大學英語泛讀1答案(上外出版)

1、Key to College English Extensive Reading 1V. Key to Lesson 1 Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 2. 1) D 2) B 3) D 4) D 5) B 6) D 31) 他安靜，性情溫和，時常心不在焉，對待金錢像個孩子。2) 連Theo也不得不承認，即便他自己讀，也不大可能讀得像他一樣流利。3) 他的情緒受到很大干擾，無法換一種方式來表達同樣的思想。4) 他既困惑又高興，簡直摸不著頭腦了。 Learning to use phras

2、es and expressions from the text.1. 1) applause 2) candidate 3) all the same 4) impressed 5) interview6) memorize 7) getting on with 8) Leaning 9) sense 10) choice2. 1) Faced with a lot of evidence, the man had to admit that he was the head of the drug ring.2) Tommy offered to drive us to the seasid

3、e in his car, but insisted we should share the petrol costs.3) On-the-job smoking is not allowed in our company. So many employees have to give up smoking or reduce the amount they smoke.4) When you apply for a job, the first thing the employer sees is your resume.5) When you find yourself often ups

4、et about small matters, youd better cultivate a hobby. V. Key to Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 2. Never Late The Flying Bluebird Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) T 2. 1) C 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) B 31) 時間綽綽有余。2) 總算到了曼德佛，我欣慰地站了起來。3) 我有點發(fā)慌。4) 車外的人聽不見我說什么，車內的人又若無其事。1Learning to use

5、 phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) 企業(yè) 2) (從事)商業(yè) 3) 因公事 4) 正事5) 公事公辦 6) 商業(yè) 7) 營業(yè)額 8) 事務9) 職責 10) 事務 2. 1) as far as 2) hope for 3) Again and again 4) care5) is covered with 6) all the way 7) in front of 8) as usual9) stand in her way 10) unusual 11) waste 12) far away from3. Never Late The

6、Man in Blue Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) T 2. 1) D 2) B 3) A 4) D 5) C 3. 1) 我看他快氣瘋了。2) 然后他說：“你等著瞧吧，有你好看的?！?) 我的兩只箱子也給我?guī)砹瞬簧俾闊?Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) got hot 2) at the end of 3) taken the place of4) made so much noise 5) a

7、t the same time 6) get through7) in the air 8) look through 9) made signs10) lost the hope of 2. 1) above 2) over 3) through 4) out of 5) about6) next to 7) in 8) at 9) with, for 10) of IV. Key to Lesson 4 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) F 2. 1) D 2) C

8、3) C 4) D 5) D 6) A 3. 1) 英格蘭南方下了幾天大雪，地上積雪有幾英寸厚。2) 托馬斯凱林頓在倫敦一家事務所工作，可是他的家在倫敦以南40英里蘇塞克斯郡的一個叫希爾帕克的小鎮(zhèn)。23) 凱林頓向來注重儀表。4) 有些人發(fā)現(xiàn)凱林頓的鞋子很臟，這讓他有點害臊。5) 當晚凱林頓應邀赴宴，與老朋友們共度了幾小時的愉快時光。6) 沒時間去候車室了，可是他總不能穿著笨重破舊的拾掇花園時穿的鞋子在倫敦大街上到處逛游，或是坐在辦公桌旁辦公吧。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) deep 2) notic

9、e 3) collect 4) thick 5) are catching6) placed 7) follow 8) care 9) heavy 10) turn2. 1) We went to bed that evening around 10:30 as usual.2) She left her kid with a friend and went to town.3) The walls in our house are only a few inches thick.4) The German base from which they had been attacked lay

10、about sixty kilometers to the west of the front line.5) Although being early may mean wasting a little time, this will be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one.6) I had been told that the hotel was not beautiful but you were better fed there than in any ot

