廣東深圳南山區(qū)2020屆九年級上學期英語期末試卷版含答案,無聽力題

1、南山區(qū)2019-202殍年第一學期期末質量檢測九年級英語(滿分100分，考試時間為100分鐘)溫馨提示：請考生將所有答案填涂或書寫到答題卡上。詞匯測試(15分，共15小題，每小題1分)L從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。()21.DoyouknowYuanLongping?Ofcourse.Heisacelebratedscientistwhohasjustbeenawarded"theMedaloftheRepublic".A.commonB.beautifulC.famous()22.WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieBet

2、terDays?Great!IthasgotalotofgoodreviewsontheInternet.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.questionsB.lecturesC.comments()23.Haveyoutriedthenewlyopenedrestaurantinourcommunity?Yes,ithaswonmyheartwithitsdeliciousfoodandfantasticenvironment.Besides,itservescustomerswithfreecoffee!A.sharesB.providesC.compares()24. Iwa

3、itedforonehourandfinallythebuscamealong.Youwerelucky.Imissedmybusandhadtowalkhomelastnight.A.appearedB.brokeC.failed()25. Mum,Iwanttobuyatoycar,butIcan'taffordit.Well,ifyoureallywantit,youcanmakemoneybydoinghouseworkathome.A. don'thaveenoughmoneyforB. don'thaveenoughenergyforC. don't

4、haveenoughtimefor()26.Youarefull?Butyouatealmostnothing.Iamonadietthesedays.I'mafraidIcan'twearthedressforthedancingpartynextmonth.A. havenotimetocookB. developagoodhabitC. wanttoloseweight()27.Canwebyanychancewin?Well,it'sahardmatch.Butifweallworktogether,Ibelievewewill.A.finallyB.perha

5、psC.still()28.HowcouldyoubreakthenewstoMary?ButIthinkMaryhastherighttoknowit.Sheshouldmakeherowndecision.A.leave-aloneB.makelaughC.tellnthwsi.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)脑~語完成句子。()29.Whydidyou_toyourfamilythatyouwereallfine?Well,Idon'twantthemtoworryaboutme.A.promiseB.recommendC.pretend()30.Youdidn'

6、;tseethe?I'msorry,sir.Ididn'tknowIcan'tparkhere.Iwilldriveawaysoon.A.titleB.signC.survey()31.Mum,Ihavesetthetable.Letmeputthesedishesonthetable.OK.Butbe_nottoburnyourself.A.luckyB.carefulC.brave()32.TopraisemygreatJnEnglish,mymummetoanewcomputer.Soundsgreat.IhopeyourEnglishwillbebetteran

7、dbetter.A.situation;beatB.achievement;turnedC.progress;treated()33.I'llmanagetocomeLdon'tknowifIcanarriveontime.OK,thankyou.I'llbewaitingforyouthewholemorning.A.unlessB.becauseC.though()34.Doyouknowtheopeninghoursofthemuseum?Yes.,itisopenfrom8a.m.to6p.m.ButonTuesdayitisclosedearlier,at4p

8、.m.A.InfactB.IngeneralC.Inaddition()35.Thereisanoldmanlyingontheroad.Whathappenedtohim?He_suddenlybecauseofaheartattack.Theambulanceisontheway.A.turnedoverB.passedoutC.cheeredupl完形填空(15分，共10小題，每小題1.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇。Twoboys,AlbrechtDurerandJack,lovedpaintingverymuch,buttheirfa

9、milywassopoorthatthey36besenttostudyatanartschoolatthesametime.37Jhe_twoboysthoughtofanidea.Theywouldtossacoin(拋硬幣).The_38_wouldgotothemine(煤礦)toearnmoneytopayhisbrother'scollegetuition(學費).Whenthebrotherwhowonthetoss_39_hisstudy,hewouldpayfortheotherbrothertostudyatcollege.DurerwonthetosswhileJ

10、ackwenttothemine.Durerworkedhardatcollegeandhispaintingsweremuchbetterthanevenmostofhis40.Hemadealotofmoneybysellinghispaintings.Durerreturned.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgoto4j_,Jacksaidsoftly,"No.Youdon'tknow42Lhaveexperiencedoverthepastfouryears.Itistoolate.NowIcan'tevenholdaglass."Tos

11、howhisgreatloveandrespectforhisbrother,Durer43hisbrother'shandswithpalms(手掌)togetherandthinfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisworkThePrayingHands,whichbecame44yearslater.Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingwork,takeasecond45.Letitbeyourreminder:Noonecaneverbesuccessfulalone.()36.A.wouldn't()37.

