安徽宣城2012017學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題答案版

1、宣城市2016-2017學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試高一英語試題考生注意事項：1 .本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2 .答題前.考生務(wù)必在試題卷。答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座位號。3 .答第I卷時，每小題選出答案后用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后在涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答第II卷時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫，要求字跡工整，筆跡清晰，必須在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出等型區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷，草稿紙上答題無效4 .考試結(jié)束。務(wù)必將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分聽力（共

2、20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1 .Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.2 Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving3 Whereisthemannow?AOnhiswayBInares

3、taurantCAthome4 .WhatwillCeliado?AFindaplayerBWatchagameCPlaybasketball5 Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?ASaturdayBSundayCMonday第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有5秒鐘的時間作答。每段每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6 .WhatisSaragoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurp

4、rise.C.InviteJohntoFrance7 .WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara'splan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8 WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?AShehastogiveuphertravelplanBShewantstovisitanothercityC.Sheneedstoputoffhertest9 .WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.TakeabooktoherfriendCTeachag

5、eographylesson聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10 Whydoesthemancallthewoman?ATotellherabouthernewjobBToaskaboutherjobprogramCToplanameetingwithher11 Whoneedsanewflat?AAlexBAndreaCMiranda12 Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13 WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaura

6、nt?AWheretherestaurantisBWhetherthepricesarelowCHowwellthefoodisprepared14 .WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?AAfterhecamebacktoSwedenBBeforehewenttotheUnitedStatesCAssoonashegothisfirstjobin198215 WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.TalktopeopleinthestreetB.SpeaktotaxidriversC.Askhotelclerks16 .Wh

7、atdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.HetravelsalotforhisworkC.HeprefersAmericanfood聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17 WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?AIt'sanewbuildingBIt'sasmalltownCIt'sapublicplace18 .WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?ASaturdaynightsBSundayafternoonsCFridaysandSa

8、turdays19 .Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreetC.HernandesStreet20WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.ItisnamedafterawriterC.Ithasafamousuniversity第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A.B.C.D四個選擇中，選出最佳選項，并在答

9、題卡上將該選項涂黑。AJKRowlingisprobablythemostfamousauthoralivetodayHerbooksabouttheadventuresofayoungwizard（魔法）namedHarryPotterhavesoldmorethan325millioncopiesTheyhavealsobeentranslatedinto64differentlanguagesJoanneKathleenRowingwasbornin1965inEngland.Shealwaysdreamtofbecomingawriter,andbeganwritingstoriesw

10、henshewassixyearsold.AftershestudiedFrenchatuniversity,in1990shedecidedtomovetoManchester,andwenttheretolookforaflat.HerjourneybacktoLondonwaslongandboring.ButonthatjourneytheideafortheHarryPotterstoriesfirstenteredhermindOverthenextyear,sheworkedhardonhernovel.Then,hermotherdiedfromalonganddifficul

11、tillness.Shewasonly45.Toforgethergrief,RowlingmovedtoPortugal（葡萄牙）toworkasanEnglishteacher.There,shehadalotoffreetimetoworkonherbook,andrewrotemanypartsofthestory.WhenshearrivedbackinBritainin1994,shehadababydaughterandverylittlemoney.ShemovedtoEdinburghtolivenearhersister,andworkedonhernovel.Whenev

12、erherdaughterfeelasleep,Rowlingwouldwriteasquicklyasshecould.Afterseveralmonths,shefinishedthebookItmaybesurprising,butnopublisherswantedtobuyherbookatfirst.Theythoughtthatpeopletodaywouldnotlikeastoryaboutmagic.In1996,afterayearofsearching,shefoundacompanythatwouldpublishthenovel.Itsoonbecameabests

13、eller,andwaslaterturnedintoasuccessfulfilm.PeoplearoundtheworldhavegonecrazyforHarryPottereversince.21 .ThenumbersinthefirstparagraphshowsthebookHarryPotterisA.ExpensiveB.DifficultC.PopularD.Harmless22 .J.K.RowlingfinishedwritinghernovelwhenshewasinA.PortugalB.FranceC.AmericaD.Britain23 .J.K.Rowling

14、wasabletomakeherdreamcometruebecauseA. shetraveledtomanyplacesB. shekeptworkinghardC. hersisterhelpedheralotD. shewasveryyoung.24 .Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A. J.K.RowlingstudiedFrenchatuniversity.B. J.K.Rowlingwasverysadabouthermother'sdeath.C. J.K.RowlingwenttoPortugal