11、her place in London; and that was what I wanted then. V. Key to Lesson 5 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T 2. 1) C 2) D 3) C 4) D 5) A 6) A 3. 1) 風把我的帽子吹到路上，我跑下了人行道去撿了回來。2) 天氣預報說大部分地區(qū)都有嚴重冰凍。3) 這活可不輕，但總得干。4) 而現(xiàn)在即使這么暖和的天氣我都覺得水太涼。5) 也許我最后一次游泳是十年前在希臘一個島上愉快地度假的時候。6) 可現(xiàn)

12、在一到星期天，總要有幾百輛小轎車和長途客車穿過村子的大街，速度快得嚇人。7) 一個農(nóng)夫要是不懂機器就無法在農(nóng)場干活。8) 我可沒時間既看書又看電視。9) 去年冬天砍下來的老蘋果樹可夠今年大半個冬天生火了。10) 沒有什么比結冰的雪更危險了。11) 地上的雪那么厚，有好幾天我們和外界完全隔絕了。12) 希望今年一月可別再那么糟糕。 3Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) full of 2) bad for 3) ran after 4) cut down5) cut off 6) enjoy 7) pass t

13、hrough 8) knocked down9) used to be 10) looked forward to 2. 1) Day 2) sky 3) pouring 4) down 5) clear6) shine 7) falls 8) made 9) sunny 10) carrying11) raining 12) afternoon 13) weather 14) conversation 15) discuss IV. Key to Lesson 6 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) T

14、 8) T 2. 1) D 2) C 3) D 4) D 5) C 6) B 3. 1) 首先要問那張五英鎊的鈔票是怎么來的?2) 我們這兒有人手腳不干凈。3) 我把鈔票對折了一下，夾在案頭詞典里。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) accompanies 2) folded 3) hide 4) fetch 5) round the corner6) suspected 7) interviewed 8) missing 9) her turn 10) flicked through2. 1) was h

15、urrying 2) saw 3) coming 4) to avoid5) crossed 6) was 7) being 8) to face9) had not brought 10) was 11) had liked 12) had left13) had killed 14) knew 15) had been told 16) to bring17) had . trusted 18) were V. Key to Lesson 7 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) F 8) T 2. 1

16、) D 2) A 3) B 4) C 5) C43. 1) 她的那條腿疼得厲害，她如釋重負地坐了下來。2) 她也有過顯赫的時候。3) 警察制服的后背沒什么好看的，可是要移動一下又太費勁了。4) 沒想到那根拐杖正好卡在那令人羨慕的雙腿膝蓋之間，他大叫一聲重重地摔倒在地上。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) costs 2) dull 3) escape 4) improving 5) breathe6) at least 7) in large numbers 8) hit 9) possess 10) in

17、 a hurry2. 1) for 2) between 3) into, out of 4) about 5) on, on6) past 7) behind, beside 8) in 9) in 10) across11) by 12) on IV. Key to Lesson 8 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) T 9) F 10) T 2. 1) B 2) C 3) C 4) D 5) A 6) B 7) D 31) 不管你是在朋友家住一個晚上，還是去親戚家作客一星期，要緊的是：輕

18、裝。2) 這些物品你最好事先準備，然后帶上。但萬一來不及，你也可以到了目的地后再買。3) 當你把這些衣服搭配好了之后，設法將衣服數(shù)量再減掉一半。4) 至于鞋子，你可以事先打聽一下是否要帶正式場合穿的鞋。5) 把你的便裝卷起來放，不必疊起平整地放在行李里，這樣就可以留出地方放其他的東西，而且你的衣服也不會起皺褶。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) evenly 2) reduce 3) extra 4) factor5) emergency 6) destination 7) relative 8) ligh

19、tened/has lightened9) will leak 10) tightly 21) 燈 2) 光，光線 3) 見解，看法，眼光 4) 供消遣的，輕松的5) 照亮 6) 使容光煥發(fā) 7) 輕裝地 8) 明亮的9) 淺的 10) 癮不大的 3. 1) Those who expect to have a good command of English within a few months should bear in mind that there is no short cut in language learning.52) Its a great idea to stay ov

