新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)49課PPT課件

1、The end of a dream美夢(mèng)告終美夢(mèng)告終Lesson 49The end of a dreamHow did the dream end?NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONSltired adj. 厭煩的厭煩的lreal adj. 真正的真正的lowner n. 主人主人lspring n. 彈簧彈簧lmattress n. 床墊床墊lgust n. 一陣風(fēng)一陣風(fēng)lsweep v. 掃，刮掃，刮lcourtyard n. 院子院子lsmash v. 碰碎，摔碎碰碎，摔碎lmiraculously adv. 奇跡般地奇跡般地lunhurt adj. 沒(méi)有受傷的沒(méi)有受傷的

2、lglance v. 掃視掃視lpromptly adv. 迅速地迅速地NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS1.tire v. (使)疲倦，疲勞lsth tires sb 使某人疲倦le.g. The long class tires me.l Working all day tires him.l和你聊天讓我很累lTalking to you tires me.be tired of sth / sb / doing sth對(duì)對(duì).感覺(jué)厭倦感覺(jué)厭倦Im tired of staying at home and doing nothing.l我厭倦我的男朋友了。lI am tire

3、d of my boyfriend.l我的媽媽厭倦和我爸爸吵架了。lMy mom was tired of quarrelling with my dad.be tired from doing 因因感到累感到累be tired out 筋疲力盡筋疲力盡lIm very tired from running as fast as I can.lAfter the long walk, I was tired out.l包了一天的餃子讓我很累.lI was tired from making dumplings the whole day.l在去北京長(zhǎng)途旅行后，他精疲力竭.lHe was tir

4、ed out after his long trip to Beijing.l他厭倦了玩電腦游戲。l我厭倦了這個(gè)擁擠的城市。l沒(méi)有人會(huì)厭倦美味食品。PracticeHe was tired of playing computer games.He is tired of this crowded city.No one will be tired of delicious food. real adj. 真正的真正的 (強(qiáng)調(diào)不是假的強(qiáng)調(diào)不是假的)ltrue adj 真摯, 真誠(chéng), 符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (強(qiáng)調(diào)符合某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn))real man 真人true man 男子漢，好漢不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢He who ha

5、s never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. spring n. 春天；泉水; 彈簧fountain n. 人工噴泉mattress n. 床墊mat n. 墊子 (如杯墊)cushion n. 座墊a gust of anger(一陣一陣)無(wú)名火無(wú)名火breeze n. 微風(fēng)微風(fēng) gale n. 大風(fēng)，（突發(fā)的）一陣風(fēng)大風(fēng)，（突發(fā)的）一陣風(fēng)（風(fēng)力比（風(fēng)力比gust強(qiáng)）強(qiáng)）wind n. 風(fēng)的總稱風(fēng)的總稱 gust n. 一陣（陣）風(fēng)一陣（陣）風(fēng)life is old there, older than the trees, younger

6、 than the mountains, blowing like a breeze sweep (swept,swept) n. 掃刮 vt. 掃，打掃掃，打掃 她每天早上都打掃地板她每天早上都打掃地板/房間房間 She sweeps the floor/the room every morning. vt. （風(fēng)）吹；刮（風(fēng)）吹；刮 席卷席卷 A huge wave swept over the deck。 一股巨浪從甲板上卷了過(guò)去 sweep sth. away 把把刮走刮走 The newspaper has been swept away by the wind. A new bro

7、om sweeps clean. 新官上任三把火新官上任三把火 courtyard n. 院子 court n. 院子，庭院；法庭 yard n. 院子 backyard n. 后院 frontyard n. 前院 smash v. 碰碎, 摔碎 vt.&vi. 打碎，摔碎，（使）碎裂 The cup smashed on the floor. smash sth. into pieces 把摔成碎片 tear sth. into pieces 把撕成碎片 The bed was smashed to pieces. The letter was torn to piece. cras

8、h v. 受擠壓而變碎 The egg is easy to crash. break v. 打碎 vt.&vi. 重?fù)簦瑲颍驮?撞 Why didnt you smash the man with your fist? A car smashed into the wall. glance v. 掃視 glance at 掃了一眼（有意識(shí)地看） The old man glanced at the boy . glare at 怒視(生氣地) stare at 凝視著 gaze at 盯著(無(wú)限神往, 羨慕地看)glare at怒視怒視Stare at凝視凝視gaze at盯著(

9、無(wú)限神往, 羨慕地看)1 She _at the beautiful new diamond ring. 2 He _over the letter he had just received. 3 I told my son to stop _at that fat woman; it wasnt nice .4 The woman_ at the man after he shouted rudely at her .gazedglancedstaring glared hurt v. (hurt hurt hurt )1) v. 傷 eg. Have you hurt yourself?

10、Does it hurt? 痛嗎?2）v. 傷害感情 (尤指思想、心靈) You hurt my heart. I feel hurt . 我感到受了傷害. 3) adj. She is hurt. She is mptly adv. 迅速地promptlyat once, immediately 1 Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. save up 攢錢，儲(chǔ)蓄攢錢，儲(chǔ)蓄 我我朋友朋友想一兩年后想一兩年后結(jié)婚結(jié)婚，所以，所以

11、他他正盡力攢錢正盡力攢錢 My friend wants to get married in one or two years, so hes trying to save (some money) up. 2、For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress. 他平生第一次自豪地?fù)碛辛艘粡埣扔袕椈捎謳Т矇|的床。他平生第一次自豪地?fù)碛辛艘粡埣扔袕椈捎謳Т矇|的床。 for the first time in ones life 平生第一次平生第一次