12、A.Finally()38.A.elder()39.A.prepared()40.A.students()41.A.college()42.A.who()43.A.shook()44.A.usualB.mustn'tB.ActuallyB.winnerB.finishedB.teachers'B.mineB.whatB. washedB.necessaryC. couldn'tC.ExactlyC.loserC.continuedC.brothers'C.factoryC.whyC.drewC.famous()45.A.lookB.tasteC.touch閱讀理

13、解。（30分，共20小題，每小題1.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Today,wearegoingtotalkaboutachildmodel.HernameisLiHanghuiandsheissixyearsold.ShehasagiftformodelingandinJuly,2019,shecamethirdinabigmodelingcompetition.LihasmodelingclasseseverySaturday.Atfirst,hergrandmotherwasagainsthertakingtheclassesbecauseshe

14、didn'twanthergranddaughtertobecomeamodel.Luckily,Li'smotherpersuaded(勸服)hergrandmotherbysayingthattheclassescouldmakeLibecomemoreconfident.Liusedtobeafraidtotakethesubwaysbecausemeetingtoomanypeoplewouldmakeherfeeluncomfortable.Hermotherthoughtisnecessarytotakeheroutmoretoseetheoutsideworld,

15、soshesuggestedLitakemodelingclasses.Aftertakingtheclassesformorethanayear,Lihasmadegreatprogress.Sheisn'tshyanymoreandshedarestospeakwithstrangers.WhenaskedifLiwillbeallowedtoworkasaTaobaomodel,Li'smothersaid,"IfshehasachancetobeaTaobaomodelinhersparetime,Iwillsupportherifshewants.Howev

16、er,ifitgetsinthewayofherschoolwork,Iwon'tencourageit."()46.HowoftendoesLitakemodelingclasses?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.()47.WhatwasLi'sgrandmother'sattitudetowardshertakingmodelingclassesatfirst?A.Shesupportedit.B.Shedidn'tmindit.C.Shedidn'tcareabou

17、tit.D.Shedisagreedwithit.()48. HowdidLifeelwhenshemetstrangersinthepast?A.Happy.B.Relaxed.C.Proud.D.Nervous.()49. AccordingtoLi'smother,一A. schoolworkisasimportantasbeingaTaobaomodelB. beingaTaobaomodelismoreimportantthanschoolworkC. schoolworkismoreimportantthanbeingaTaobaomodelD. beingaTaobaom

18、odeldoesn'thaveanyinfluenceonschoolwork()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Lihasmadefriendswithmanystarngers.B. Li'sgrandmotherwantsLitoworkasaTaobaomodel.C. Lihaschangedalotaftertakingthechildmodelingclasses.D. Lididn'tliketakingthesubwaybecauseshethoughtitwastoonoisy.BIfyoudon'tqu

19、itefitinamongthemorningpeopleornightowls(貓頭鷹)，well,youmightsoonhaveyourownsleeptype.Now,researchersaddtwomoretypes;theafternoonpeopleandthenappers(睡午覺的人).AgroupofresearchersinBelgiumdidashortonlinesurveytoover1,300people,aged12to90,askingthemquestionsabouttheirsleephabitsandtirednesslevelsthroughout

20、theday.Theyfoundthattherewere631peoplewhofitintooneofthetwowell-knownnightandmorningtypes.Morningpeoplearewideawakeinthemorningandsleepierasthedayprogresses.Owlsarejusttheopposite.Buttheyalsofound,basedonthewakefulness-sleepinessanswers,thattherewere550peoplethatfellintooneoftwoothergroups,thenapper