20、ernight at your house, but I had better talk it over with my parents in case they dont agree.3) He advised me to make sure that the second-hand car was in good condition before I made a decision to buy it.4) If you dont cut in half the numbers of the courses youre going to take next semester, Im sur

21、e you will be weighed down.5) As for my house in the countryside, I only live there every summer. I dontintend to move in for good. . Key to Lesson 9 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) T 2. 1) C 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) D 31) 誰能沒個差錯，尤其是清晨頭一件事。2) 你怎么膽敢這樣闖入我的房間！3) 肯定什么地方出了差錯。

22、4) 天哪，我真不知道該說什么才好。5) 我真不知道我竟然這么愚蠢。6) 服務臺肯定把客人的訂單弄混了。7) 天哪，我看今天將是個倒霉的日子，肯定是個倒霉的日子。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) act 2) questioned 3) puzzled 4) apologized 5) one of those days6) burst into 7) ask for 8) ordered 9) perform 10) pick . up2. 1) One study showed that forty

23、percent of those killed in car accidents could have been saved if they had been wearing seat belts.2) There were no holes in my pockets. How could I have lost the money?3) If Mike had not overslept, he might have caught the plane.4) More people might have taken the medicine if its side effects had n

24、ot been so strong.5) You must have dialed the wrong number. I have been in the house the whole morning.6) I couldnt have lost the office key, for I put all my keys on a key ring.7) If the police had not come immediately, the quarrel might have turned into a fight.8) No one in this house has ordered

25、flowers. You must have mixed up your orders. 6. Key to Lesson 10 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) T 2. 1) D 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) C 6) A 7) D 3. 1) 必須把大批牛群趕到需要它們的城鎮(zhèn)去。2) 牲口不能走得太快，如果緊趕它們，就會掉膘，到了市場就值不了多少錢了。3) 牛群會受到驚嚇而亂跑，人根本來不及把它們攔住。4) 如果牛群驚跑，牛仔會從馬背上掉下來，活活被踩死。5)

26、 用火車運牛，裝到市場上它們仍然活蹦亂跳，也不掉膘，如果用人趕著走，牛會又瘦又疲憊。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) pace 2) sickness 3) whistled 4) flooded 5) feed6) steady 7) shelf 8) was frightened 9) equipment 10) rounded 2. 1) covered 2) take, make 3) made 4) covered 5) cover6) makes 7) make 8) cover 9) tak

27、e 10) took/has taken 3. 1) In the early days when there were no planes, the journey from Shanghai to New York took several months.2) When he was young, he used to sit at the beach, gazing at the sea for a long time.3) Let him solve the problem in his own way. Its no good explaining to him.4) He ough

28、t to have arrived here at 10 oclock. Something must have gone wrong.5) They waited day after day, but the good news they had been expecting still didnt come. . Key to Lesson 11 Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) F 9) T 10) T 2. 1) C 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) D 31) 他讓各種美麗的樹木在那

29、里生長并結出味美的果實。2) 然后上帝把那人放在伊甸園中，讓他耕種和守衛(wèi)伊甸園。3) 然后上帝說：“讓那人獨自在伊甸園生活并不好，我要造一個合適的伙伴幫助他?！?)“你將因此而受到懲罰；在所有的動物中，只有你必須遭受這種詛咒，從今以后你要用肚皮爬行，啃泥過活。”75) 一直到你入土之日，你都得辛勤勞動，用汗水耕耘土地，使之生產(chǎn)萬物。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) embarrassed 2) beneath 3) borne 4) companions 5) crawled6) crushed 7) su

30、itable 8) was sweating 9) subject 10) cultivate2. 1) make the universe2) make a suitable companion to help him3) make all kinds of beautiful trees grow4) make the man fall into a deep sleep5) make you and the woman hate each other6) make it (the ground) produce enough food for you7) make the soil pr

