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1、中考英語時態(tài)真題練習及解析時態(tài)【2011浙江杭州】21. The last time I _ to the cinema was two years ago. A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. Went答案:D【解析】時態(tài)的用法。由 “two years ago”可知此句是一般過去時。排除A、B、C三項。故選D?!?011浙江金華】25. Have you ever been to Canada? Yes, I there last year w
2、ith my parents.A. have been B. have gone C. went D. Go答案:C 【解析】考查時態(tài)的用法。由時間狀語last year 可推斷出該句為一般過去時態(tài)。排除A、B、D。故選C。【2011重慶】26. I called you, but nobody answered. Whe
3、re_ you?A. is B. are C. was D. were答案D【解析】考查時態(tài)用法。由前句called和answered可知,打了電話而沒人接,為一般過去時,you為第二人稱。故選D【2011重慶】34. Betty will ring me up when she _ in Beijing.A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive答案B【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。時間狀語從句中,如果主句和從句的動作都發(fā)生在將來,從句時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選B?!?011重慶】38. I _myhometown for a long time
4、, I really miss it!A. leftB. went away from C. have leftD. have been away from答案D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。由for a long time可判定該句為現(xiàn)在完成時。排除A和B;leave為短暫性動詞,不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用;排除C;狀語for a long time表示一段時間,應該與延續(xù)性動詞或表狀態(tài)的詞連用,故選D。【2011邵陽】22. I _ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?Of course. Here you are.A. write B
5、. wrote C. am writing 答案:B 【解析】考查時態(tài)的用法。句中的時間狀語為just now,“剛才”用一般過去時態(tài)?!?011廣安市】37. Where is John?He _ the science lab.A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to 答案:A【解析】考查時態(tài)及動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意:他已經(jīng)去了科學實驗室,表示動作已發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在完成時,A項表示去了某地,即:人沒在這兒;B項表示曾經(jīng)去過某地,人又回來了。根據(jù)【2011蘭州】25. How do you like your English teacher He is gr
6、eat. We friends since three years ago. 答案:C【解析】現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的用法。由答句中的since three years ago可知,主語用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),且動詞用延續(xù)性動詞,因此選C。【2011蘭州】40. The population of the world still now. A. will; grow B. has; grown C. is; growing D. is; grown 答案:C【解析】現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的用法。句意“現(xiàn)在世界的人口數(shù)量還在不斷增長”,因此選C?!?011山東威?!?8.Hi, guys. Where are you he
7、ading now?Home. We _all our money, so we have to walk home now.A. spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending 答案:C 【解析】動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)答語句意“我們已經(jīng)花光我們所有的錢”可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故選C?!?011四川內(nèi)江】28. _ you _ the movie Gongfu Panda II Not yet. I'll see it this Sunday.A. Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen答案:C 【解析】動詞時態(tài)。答語n
8、ot yet,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志。根據(jù)句意,你看過功夫熊貓嗎?還沒有。我這個周日將去看。故選C。(2011江蘇宿遷)14. If there is any change to the plan, I _ you as soon as possible. A. toldB. have toldC. tellD. will tell 【答案】D【解析】本題時態(tài)的用法。作為連詞,引導條件狀語從句,它表示的意思是“假如”“如果”等。在復合句中如果主句用將來時,則if引導的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D?!?011湖南懷化】28. May I speak to Lin Tao?Sorry, he is n
9、ot in. He _ to Changsha.A. has been B. has gone C. went答案:B 【解析】詞義辨析。have been to 與 have gone to 的區(qū)別。have been to 指“去過”,have gone to 指“去了”, 即不在說話者所在地。根據(jù)句義,“我可以找林濤說話嗎” “很抱歉,他不在。”“他去了長沙了”?!?011湖南懷化】26. Listen, our teachers _ Red Songs in the next room.A. sang B. are singing C. sings答案:B 【解析】動詞時態(tài)。liste
10、n是現(xiàn)在進行時的標志,得出答案B?!?011安徽】37. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he _ yet. A. didn't arrive B. doesn't arrive C. isn't arriving D. hasn't arrived答案:D 【解析】選D. 考查現(xiàn)在完成時。 由yet提示應該是現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。【2011廣州】( )3. Yesterday evening, I _ along the street when I suddenly met my ma
11、ths teacher.A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking3.答案:C解析: 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意:我在街上散步時,遇到了我的數(shù)學老師。當一個動作(met my maths teacher)發(fā)生時,另外一個動作(散步)正在進行。故“散步”這一動作用過去進行時,故選C?!?011桂林】32. Look! The boys _ football on the playground. A. plays B. playC. are playing D. played32. 答案:C 【解析】動詞的時態(tài)的用法。在句首出現(xiàn)look,listen等表示