21、sandtheafternoonpeople.Ofallthetypes,afternoonpeoplewakeupthesleepiestandthentheybecomeactivearound11a.m.,stayingthatwayuntilabout5p.m.,afterwhichtheygettiredagain.The"nappers"wakeupactiveandstayactiveuntilabout11a.m.,afterwhichtheygetreallytireduntilabout3p.m.After3p.m.untilabout10p.m.,th

22、eyareactiveagain.Itisalsofoundthattheresults,forthemostpart,heldtrueinmenandwomen,inbothday-and-nightshiftworkersandinallages.Thereweresomesmalldifferencesinage,suchasolderpeoplearemorelikelytofallmoreintothe"nappers"group.Nowwhattypedoyoubelongto?()51.Theunderlinedword"them"refe

23、rsto_.A. thegroupofresearchersB.theover1,300peopleC.the631peopleD.the550people()52.whichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTaskedinthesurvey?A.Whattimedoyoufeelmosttiredintheday?B. Whattimedoyouwakeupinthemorning?C. Whattimetoyouhavethreemeals?D. Whattimedoyougotobedatnight?()53.IfVictorisactivebetween11a.m

24、.to5p.m.,whichtypedoeshebelongto?A. Morningpeople.B.Afternoonpeople.C.Thenappers.D.Nightowls.()54.Whyaretheolderpeoplementionedinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowolderpeopledon'tbelongtoanygroup.B. Toadviseolderpeopletopayattentiontosleep.C. Toadviseyoungpeopletochangesleephabits.D. Toshowagehasaninflue

25、nceontheresult.()55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"LA. FindyourownsleeptypeB. Morningpeopleornightowls?C. Whocanperformbestduringtheday?D.Beactiveduringtheday.CTraditionalclothingplaysanimportantroleinanycountry'shistoryandculture.InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,Hanfu,QipaoandtheChine

26、setunicsuit（中山裝）arethemostpopular.However,mostChinesepeopleareunclearaboutthem.Hereissomeinformationaboutthesethreekindsofclothing.TraditionalHanfuHanfuwascreatedforHanpeopleinthebeginning.ItshowstheChinesebelief（信念）.Itscolor,itsstyleandeventhelengthallrelatetoChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheS

27、hangDynasty,over3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQinDynastytotheMingDynasty.AtthebeginningoftheQingDynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Inrecentyears,withgrowingcallsforreviving（復興）traditionalChineseculture,manyChinesepeoplehavetakenalikingtohanfu.QipaoQipao,alsoknownasthe

28、Cheongsam（旗袍）,appearedinthe1920sandremainedasthe"nationalelothing"untilthe1950s.Atfirst,peoplemadeitwideandloose（寬松的）,coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotight（緊的）toshowthebeautyofawoman'sb

29、ody.Now,lotsofwomenstillliketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuitItisalsocalledthe"SunYat-sensuit",becauseitwasnamedafterSunYat-sen,afamouspersoninChinesehistory.Itlookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecausepopularamongChinesemeninthemld-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavereplacedit,leadersofCh

30、inastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.()56.What'sthepurposeofParagraph1?A. Toaskforinformation.B. Togiveanimportantidea.C. Todrawout(弓I出)thetopicofthepassage.D. Totellreadershowtogiveexamples.()57.Whatcanweknowabouthanfufromthepassage?A. ItstartedtoappearduringtheHanDynasty.B. Ithasacloserela

31、tionshipwithChineseculture.C. ItdisappearedintheMingDynastyinChinesehistory.D. Fewpeoplehaveinterestinwearingitnowadays.()58.WhatdoQipaoandtheChinesetunicsuithaveincommon?A. Theywerebothnamedafterfamouspeople.B. Theybothappearedinthelate20thcentury.C. Theywerebothverytightinthebeginning.D. Theyarebo

32、thtraditionalChineseclothing.()59.Theunderlinedword"replaced"means"".A.madefunofB.takencareofC.madethemostofD.takentheplaceof()60.Whowouldbethetargetreader(目標讀者)ofthispassage?A. Jenny,whohasdifficultyinlearningChinese.B. Lily,whoisfromtheUSandisgoodatmakingclothes.C. XiaoQin,whow

