Dolomiten.白云巖Downstro

9、ken.下沖程Drainagen.排驅(qū),排水Drawworksn.絞車(chē)Drillinglinen.鉆井鋼絲繩Drillingstringn.鉆柱Drill-stemtest(DST)n.中途試井,地層Dynagraphcardn.示功圖Effectivepermeabilityn.有效滲透率Elevationn.海拔,上升,舉起Emulsifiern.乳化劑Emulsionbreakern.破孚L齊！Engineoiln.機(jī)油Enhancev.提升,改善Estern.酯,酯類(lèi)Exploitationn.開(kāi)發(fā)Explorationwelln.探井Fattya.脂的,脂肪的Finen.細(xì)砂Fitt

10、ingn.配件；油嘴；適合Floodfrontn.注水前緣Flowpatternn.流型Flowingwellefficiencyn.流動(dòng)系數(shù)Flowmetern.流量計(jì)Foldv.褶皺,折疊Formationgasoilration.地層氣油比Fracpumpern.壓裂泵車(chē)Fractionn.微分；分?jǐn)?shù)Fracturen.裂縫；破裂v.壓裂Frictionreducingadditiven.降阻齊ijFuelstoragen.燃料罐積系數(shù)Gascapn.氣頂Gas-in-placen.天然氣地質(zhì)儲(chǔ)量Gatheringsystemn.集輸系統(tǒng)Geometryn.幾何形態(tài),幾何學(xué)Graveln

11、.礫石,礫砂Gravitationaldrainagen.重力排驅(qū)Grossthicknessn.總厚度Gushv.井噴Hardnessn.硬度,硬性Hoistv.提升,輪換,改變Hookn.大鉤Hydraulicfracturen.人工裂縫,水力壓裂裂縫Hydraulicfracturingn.水力壓裂Hydrogensulfiden.硫化氫Identifiedcrudeoilreservesn.探明地質(zhì)儲(chǔ)量permeable相對(duì)Impurityn.雜質(zhì),夾雜質(zhì)混合物Infilldrillingn.加密鉆井Injectv.注入Injectivityindexn.注入指數(shù)Insitucombu

12、stionn.層內(nèi)燃燒,火燒油層試井Intermediatecasingn.中間套管Intermittentliftn.間歇?dú)馀eIntervaln.間隔,間距,層段；隔層余的Foamn.泡沫Formationn.地層Formationtransmissibilityn.地層傳導(dǎo)率Fracsandn.壓裂砂,支撐劑Fracturev.&n.裂縫Freshwatern.淡水,清水,新鮮水Fueln.燃油FVFformationvolumefactorn.地層體Gaseousa.氣體的,氣態(tài)的,空虛的Gasolinen.汽油Gearreducern.齒輪變速器Geophysicalwelll

13、ogs地球物理測(cè)井Gravelpackn.礫石充填Greasen.潤(rùn)滑油Gushv.井噴Gushern.井噴Heterogeneityn.不均勻,復(fù)雜性Hoistsystemn.提升系統(tǒng)Hosen.水龍帶Hydraulicfracturen.水力壓裂裂縫Hydrocarbonn.煌類(lèi),碳?xì)浠衔颒ydrogensulphiden.硫化氫Impermeablea.不滲透的與Insitun.拉丁語(yǔ)就地,原地Influxn.流入,注入,主入口Injectivityn.注入水平,注入性Inletn.進(jìn)口,輸入量Interferencetestn.井間干擾測(cè)試,干擾Intermittenta.間歇的,中

14、斷的Internalrateofreturnn.內(nèi)部收益率Irreduciblea.不可減少的,剩余的,殘Irreduciblewater/oilsaturationn.束縛水/剩余油飽和度Irreduciblewater/oilsaturation束縛水/剩余油飽和度Jackupv.舉高,頂起Kellyn.方鉆桿Kerosenen.煤油Layerzonen.產(chǎn)層Leakage/leakoffn.濾失Linerhangern.尾管懸掛器Junkn.廢料,井下金屬碎屑Kellybushingn.方鉆桿補(bǔ)心Kickn.井涌；v.踢Leakv.濾失Limestonen.石灰?guī)rLinern.篩管,尾管

15、Naturalgasliquidsn.天然氣液體,凝析油Non-associatednaturalgasn.非伴生天然氣,氣田氣Liquefyv.液化；稀釋油氣,液化氣Lubricantn.潤(rùn)滑油Makeatrip起下鉆Manifoldn.管匯Marinea.海相的,海上的Masterbushingn.轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)方瓦M(jìn)EOR(microbialenhancedoilrecovery)Microbiala.微生物的Minev.開(kāi)采礦物Miscibilityn.混相水平Misciblea.混相的,互溶的Misciblefloodingn.混相驅(qū)Mobilityn.流度Monkeyboardn.二層平臺(tái)M