31、oduce something8) make him cultivate the soil 3. 1) The man tricked the two girls into going with him by claiming that he could find well-paid jobs for them.2) Because of her bad waist, she often cant fall into sleep until after midnight.3) Seeing a snake blocking her way, the frightened little girl

32、 called out to the people nearby for help.4) In order to hide from the police, one of the two cunning thieves pretendedto be an old man in his sixties while the other pretended to be his daughter. . Key to Lesson 12 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) F 2) F 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) T 8) T 2. 1) D 2) A 3

33、) B 4) C 5) A 3. 1) 但他很有頭腦，決不會把這種想法說出來。2) 這么說，我是非去28號不可了。3) 他只得硬著頭皮往下說。4) 彼得常說他媽有一條三寸不爛之舌，很少有人意志堅定而不被她說服的。5) “我親愛的朋友，”他說道，他英語說得很慢，聲音低沉且又含糊不清。Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) pulling my leg 2) keep an eye on 3) out of hand4) keep her at arms length 5) turned a deaf ear to

34、6) at his fingertips 87) a big mouth 8) leads . around by the nose 9) lost his head10) has a sweet tooth 2. 1) selling 2) suggested 3) collect 4) in 5) though6) at all 7) To 8) during 9) looking for 10) changed11) to 12) for V. Key to Lesson 13 Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) F

35、6) T 7) T 8) F 9) F 10) T 2. 1) B 2) D 3) C 4) D 5) A 6) C 31) 他教給學生的東西他從不要他們交費。2) 在他之前，多數(shù)哲學家對研究我們現(xiàn)在稱之為魔法或迷信的學科感興趣。3) 相反，他總是就學生們所想的并信以為真的事情對他們提出層出不窮的問題。4) 一個人認識自我有助于他成為勇者。5) 終于他的敵人將他逮捕，他被判處死刑。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text. 1. 1) astonished 2) behaves 3) accused 4) descriptio

36、n 5) weakness6) cheerful 7) wisdom 8) knowledge 9) deadly 10) encourage2. 1) with 2) from 3) of 4) without 5) in6) out 7) in 8) off 3. 1) I know this job of mine isnt well paid, but on the other hand I dont have to work long hours.2) They have spent a great deal of money on the new hospital.3) I dar

37、e not go there for fear that he will see me.4) No wonder youve got a headache when you drank so much last night.5) It has taken me a week to throw off my cold.6) I couldnt move my legs. It was as if they were stuck to the floor. . Key to Lesson 14 Comprehension of the text.91. 1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5)

38、 F 6) T 7) F 8) F 2. 1) B 2) B 3) D 4) B 5) D 6) A 3. 1) 故事發(fā)生在丹麥一個風景如畫的鄉(xiāng)村小客店里，那里專門接待旅游者，而且服務員會講英語。2) 她年輕時可能很漂亮，但現(xiàn)在發(fā)胖了，頭發(fā)也亂蓬蓬的。3) 如果她嫁給了我，她就不會有什么前途。4) 當我寫信告訴我父親我打算結婚，他馬上停止給我寄生活費。5) “她父親可能會扣壓我們的信件?！?) 我們經(jīng)常拿我年輕時的這段戀愛開玩笑。7) “在丹麥或其他歐洲國家不是這樣寫日期的?！?) “你們這段戀情這樣結束挺好，不然你就不會遇見媽媽了”。 Learning to use phrases and

39、expressions from the text. 1. 1) If the doctor had worn a mask, he would not have caught germs from the patient.2) If the thief had worn gloves, he would not have left his fingerprints all over the place.3) If he were here, he would help me to get through the difficulties.4) If the film had been sho

40、rter, it would have held childrens attention.5) I wish you would look at the positive side of your husband. He is hard-working and easy-going.6) If there were a fire, your customers would be trapped inside. You have only one emergency exit on the ground floor.7) The doctor suggests that I run two mi