33、antstowriteaboutChineseculture.D. LinTao,whoisfromChinaandisinterestedinmodernclothing.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplelivelong,butothersdon't?Manyscientistshavestudiedthemysteriesofalonglifeforyears.Thousandsofstudiessupporttheideathatalonglifeisinfluencedbytwomajorthings.Genetics(遺傳)isamajorin

34、fluence.Somepeople'sbodiessimplyhavespecialadvantages.Theyhaveparentsandgrandparentswholivedlonglives.Theirparentshavepassedonthesepositivegenestothem.HowardFriedmanisahealthscientist.Hewroteabookaboutlivingalonglife.Hesaysgeneticsexplainsabout1/3ofwhypeoplelivetoanoldage.Theothermajorinfluencei

35、sbasichealthcare.Goodfood,cleanwaterandmedicalcareallhelpalot.However,recently,scientistshavefoundthewayapersonthinksaboutlifecaninfluencehowlongthatpersonlives!Manystudiesshowthathavingasenseofpurposeisimportant.Forexample,inOkinawa,Japan,plentyofpeopleareovertheageof100.Theyhaveanideacalledikigaio

36、rlifepurpose.Scientistsbelieveit'soneofthereasonswhyOkinawahassomanylong-livedpeople.Stayingactiveisthesecondimportantpersonalquality.It'snotthesameasdoingdifficultexercise.Instead,it'sthemostimportanttoremainactiveinanaturalway,doingsomethingyouenjoy.Anotherqualityishelpingpeople.Feelin

37、glovedmakespeoplefeelgood.However,lovingandcaringforothersmakespeoplelivelonger.Thefinaloneisconscientiousness(盡責).Conscientiouspeopleareresponsible.Theyplanforthingsandthinkaboutdetails.Somepeoplebelievebeingconscientiousmeanslivingaboringlife.However,theoppositeistrue.Peoplecannotchangetheirgenes.

38、Andit'sdifficulttoimproveawholecommunity'shealthcaresystem.However,thenewresearchresultsshowtherearethingseachofuscandotohelpimprovehowlongwelive.()61.WhydoesthewritermentionHowardFriedmaninParagraph3?A. Tointroduceareallygreathealthscientisttous.B. Toencourageustoreadhisbookaboutlivingalong

39、life.C. Todescribehowparentspassonpositivegenestochildren.D. Toshowgeneticsinfluenceshowlongapersonlivesgreatly.()62.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanlivelongerby._a.beingactiveb.feelinglovedthec.beingconscientiousd.givingothersahande.havingtheirlifepurposeA. acdeB.abceC.abcdeD.abde()63.Whatdotheunder

40、linedwordsopposite"mean?A.Beingconscientiousmeansleadingalonglife.B. Conscientiouspeopleusuallyprepareforeverythingwell.C. Conscientiouspeoplehaveanexcitingandinterestinglife.D. Conscientiousnessisthemostnecessaryqualityforlivingalonglife.()64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassag

41、e?()65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A. Themeaningoflife.B. Thekeystoalonglife.C. Theimportanceofalonglife.D.Theinfluenceofhealthcareonlife.第二部分非選擇題（25分）V.語法填空（10分，共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。WhenChenLihui,theperformerofFujianPuppetry(木偶表演藝術),controlledpup

42、pettomovehisbody,_66_(near)200kidsintheroomlaughedtogether.Chenperformedthewonderful67(tradition)arttothestudentsandteachersofPaintBranchElementarySchoolinMaryland,theUSonWednesday.Theheadmasteroftheschoolsaid,"Hetellshisstories_68_artsandmovements.It'erestin

43、gChinesepuppetshow.Weweresoamazedatitandkept70(say)wow,wow,wow!"Chensaid,"Inthepast,whenthe_71(perform)wasover,Ileftquickly.Peopledidn'tknowmeandIdidn'tknowthem,_72Thistime,Iwasabletointeract(互動)withsomanypeopleandexperiencerealAmericanlife.Itfeelssodifferent."Aftertheshow,Chen73(invite)afewstudentstohaveatry.Healsooffered74(they)alotofdifferentpuppets.Theheadmastersaid