12、引起注意的詞,動詞用現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在發(fā)生的動作。因此選C?!?011桂林】33. Have you ever been to Nanning Yes, _ .A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have33. 答案:D 【解析】助動詞的用法。根據(jù)上句用現(xiàn)在完成時,因此下文回答時用Yes, I have。因此選D?!竞颖笔?011】38. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party,A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear【答案】D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。由“My s
13、ister wants a new dress”可知:動作還未執(zhí)行,故用be going to形式,表示有計劃做某事。故選D?!竞颖笔?011】40.I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio.A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to【答案】A【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為“因為我正在聽新聞我聽不清楚你說的話”,主句為一般過去時態(tài),強調(diào)兩個動作同時發(fā)生從句用過去進行時態(tài),故選D?!竞颖笔?011】42. I my homework, I gu
14、ess I can't join you.A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish【答案】A【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意為“我猜想我不能加入你們,因為到現(xiàn)在我還沒有完成作業(yè)”,從過去時間一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)表示。故選C?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】時態(tài)的考察 句意為“你在這里。我找了你一上午?!备鶕?jù)答語“我去了圖書館”,可知現(xiàn)在不在圖書館。所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時,have gone to “去了” have been to“去過”。【2011呼和浩特】11. Th
15、e girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened. A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing【答案】A【解析】時態(tài)的考察 “當?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,小女孩正和兩只貓在院子里玩”。應用過去完成時,主語the girl單數(shù)形式,所以應用was playing.【2011四川達州】27. I dont know if Aunt Li these “stay-home children”tomorrow morning. If I 答案:C【解析】本題考查虛
16、擬語氣的用法。根據(jù)題意:-我不知道李阿姨明天會不會來照顧這些留守兒童。-如果我是她,我會來早一點兒。句中第一個“if”表示是否的意思,引導賓語從句。第二個“if”用于虛擬語氣中,從句使用過去式。故本題選C?!?011四川廣元】13. Have you ever been to Hong KongYes, I there last month.A. went to B. have been C. went答案:C 【解析】動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)last month要用一般過去式,排除B;又因there為副詞,是go的賓語,故go后面不跟介詞to?!?011四川南充】27. He_ in this ci
17、ty since his family moved to Nanchong.A. live B. lived C. has lived答案:A 【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:自從他家搬到南充,他就住在這個城市。注意:since(意:自從)引導的時間狀語從句是現(xiàn)在完成時一個標志?!?011四川南充】31. Today is Women's Day. My father and I_ a special gift for my mother now.A. make B. made C. are making答案:C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。由時間狀語now知,應該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)?!?011廣西百
18、色】 25.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they _ there for three years since then. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live答案:C【解析】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法,根據(jù)句子的意思“從那時起他們住在那兒已經(jīng)三年了?!?,應用現(xiàn)在完成時。【2011廣西百色】30.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _ singing and dancing ha
19、ppily at the party. A. is B. was C. are D. were答案: B【解析】本句的主語是the teacher,系動詞要用單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句子的意思,應用過去時?!?011湖南湘潭】27. Mr. Li _ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gave B. is giving C. was giving答案:C【解析】本題考查時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意:當日本地震時,李先生正給我們做關(guān)于環(huán)境的報告。在有when引導的時間狀語中一般用進行時態(tài),結(jié)合句中時態(tài)則用
20、過去進行時態(tài)。故本題選C?!?011哈爾濱】26. I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered. I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda when the telephone rang,A. would help B. helpedC. was helping答案:C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài) 上下語境都是過去時,這里強調(diào)電話響時我正在幫助,所以用過去進行時?!?011呼和浩特】7. He went into his room,
21、 the light and began to work. A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off【答案】C【解析】時態(tài)、動詞短語的考察 進房間,開燈、開始工作一些列的順成動作,均用一般過去時,【2011呼和浩特】8. -Oh, you are here. Im looking for you all the morning. -To the library. A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where