15、toteachFrench.D. Itwasnoteasyforhertofindapublisherforthebook.DearSirormadam.ItworriedmealotwhenIheardoftheplantocutdownStJohn'sWoodtomakeacarparkforshoppers.AlthoughIagreethatthetownisshortofcarparks,thisideawouldbeimproper.Inthefirstplace,thewoodisanareaofnaturalbeauty.Therearemanyancienttrees

16、ofanunusualkind.Ioftengothereforapicnicorjusttorelaxatweekends.Thewoodis,withoutdoubt,anaturalhomeforbirds,animalsandinsects.Ifthetreeswerecutdown,manyspecieswouldbelost.Furthermore,thewoodisrightinthecenterofaheavilypolluted（污染）partoftown.Thetreeshelptomaketheaircleaner.Thecouncil（地方會議）saystheyarew

17、orriedaboutglobalwarming,yettheywishtocutdowntreeswhichhelpreducethebuild-upofgasesthatleadtoglobalwarmingbecausetheyfeedoncarbondioxide.Besides,thatareaalsosuffersfromhighnoiselevelsfrompassingtrucksandtherailwayline.Thetreeshelpreducethenoiselevelsanddoalotofgoodtotheenvironment.Inmyopinion,cuttin

18、gdownthewoodwouldbestupidandpointless.Acarparkmaywellattractshopperstothetownandincreasetheshopkeepers'trade.However,abeautifulpartofourtownwouldbedestroyed.Iwouldbeveryintertestedinhearingwhatyourotherreadersthink.Yoursfaithfully,RolandChang25.WhathasmadeRolandChangfeelworried?A.Thatthetownissh

19、ortofcarparks.B.Thatshoppersparktheircarsbadly.C.Thattherearefewparksinthetown.D.Thatawoodinthetownmightdisappear26.InParagraph2,RolandChangmainlytalksabout.A.theimportanceofthewoodB.thehistoryofthetownC.thespeciesinthewood.D.globalwarming27.RolandChangwrotethelettermainlyto.A.introduceaparkB.makeas

20、uggestionC.expressthankfulnessD.sendhiscongratulations.28.TowhomisRolandChangprobablywriting?A.AmagazineB.Aclosefriend.C.TheshopkeepersD.ThetowncouncilCWhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifesty

21、leanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersIconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,Americans|tendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthere

22、forespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycanne

23、dandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers'marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomerDon'tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimporta

24、nceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoesto|thegym.Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesityorextremeoverweightamongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsa

25、cceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%andisgrowing.1.1 InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?A. Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.B. Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.C. Theyregardeatingasakeypa

26、rtoftheirlifestyles.D. Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.30 .Thistextismainlytherelationshipbetween.A. AmericansandtheFrenchB. lifestyleandobesityC. childrenandadultsD. fastfoodandoverweight31 .Thetextismainlydeveloped.A.bycontrastB.byspaceC.byprocessD.byclassification32 .Wheredoesthistextpro

27、bablycomefrom?A.ATVinterviewB.AfoodadvertisementC.AhealthreportD.Abookreview第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑，選項中有兩項為多余選項DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.36.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslar

28、geasthatofShanghai.Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlaws（法律）tofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.37.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumbe

29、rofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.38IneveryspringPerthhasthewildflower'sexhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.39.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothec

30、arasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.40.Afterashortdrivefromanytown.youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.A.AustraliaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworldB.AustraliaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroosC.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegot

31、littleairorwaterpollutionD.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.E.PerthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowersF.ItwasquietandweenjoyedourselvesG.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Haveyouevertraveledaroundbybike?This

32、springmyolderbrotherandI41thebusycityandspentalongweekend42inthecountryside.Ourspeedwasonlyaround14kph,butwedidn't43.Wehad'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,44.Allwewantedwassome45airandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereally46ourselveswhilecyclingalongtraffic-freecountrypaths.Therewasplentyofsunshine,47itw

33、asquitecold,48inthemornings.Thegoodnewswasthatsoonwe49aswerodealong.Ouronly50waswhenmybrakes（殺U車）startedmakingaterriblenoise.ButIdidn'tcareasitgaveusan51tovisitacafewhileabikemechanic（機修工）hadalookatit.Everyfewkilometerstherewasa52wherewecouldtalkwithlocalpeople.Oneofthewomenwasvery53andshowedust

34、hewaywhenwegotlost.OnSaturdaynightwewere54at2a.m.bysomeyoungpeople.Theykeptsingingloudlyinthenextroom,whichmadeus55allnight.Wefeltvery56whenwegotupthenextmorning.Soonwe57.Weweremorecheerfulonthewaywhenthesuncameout.58,thingslikethathappenedonlyonce.AnywayIstillliketravelingaroundbybikeit's59andi