41、les and do 50 sit-ups every other day.8) If someone offered to pay for a holiday for me, I would go round the world.2. 1) To buy the house, the young couple got a loan from the bank and they had to pay back the loan in 20 years.2) Sue felt embarrassed when the teacher caught her peering at her neigh

42、bors test paper.3) Before you buy a car, youd better know what services the car dealer offers.4) Ann strongly objected to her husbands suggestion that she quit her job and stay home to look after the kids.5) We waited for Jack at the railway station for two hours, but he didnt show up. So we had to

43、go without him.6) The villagers resumed searching for the missing child after the police broughttwo police dogs. V. Key to Lesson 15 10Comprehension of the text. 1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) F 9) T 10) T 2. 1) A 2) C 3) D 4) C 5) A 31) 還有其他一些關于飛行物的報道，有的是在空中看見的，有的是從地上看見的。2) 有人正在黑暗中注視著他。3)

44、 那些過去一聽到這種想法就嗤之以鼻的人現(xiàn)在也改變態(tài)度了。4) 他們朝樹上的人開了一槍，可他并沒有像一般人那樣中彈倒地，而是像一張紙片那樣慢慢從空中飄落下來。5) 這些發(fā)光體從西南方向向農(nóng)舍靠近，兩個發(fā)光體還能聽到聲音，發(fā)出很奇怪的聲音。6) 路上行駛的汽車的燈光有時會在夜空中形成奇效，人們也許注意到的就是這些燈光效果。 Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) pointed 2) scientific 3) continually 4) unbelievable 5) naturally6) mysterious

45、7) unusual 8) truthfully 9) unidentified 10) sight2. 1) A. the sound that a weapon makes B. an injection of a drug2) A. a sum of money kept in a bank B. description3) A. ability to understand or make judgments B. a meaning4) A. likely to have B. something being talked about5) A. give B. here/there6)

46、 A. a person that somebody pays attention toB. be against, show opposition Test paper oneKey: . 1. dependent on 2. replace 3. suspicious 4. cultivating5. object to 6. subject to 7. admire 8. consequences9. In case 10. at the top of 11. casual 12. cut down13. at least 14. dull 15. is accused of . 1)

47、of 2) by 3) to 4) Under 5) of6) inside 7) from 8) outside 9) from 10) into11) to 12) into 13) out of 14) through 15) to16) on 17) within 18) Through 19) by 20) for . 1. One danger of superstition is that it encourages people to believe that their future is entirely out of their own hands.112. Many m

48、edicines have been developed to cure pains of every kind, and almost without exception they have some effects on the brain.3. This kind of application form usually asks for personal information and educational background.4. When you are caught in a situation you can neither escape nor change, humor

49、may be the best way to relieve stress.5. Peter was accused of attempted robbery and the judge sentenced him to three months imprisonment. . 1. C2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C Test paper twoKey: . 1. versions 2. refer to 3. approach 4. communicate 5. injured6. trapped 7. demand 8. sour

50、ce 9. keep track of 10. in common11. building up 12. except for 13. invest 14. emergency 15. founded. 1) keen 2) meant 3) worried 4) learned 5) bought6) hate 7) embarrassed 8) any 9) shocked 10) proud11) lie 12) next 13) complained 14) between 15) unless16) married 17) duty 18) pets 19) realize 20)

51、ruin . 1. As a cigarette burns, harmful substances accumulate in the remaining part. So cigarettes should not be smoked all the way down.2. The Womens Liberation Movement claimed that society would benefit if everyone were allowed to develop his or her abilities to the full.3. To create a harmonious

52、 classroom environment, professors always set up friendly relationships with students, treating them as equals.4. Many big companies employ students before they have completed their studies because the demand for qualified people far exceed the supply.5. Violence in American families takes many forms. One form that we often overlook is the physical punishment of children. . 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C . Key to Lesson 16 Comprehension of the text.1. 1)