12、 他平生第一次犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤。他平生第一次犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤。 He made such a mistake for the first time in his life.For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.He became the proud father of a baby. 我自豪的成為一個(gè)孩子的父親了。我自豪的成為一個(gè)孩子的父親了。be proud of=take pride inLet your sister know th

13、at you love her and are proud of her. 讓你的姐姐知道你是愛(ài)她的，并為她驕傲 。Let your sister know that you love her and take pride in her 3、Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. on to（onto） 類似與類似與 in to（into），用于表示動(dòng)），用于表示動(dòng)作方向而不用于表示靜態(tài)的位置，不但有作方向而不用于表示靜態(tài)的位置，不但有“去去”的概念還有把它放到的概念還有

14、把它放到“on”（上面）的概念。（上面）的概念。onto/on to有時(shí)可用有時(shí)可用on代替，代替，但表示位置的但表示位置的on不可不可用用onto代替：代替： I put the pen onto/on the table. The pen is on the table. （不能用（不能用onto/on to） 湯普森先生跳上了臺(tái)上。湯普森先生跳上了臺(tái)上。 湯普森先生在臺(tái)上跳了跳。湯普森先生在臺(tái)上跳了跳。Mr. Tom is jumped onto the stage.Mr. Tom jumped on the stage. 4、He slept very well for the fir

15、st two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up. 頭兩天晚上，他睡得非常好。但第三天晚頭兩天晚上，他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了風(fēng)暴。上起了風(fēng)暴。 for the first two nights 頭兩天晚上頭兩天晚上 I study hard for the first three days. for the last three nights 最后三天晚上最后三天晚上 blow up 風(fēng)越刮越大風(fēng)越刮越大(程度在加深程度在加深)，（指暴風(fēng)雨）出現(xiàn)并加劇；刮起（指暴風(fēng)雨）出現(xiàn)并加?。还纹?5、A gust of wind swep

16、t the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.一陣大風(fēng)把床從屋頂上刮了下來(lái)，把它摔碎在下面的院子里一陣大風(fēng)把床從屋頂上刮了下來(lái)，把它摔碎在下面的院子里gust表示“一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)，一陣狂風(fēng)”，既可單獨(dú)使用，也可用a gust of windA gust (of wind) blew my hat off.She set off even though the wind was blowing in gusts.雖然當(dāng)時(shí)陣陣狂風(fēng)吹著，她還是出發(fā)了。off = down/away frombelow 放在被修飾詞

17、之后作定語(yǔ) 一個(gè)句子中不能出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，如果出現(xiàn)了兩一個(gè)句子中不能出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，如果出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，要用個(gè)動(dòng)詞，要用and或或but等連詞來(lái)連接。等連詞來(lái)連接。后置定語(yǔ)后置定語(yǔ)the following 8、 When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. 9、Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. 他醒來(lái)時(shí)，仍然躺在床墊上。年輕人看了

18、一眼周圍的碎木片和碎金屬片，傷心地?fù)炱鹆舜矇|，把它拿進(jìn)了屋。 glance v. 看一眼，掃視 Joe glanced through the newspaper while talking to me. 喬一邊和我聊天，一邊瀏覽報(bào)紙。 bits = pieces lie (lay，lain) 不及物動(dòng)詞，后面一定要加“around”，不能說(shuō)成“l(fā)ay him”1.時(shí)間時(shí)間 按照引導(dǎo)詞分類：按照引導(dǎo)詞分類： When, while, as：當(dāng)：當(dāng)時(shí)，在時(shí)，在的同時(shí)的同時(shí) When/As/While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the door b

19、ell. Since：自：自以來(lái)以來(lái) It has been two years since I came to Beijing. 從句動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞從句動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 when The boy cried when he saw his mother. 從句動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞從句動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 while, as , when均可均可 while強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“在在的同時(shí)的同時(shí)” as強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“伴隨伴隨”的狀態(tài)的狀態(tài) Tom fell asleep while Jerry was giving a lecture.辨析：辨析：when / while / as時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的破題方法時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

20、從句的破題方法Practice He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it was the best time for it. A. where B. when C. that D. until A dozen ideas were considered _the architect decided on the design of the building. A. because B. before C. whether D. unless 2.條件條件 邏輯關(guān)系：假設(shè)邏輯關(guān)系：假設(shè) 引導(dǎo)詞：引導(dǎo)詞： （1）假如：假如：if, unl

21、ess (if not) e.g. You will not pass the exam unless you work hard（你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試，除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)）（你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試，除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)） = You will not pass the exam if you dont work hard（如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試）（如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試）條件狀語(yǔ)從句題的破題方法條件狀語(yǔ)從句題的破題方法 1. 讀題，確認(rèn)從句和主句讀題，確認(rèn)從句和主句 2. 分析從句和主句之間的邏輯關(guān)系（正分析從句和主句之間的邏輯關(guān)系（正面條件面條件/反面條件）反面條件） 3. 根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的

22、引導(dǎo)詞根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的引導(dǎo)詞 正面條件：正面條件：if, in case, on condition that, providing (that), supposing, suppose (that), as long as 反面條件：反面條件：if not, unless反面反面條件條件真題演練真題演練 Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully. A. though B. before C. until D. if反面條件反面條件擴(kuò)展練習(xí)擴(kuò)展練習(xí) _ there

23、is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time. A. Because B. If C. When D. Unless3.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句真題演練真題演練 _ most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. A. As B. Once C. If D. Although4.原因狀語(yǔ)從句原因狀語(yǔ)從句真題演練真題演練 _ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. A. Fo