16、udcaken.泥餅Mudgasseparatorn.泥氣別離器Mudloggern.錄井員Mudpitn.泥漿池Mudscalen.泥漿比重計(jì)n.聚晶金剛石鉆頭n.現(xiàn)值投資收益率然氣,氣田氣Normalfault正斷層井程序Offshoren.海上,近海Oilpatch/fieldn.油田Oilzonen.生產(chǎn)層Oil-in-placen.地下原油儲(chǔ)量Open-holen.裸眼Originaloilinplacen.原始地質(zhì)儲(chǔ)量Outcomen.產(chǎn)量Outletn.出口,輸出(量)Overbalanceddrillingn.過(guò)平衡鉆井Oversaturatedoil過(guò)飽和油Packer-br

17、idgen.橋堵Paraffinn.鏈烷燒,石蠟族；煤油Patternn.井網(wǎng)；模式Payzonen.生產(chǎn)層PDCbit(polycrystallinediamondcompactbit)Pentanen.戊烷Perforateda.射孔的,帶孔的LPG(liquefiedpetroleumgas)n.液化石Magnesiumn.鎂Manifolda.多方面的；n.匯管Marinea.海上的Mastn.桅桿式井架Matrixn.基質(zhì)Methanen.甲烷Milli-Darcyn.毫達(dá)西(滲透率單位)Mineraln.礦物Misciblea.混相的Misciblefloodingn.混相驅(qū)Mis

18、tn.霧Mobilityration.流度比Mudacidn.土酸Mudengineern.泥漿工程師Mudhousen.泥漿房Mudn.泥漿,淤泥Mudpumpn.泥漿泵Multiple-welltestn.多井測(cè)試,干擾試井n.微生物強(qiáng)化采油Naturalflown.自然流動(dòng),自噴Noddingdonkey/horseheadn.驢頭Non-associatednaturalgas非伴生天ODP(offshoredrillingprocess)n.海洋鉆Oilfilmn.油膜Oilstringn.油層套管,生產(chǎn)套管Oil-bearing油層；含油的Onshorea.陸地的,陸上的Open-

19、holecompletionn.裸眼完井Originatev.起源,發(fā)起(接from)Outcropn.露頭Overbalancen.過(guò)平衡,正壓Overlayv.上覆Packern.封隔器Padfluidn.前置液Particlen.微粒,粒子Patterntypen.井網(wǎng)類(lèi)型Payouttimen.歸還期Penetrationn.穿透；吃入(鉆頭對(duì)巖層)Perforatev.射孔,穿孔Perforatedcompletionn.射孑L完井Perforationn.射孑LPermeabilityn.滲透率Petrochemicaln.石油化工,石油化學(xué)i-i-_AA；FLOPign.涓目奮P

20、igsendern.發(fā)球裝置Piperackn.管架Pipelinesystemn.管網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)Pistonn.活塞Pitmann.連桿Plugv.堵；n.旋塞,巖塞,段塞Plungern.柱塞Pneumatic/airdrillingn.風(fēng)鉆,空氣鉆井Polymern.聚合物Porousa.多孔的,空隙的Portablerign.輕便鉆機(jī)模型Ppm(partspermillion)n.百萬(wàn)分之幾Preflushn.前置液Presentworthn.現(xiàn)值Pressurebuildupn.壓力恢復(fù)壓力恢復(fù)測(cè)試Pressuredrawdownn.壓力降落Primaryrecoveryn.一次采油Pro

21、ductionbattery集油站Productiondecline產(chǎn)量遞減Productiongain增產(chǎn)油量Productioninterval生產(chǎn)層段Productionlogging生產(chǎn)測(cè)井Productionraten.采油速度,產(chǎn)量Productionrate產(chǎn)量Productionwatercut產(chǎn)液含水率Productionzonen.生產(chǎn)層Productivityn.生產(chǎn)水平,產(chǎn)能Productivityindexn.生產(chǎn)指數(shù)Profit-to-investment-ration.利潤(rùn)投資比Proppantn.支撐齊ij桿Pulsetestn.脈沖試井Quaternaryre

22、coveryn.四次采油Raten.速度,速率；v.評(píng)定,采儲(chǔ)量Recyclev.再循環(huán)Refinev.煉制,提純Refineryn.煉油廠Perforationintervaln.射孑L井段Permeablea.可滲透的Phasen相；階段Pigreceivern.收球裝置Piledrivern.打樁機(jī)Pipelinen.管道,管道輸送Pipework/pipelinen.管網(wǎng),管道工程Pitn.坑,窖,泥漿池Platformn.鉆臺(tái)Plugv.堵塞；n.塞子Pneumatica.空氣的,風(fēng)力的；氣體的Polishrodn.光桿Porosityn.孔隙度Porousmedia多孔介質(zhì)Pote