22、have you been?【2011廣西崇左】29.-Where is Michael? -He _ TV at home, I think. A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching 【解析】C 考查點:考察時態(tài)。解題思路:根據(jù)句意:Michael在哪里?我想他在家。句問的是現(xiàn)在的情況,所以問句應該回答現(xiàn)在的動作。故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be(is/am/are)+doing。故選C。 【2011廣西崇左】34.What_you do if you had a million dollars A. would B. will
23、 C. did D. do【解析】A 考查點:虛擬語氣。解題思路:根據(jù)句意:如果你有一百萬你將會干什么 “如果你有一百萬”是對現(xiàn)在的一種假設(shè),與現(xiàn)在的事實相反。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形,從句用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A?!?011廣西貴港】41.Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. Oh, sorry. I _ it at home this morning. A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left答案:D 【解析】考查點:
24、考查時態(tài)。解題思路:根據(jù)句中時間狀語this morning表示過去的時間,可知用一般過去時態(tài)。故選D?!?011廣西貴港】42. My pen pal said he would write to me, but I _ any letters from him so far. A. wont receive B. havent received C. hadnt received D. didnt receive答案:B【解析】考查點:考查時態(tài)。解題思路:so far表示“到目前為止”,句子應該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選B?!?011銅仁】30. Great changes _ in Tongr
25、en in the past five years. A. have happened B. have taken place C. have been happened D. have been taken place答案:B【解析】動詞的用法。Take place和happen的相同點是兩者都沒有被動語態(tài);兩者的不同點是:take place 表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排;happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件,故選B?!?011貴州安順】29. Look at the noisy kids!Haven
26、t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play答案:D 【解析】從句的考查。由when引導的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主句用一般將來時?!?011貴州安順】22. Put your hands behind your back. Dont speak. Well _ in ten minutes. A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you答案:B【解析】時態(tài)的考查。Will是一般將來時態(tài)的標
27、志,它的后面應該接動詞原形,故B是正確的?!?011貴州安順】23. What did the teacher say just now Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought答案:C【解析】時態(tài)的考查。根據(jù)句意“剛才老師說什么了?對不起,我不知道。我在想別的事情”。說明當時“我”正在做其他的事情,應該是過去進行時態(tài)?!?011山東】26.Although Bill isnt rich enough, he often _ money to th
28、e poor.A. will give B. was givingC. givesD. gave26. 答案:C【解析】考查點:本題考查的是時態(tài)。解題思路:題中“Although Bill isnt rich enough”使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),所以后半句也使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故本題選C?!?011襄陽】34. -Can your father drive? -Yes, and he to work every day. A. is driving B. drove C. drives D. has driven【答案】C【解析】時態(tài)考察 由時間狀語every day 可知“每天開車上班”應用一般
29、現(xiàn)在時?!?011鹽城】12. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat. A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked答案:B考查動詞時態(tài),過去進行時與when連用表示:過去正在發(fā)生某個時間短時,突然插入一個時間點。本題句意:我在沿馬路上走的時候看到了彼得。因此我們停下聊了起來【2011四川綿陽】7. This girl is ready to help people any time. When she is on the bus, she al
30、ways her seat to someone in need. A. gives B. give C. gave D. giving 答案:A【解析】時態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)Always是一般現(xiàn)在時的標志及從句“”的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,同時主語“”是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動詞也應用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A?!?011浙江紹興】22. May I speak to Mr Morgan? Sorry. He_ on the farm. A. works. B. workedC. is working D. has worked答案:C 【解析】動詞的時態(tài)。依據(jù)句意“對不起,他不在。他正在農(nóng)場里干活?!币矛F(xiàn)在
31、進行時態(tài),故選C?!?011北京】28. Paul ant I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing答案:C【解析】考查點:本題考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。由句中的yesterday可知,要用過去式,所以選擇答案C?!?011北京】29. Where's Tom' His mother _ him now.A. is looking for B. will look forC. has looked for D. Looks for答案:A【
32、解析】考查點:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。由語境知湯姆不在這,他媽媽“正在”尋找他,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時,所以選擇答案A。【2011北京】31. My aunt is a writer. She _ more than ten books since 1980.A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write答案:C【解析】考查點:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。由since 1980“自從1980年到現(xiàn)在”,用現(xiàn)在完成時,所以選擇答案C?!?011北京】32. What were you doing this time yesterday?I _ on the gras