35、t'sflm.Ifyou'relookingforashortbreakthat'sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisagreat60!41.A.leftB.visitedC.foundD.reached43.A.regretB.mindC.failD.realize44.A.atlastB.aswellC.afterallD.atmost45.A.freshB.thinC.coolD.dry46.A.hurtB.hatedC.changedD.enjoyed47.A.butB.soC.orD.unless48.A.probablyB.especi

36、allyC.speciallyD.immediately49.A.camebackB.gaveupC.warmedupD.calmeddown50.A.wishB.problemC.decisionD.memory51.A.orderB.opinionC.excuseD.explanation52.A.cityB.lakeC.schoolD.village53.A.friendlyB.honestC.stupidD.nervous54.A.savedB.paidC.wokenD.greeted55.A.excitedB.sleeplessC.speechlessD.frightened56.A

37、.shyB.busyC.boredD.tired57.A.setoffB.calledbackC.settleddownD.brokedown58.A.StrangelyB.DoubtfullyC.LuckilyD.Naturally59.A.trueB.simpleC.difficultD.dangerous60.A.goalB.dreamC.resultD.choice第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。42.A.painting.studyingC.teachingD.cyclingSteveJobswaabo

38、minSanFrancisco,CalifomU.unmarrinjmothergavebtmto?nuiwdPaulJob*andtoldhi*futureparenutopromiaethat61wouldtendjob*tocollege.AfterSieveJobs62(graduate)fromhighschool,hewenttocollegebutheieckiedtodropoutbecauseitw?a63expensivethathehadtosleeponthefloorinfriend*'At20,hewulhisfriendstarted?ctKnpanyin

39、ggarage(車庫).Jobsnamed(he64memoryofaluppysummerbefutd?penlasaworicerinOregon.ThecompanyKadadinkult65(begin)butafter10yeanofhudtilApplecomputerfinallygrewintoabigcompinjriritho%?r4,000nwiers.66.at30,J如,wasfiredfromhiscompanyandhadto(sad).ButlaterAppleund?rheavyprewurefromMicrosoftandApple67(sad).Butla

40、terneededSteveJobsandhewasappuntedasCEO.Underhisle?d?nhip,Applehadaxcoodli£eandinlfoducednew68(product)suchastheiPod,iheiPSooeandtheiPad.SteveJob?oncesaid:"SometimeslifehitsyouintheKeadwithabrick.Doo'tlosebeutI'msurethattheonlything69kep4megoingwasthatIlovedwhatIdid.You'regotlo

41、futdyoulove.Ifyouhaven*Ifoundi(yel,keep70(look).”第四部分寫作第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八并在其下面寫出該加的單詞刪除：把多余融用余線()劃掉。修空：在-的劃橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計分。DearAmy,Itisveryexcitingthatyouare

42、comingtoourschoolsosoon.youarrive,letmeintroduceourschooltoyouOurschoolisagoodwherewecanprepareourselveswellforthefuture.Wehavemanywonderfulteacherswhoarealwaysreadytohelp.Thoughwepayalotofattentiontohowwedoinlessons,gettinghighscoresisnottheonlyreasontostudy.Theencourageustotryoutnewideasandaskques

43、tionsinclass.WiththeirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinbothArtsandScience.Studentscanchoosetoanyschoolclubstheyareinterestedin.Wecanchoosethesubjectsthatwewanttostudy.LasttermIchoseAmericanLiterature,becauseIwantedtolearnfamousAmericanwriters.ThistermIchosetoattendclassesbecausemyfatherboughtmeapianoa

44、sabirthdaypresent.Bytheway,Iwaselectedmonitorofmyclass.Sometimesitcanbetobeamonitor,becauseIhavetodoalotofworkandattendmanymeetings.However,beingamonitorhastaughtmealot,suchasforothersandtakingresponsibilitiesandsoon.Whenmyclasswasgiventhetitleof“ModelClass”,Iwasthaneverbefore.Sobeingamonitoranimpor

45、tantpartinmyschoollife.I'mverypleasedwithmywork.Ilovemyschoolandthatyouwillhaveapleasantexperienceheretoo.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.YoursLily第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）進(jìn)入高中以后，同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重，壓力大。而保持身體健康是順利完成這一階段學(xué)業(yè)的保證。你認(rèn)為一個高中生的健康生活方式應(yīng)t是什么樣的？請寫一篇短文給21世紀(jì)英文報YourWords欄目投稿，從飲食、鍛煉和睡眠三個方面談一談你的看法。注意：1詞數(shù)120左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.層次分明，卷面書寫整潔。StudentsinhighschoolusuallylivebusylivesandoftenforgetabouttheirhealthActually.livinghealthylivesisveryimportant.高一英語試題參考答案聽力理解1-5CABCA6-10ABBCB11-15BCCAC16-20