23、ntiometricmodeln.電位模型,等勢(shì)Ppm(partspermillion)n.百萬(wàn)分之幾Presentworthindexn.現(xiàn)值指數(shù)Presentworthnetprofitn.現(xiàn)值凈收益Pressurebuild-uptestn.壓力恢復(fù)試井,Primaryporen.原生孔隙Primemovern.電動(dòng)機(jī),馬達(dá)Productioncasingn.生產(chǎn)套管Productionfacility生產(chǎn)設(shè)備Productionhorizon生產(chǎn)層位Productionlinern.生產(chǎn)尾管Productionoperation采油作業(yè)Productionraten.產(chǎn)量Product

24、ionseismology開(kāi)發(fā)地震Productionwelln.生產(chǎn)井Productivea.生產(chǎn)的,開(kāi)采的,產(chǎn)油的Productivityindexn.采油指數(shù)Profitabilityindexn.贏利指數(shù)Propanen.丙烷Pullrod/suckerrod/suckerpolen.抽吸拉Quaternarya.第四的,第四次的Ramn.柱塞；防噴器芯子估計(jì)；確定,衡量Recoverablereservesn.可Reeln.卷軸,滾筒；卷纜車(chē)Refineryn.煉油廠Reinjectv.回注Reperforationn.補(bǔ)孔,再射孔R(shí)eservoirn.油藏,水庫(kù)Reservoirp

25、erformancen.油藏動(dòng)態(tài)Residualoilsaturationn.乘U殘余油飽和度Respiratorn.防毒面具,口罩Rign.鉆機(jī)Rockingramn.搖臂Rotarya.旋轉(zhuǎn)的,循環(huán)的Rotarytablen.轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)Saddlebearingn.支架軸承Salinea含鹽的；n.鹽水Salinelaken.鹽湖Salinewatern.鹽水Salinityn.礦化度Samsonpostsn.支架Sandcontroln.防砂Sandtruckn.砂罐車(chē)Sandupn.砂堵Saturationn.飽和Screenn.篩網(wǎng)Sedimentv.沉積,沉積巖Sedimentaryba

26、sinn.沉積盆地Separatorn.別離器Shapedchargesn聚能射孔彈Shut-inn.關(guān)井Simulationn.模型,模擬,模型化Skinfactorn.表皮系數(shù)Slanthole/inclinedwelln.斜井Slippageeffectn.滑脫效應(yīng)Slugflown.段塞流Slurryn.水泥漿Solublea.可溶的,能溶的；可解決的Sortv.分選,排序Spudinv.開(kāi)鉆Standingvalven.固定閥Steamdriven.蒸汽馬區(qū)增注Stimulationn.增產(chǎn)舉措Storagen.儲(chǔ)存,儲(chǔ)藏Stratigraphica.地層的,地層學(xué)的Stroken.

27、沖程Stuffingboxn.盤(pán)根盒Suckern.吸入泵,吸管,吸入活塞Sulphurn.硫Reserven.儲(chǔ)量Reservoirmanagementn.油藏治理Residuala.剩余的,剩余的Resinn.樹(shù)脂,松香；v.涂樹(shù)脂Returnlinen.上返管線Rocklayern.巖層Rodpumpn.有桿泵Rotarydrillingn.旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆井Rotatingsystemn.旋轉(zhuǎn)系統(tǒng)Safetyslipn.平安卡瓦Salinen.鹽水；a.含鹽的Salinewatern.鹽水Salinenessn.含鹽度,含鹽量Salinityn.鹽度,鹽性,礦化度Sandcarriern.攜砂液

28、Sandcuttingn.砂蝕,砂屑Sandstonen.砂巖Saturatev.飽和Scalen.刻度,溫標(biāo)；水垢Secondaryrecoveryn.二次采油Sedimentarya.沉積的Sedimentaryrockn.沉積巖Shaleshakern.泥漿振動(dòng)篩Shut-downn.關(guān)井,停機(jī)Simulatev.模仿,模擬,使模型化Simulatorn.模擬程序,模擬器Skinfactorn.表皮因子Slipn.滑；卡瓦Slugn.段塞Slugn.段塞Slurryfluidn.攜砂液Solutionn.溶解作用Sourgasn.含硫天然氣Spuddinginn.開(kāi)鉆STBstockta

29、nkbarreln.儲(chǔ)罐桶數(shù)Stimulatev.油井增產(chǎn),水井Stimulationn.增產(chǎn)舉措；增注舉措Stratan.pl.地層Stratumn.層,巖層；地層Structurefaulttrap構(gòu)造斷層圈閉Substructuren.井架底座Sulfiden.硫化物Supersaturateda.過(guò)飽和的Surfacecasingn.表層套管Surfactantn.外表活性劑Sweepefficiencyn.涉及效率Swiveln.旋轉(zhuǎn)接頭,鉆井水龍頭Tectonica.構(gòu)造的,構(gòu)造學(xué)的Tertiaryrecoveryn.三次采油Throttlev.節(jié)流,減速；n.節(jié)流閥Throttlevalve