33、s and drawing a picture.A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting答案:D【解析】考查點:本題考查時態(tài)的用法。上下句保持一致,上句用過去進行時問,下句也用這一時態(tài)開回答,所以選擇答案D.【2011陜西】22. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months. A. have B. have had C. had D. will haveB【解析】考查點:本題考查時態(tài)的使用。for+一段時間,用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選B。【2011清遠】29. Echo _ for half a
34、month. SheA. left B leave C. has left D. has been away答案:D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)for half a month為一段時間,動詞得用延續(xù)性動詞,應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。同時句意:她將兩個月后回來。說明已經(jīng)離開。A和B排除,C不能與時間段連用。【2011·福州中考】36. Where is Ben He _ to the teachers office. He will be back soon.A. go B. has goneC. has been答案:B【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。have been to “曾經(jīng)去過某地”
35、;have gone to “去某地了,還未回來”。句意: 本在哪里 他去辦公室了。他不久就回來。故選B?!?011·福州中考】41. Where were you at 7:00 last night I _ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote 答案:B 【解析】考查過去進行時的用法。從問句句意“昨天晚上七點鐘你在哪里”可知問的是當時正在做什么事。因此用過去進行時。故選B?!?011重慶】40 Its very hot here. Why not _ your coat?A. put onB. try onC. take
36、 offD. turn off答案:C【解析】考查詞語辨析。put on意為“穿上”;try on意為“試穿”;take off意為“脫掉”;turn off 意為“關(guān)上”。由上句句意“這兒天氣太熱”,可推測要脫掉外衣。故選C?!?011四川樂山】32. When _ your mother _ you that blue dress, Lucy? Sorry, I really cant remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago. A. will; buyB. does; buy C. did; buy答案:C【解析】考查實義動詞的時態(tài)。由答語two or
37、 three weeks ago,可知買裙子發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時?!奥段鳎銒寢屖裁磿r候給你買的藍裙子”buy是一個實義動詞,在過去時中,一般疑問句時需要借助助動詞did。故選C?!?011浙江臺州】21. Ive got a ticket for the basketball game tonight. Cool!How you it? A. had, got B. did, get C. were, getting D. will, get答案:B【解析】考查時態(tài)的用法。 句意為 “我已經(jīng)有今晚籃球比賽的票。” “票以有”顧 “你怎么弄到的”為過去時?!窘馕觥靠疾闀r態(tài)的用法。 由上句句
38、意 “我有今晚籃球比賽的票。” 可知已經(jīng)得到票了。得到票的方法也是發(fā)生在過去。因此為一般過去時。故選B?!?011浙江寧波】30. Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I _ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking答案:D 【解析】動詞時態(tài)。問句中的yesterday evening是一般過去時時間狀語,而答語中的at that time是指打電話的那時間,表示過去正在發(fā)生的事情
39、,所以應用過去進行時。選D?!窘魇?011】36. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_ by plane on Monday.a. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive【答案】B【解析】時態(tài)考察 句意為“我現(xiàn)在在紐約?!笨芍靶瞧谝怀孙w機來的?!笔且话氵^去時。7.【2011揚州】When _ you _ reading Jane Eyre Its hard to say. Im busy recently. A. did; finishB. have; finished
40、C. will; finishD. do; finish答案:C【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意:你什么時間讀完這本書?很難說,最近我很忙。指的是將來的某個時間讀完書。【2011銅仁】28.If it _ this Saturday, we _ for a picnic.A. wont rain; shall go B. doesnt rain; will go C. isnt rain; go D. doesnt rain; go答案:B【解析】考查時態(tài)。在if引導的條件狀語從句中,如果主句和從句發(fā)生的動作都在將來時間,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。故選B?!?011肇慶】26. You are too
41、 late. The film _ since half an hour ago. A. has begun B. has been on C. began 答案:B【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)since half an hour ago,句中應是現(xiàn)在完成時,排除C。A中是begin的過去分詞,begin為短暫性動作,不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用?!?011肇慶】24. - Your classroom is very clean. - Yes, it _ every day. A. is cleaned B. cleans C. is cleaning答案:A【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)。主語it
42、為classroom,句意“教室每天被打掃”,故用被動語態(tài)。【2011廣西賀州】37. The workers _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.A. build B. were building C. built D. are building答案:D【解析】考查點:考察時態(tài)。解題思路:根據(jù)時態(tài)標志詞now可知用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be(is/am/ are) +doing。故選D?!?011重慶江津】() 40.A:How clean the bedroom is! B: Yes, I am s
43、ure that someone it. A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. had cleaned答案:C【2011山東菏澤】28. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_ to rain. A. had begun B. was beginning C. began D. begins 答案:C【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意:今天早晨,下雨時我差點到不了學校。下雨是過去的時間,之前已到達學校用過去完成時。故選C【2011山東菏澤】33. Why didnt you go to play footba
44、ll with us yesterday afternoon I _my mother with the housework then. A. helped B. was helping C. had helped D. have been helping 答案:B【解析】過去進行時的用法。句意:昨天下午你為什么不和我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱蚰啬菚r我正幫我母親做家務。表示過去的時間正在做某事,用過去進行時。故選B。【2011山東棗莊】22. He _when the UFO arrived. He didnt wake until the UFO disappeared. A. slept B. was s
45、leeping C. was doing homework D. was singing答案:B 【解析】B 考查過去進行時,由下文句意“當UFO消失時他才醒來”可知前句意為“當UFO到達時他正在睡覺”。過去某一時刻正在做某事,用過去時行時。故選B?!菊憬荨?19. How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim? Great! We _ to Xixi National Wetland Park. A. go B. am going C. will go D. went答案:D【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。由問句“How was your .”可知是一般過去時,故答語也
46、應用一般過去時,故選D?!?011山東聊城】34. Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?No, I wont. I _ already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see答案:B 【解析】動詞時態(tài)。由否定答語和下句中的“already”可推測,已經(jīng)看過這部電影了,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:你愿意和我去看電影觀音山嗎不,我不去。我已經(jīng)看過了。already一般用于現(xiàn)在完成時?!?011江蘇淮安】14.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _ for
47、nearly two months. A. married B. have married C. have been married D. have got married答案:C 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。從句后的for nearly two months 可知謂語動詞是現(xiàn)在完成時表示時間段的延續(xù)動詞。marry 是瞬間動詞,應變成其延續(xù)動詞“be+形容詞”形式。故選C.【2011山西】26. The sense of happiness will increase if you _ what you like to do. A. do B. did C. will do 答案:A【解析】動詞
48、時態(tài)。If 意為“如果”引導條件狀語從句,時態(tài)為“主將從現(xiàn)”,即主句為將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。因此選A。29. 【2011株洲】Jim _ in Zhuzhou since he finished his college. A. works B. is working C. has worked答案:C【解析】現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。本句意思為“吉姆自從他大學畢業(yè)以來一直在株洲工作”,從連詞since“自從”可以看出前面應該為現(xiàn)在完成時。因此本題選C?!?011江蘇宿遷】6. Did you see Mr. Black just now? Yes. He _ his car when I met
49、him. A. parked B. was parkingC. parksD. will park【答案】B【解析】本題考查時態(tài)的用法。句意“你剛才看見布萊克先生的嗎”“是的我見他時他正在停車”。由句意見他時,已經(jīng)過去,故用過去時,排除C、D;又因為when引導的從句表示時間點,應用過去進行時。故選B?!?011貴州安順】25. Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here.A. doesnt allowB. isnt allowedC. didnt allowedD. wasnt allowed 答案:B【解析】語態(tài)的考查。根據(jù)句意“在這
50、兒停車是不允許的”,park是allow的賓語,當主語和謂語動詞的動賓關(guān)系時,應該是被動語態(tài)?!?011山東】34.Its true that Shakespeares play _ by so many people every year.A. seeB. will seeC. are seeingD. are seen34. 答案:D【解析】考查點:本題考查被動語態(tài)的用法。解題思路:根據(jù)題意:莎士比亞的戲每年被許多人觀看是真的。句中主語為Shakespeares play,使用被動語態(tài)。故本題選D?!?011湖北黃石】37. Whos the little baby in the phot
51、o, Li Ying? Its me. This photo _ fourteen years ago. A. is taken B. took C. takes D. was taken 答案:D 【解析】被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意可知應用過去時態(tài),而一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為waswere + 動詞的過去分詞。主語this photo 是單數(shù),故用was+ 過去分詞?!?011湖南長沙】30. -May I use your cup, Tom?-Sorry, it _ by my sister just now. A was broken B is broken C broke 答案:A【解析】
52、被動語態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)句意可知是被動語態(tài),又時間狀語為just now,故答案為A?!?011廣東】35. People who drink wine _ to drive after May Day. A. dont allowB. isnt allowedC. mustnt allowD. mustnt be allowed 答案:D 【解析】本題考查be allowed to do sth.的否定形式。be allowed to do sth.意為“同意,許可做某事”。其否定形式為mustnt be allowed to do sth.意為“不允許”。句意“五一以后喝酒的人禁止開車”。故選D?!?011廣東】39. Our math teacher _ in our school for 20 years and he _ here when he was 23 years old.C. taught, cameD. has taught, came答案: D【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。for 20 year是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間標志。因此第一空要填has taught;后半句時間狀語是when he was 23 years old,動詞用一般過去時,因此天came.故答案為D?!?/p>
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