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1、2019年高考英語贏在微點書面表達(dá)審題謀篇范例:(2016 課標(biāo)全國田)假定你是李華,與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店,因故不能赴約。請給他寫封 郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1 .表示歉意;2.說明原因;3.另約時間。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫 第一步認(rèn)真審題,確定要點體裁人稱時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)要點道歉信第一/二人稱一M現(xiàn) 在時寫信目的一具體 內(nèi)容表達(dá)期望表達(dá)歉意;說明失約 原因;另約時間;再 次表小歉意。第二步遣詞造句,構(gòu)建亮點1.我不能守約,因為我要參加重要的班會高級詞?匚:I fail to keep the appointment, because I have to at
2、tend an important class meeting.高級句式(表語從句+非謂語動詞 ):The reason why I fail to keep the appointment is that I have an important class meeting to attend.2 .如果不這樣的話,告訴我什么時間最適合你。高級句式(省略句 + 非謂語動詞 ):If not,_please keep me informed of what time suits you best.第三步美化成文,譽寫清楚范文Dear Bob,I'm sorry to tell you t
3、hat I cannot go to the bookstore together with you this Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important conference that afternoon. I don ' t hope the sudden change will cause you too much trouble.What about going on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we'll
4、have more time to read and select books. If it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, please let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.Yours,Li Hua 一、不可不記的書信類常用詞匯1.常用單詞 activity n. 活動 volunteer n. 志愿者 inform
5、ation n. 信息 preparation n. 準(zhǔn)備 sincerely adv. 誠摯地 appreciate v. 感激 grateful adj. 感激的 convenient adj. 方便的 invitation n. 邀請 introduction n. 介紹2常用短語 get along with sb. 和某人相處 be grateful / thankful to sb. for (doing) sth 感激某人 be helpful / beneficial to .對有幫助 /有益 at one's earliest convenience4 某人方便的時候
6、 look forward to (doing) sth 期待 give/lend sb. a hand 幫某人忙 take sth. into account / consideration 考慮某事 promote the friendship 促進(jìn)友誼 express warm welcome/sincere gratitude to sb.對某人表達(dá)熱烈歡迎/誠摯的感謝develop sb.'s interest培養(yǎng)某人的興趣? as planned/scheduled/arrangedK照計戈U /安邦F? be qualified for 有資格二、 9 組不可不記的書信類
7、萬用句式1 道歉信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I'm writing to apologize for . / I am writing to say sorry for . / I m writing to make an apology to you for 我寫這封信是因 道歉。 I am writing to express/convey my heartfelt apology to you.我寫信向你表達(dá)真切的歉意。(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 I am sorry for my not being able toattend your party due to the fact t
8、hat .我非常抱歉不能參加晚會是因為 The reason why I fail to show up is that I have something urgent to attend to.我未能出現(xiàn)的原因是我有急事要處理。2 求助信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I'm writing to you to ask whether you could do me a favor.我寫信是想問您能否幫助我。 I'm sorry to bother you, but I have some difficulties here and I need your help. 很抱歉打擾您,
9、但我有些困難需要得到您的幫助。 I have some difficulty in doing .which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我在做方面有困難,這很困擾我。所以我別無選擇只能向您求助。(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 I can't concentrate on my lessons these days, and I failed in the last exam, which worries me a lot.這些日子我不能專心學(xué)習(xí),上次考試我沒有及格,這使我很著急。 Face
10、d with / Facing so many difficulties, I have to turn to you for help.面對如此多的問題,我不得不向您求助。3 感謝信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I'm extremely grateful/thankful to you for your unselfish assistance during . 感謝你在期間給予我無私的幫助。 I'm writing to convey/expressmy gratitude for your kind/generoushelp during .我寫信感謝您在期間對我友好/慷慨的
11、幫助。 I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance. 我想,借此機(jī)會表達(dá)對您給予我們及時的幫助和支持的感謝。(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to . 非常感 謝您為幫助我們所做的一切。 Thanks to / With your generous/ selfless/ kind help, I have made gr
12、eat progress. 多虧你慷慨的/無私的/友好的幫助,我取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。Without your generous / selfless / kind help,I wouldn't have made such great progress. 如果沒有你慷慨的/無私的/友好的幫助,我不會取得這么大的進(jìn)步。Thank you for your generous / selfless / kind help, without whicIhwouldn't have made such great progress多謝你慷慨的/無私的/友好的幫助,如果沒有你的 幫助,我不
13、會取得這么大的進(jìn)步(3)吸引閱卷人結(jié)尾句 It was kind and generousof you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say. 你對我如此慷慨,我真是感激不盡。 I wish there were a better word than “ thanks” to express my appreciation for your generous help. 任何語言都不能表達(dá)我的真摯謝意。 I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to
14、 repay your kindness by如果我有機(jī)會通過報答你的好意,我會非常高興。4 建議信4 / 8(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I have learned that you have some trouble in and I would like to give /offer you the following suggestions.我知道你在方面有困難,因此我想給你提如下一些建議。 You've asked me for advice with regard to / regarding / on . and I'll try to make some usefu
15、l / helpful / practical suggestions here.關(guān)于你向我征求建議,在此,我盡量提出一些有用的/有幫助的/實用的建議。 When it comes to / As for ., the following are my suggestions./ my suggestions are as follows.當(dāng)涉及/關(guān)于, 我的建議如下。 I'm writing to give you some suggestions / give you a hand.我寫這封信的目的是給你一些建議/幫助。(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 In my opinion / As
16、far as I'm concerned / Personally, it would be wise to take the following action. 在我看來,采取如下行動是明智的。 When it comes to / As for ., I would like to suggest /advise / recommend you should .當(dāng)涉及/關(guān)于,我建議你應(yīng)該 I think it would be of benefit / beneficial if you .我認(rèn)為如果,將會受益。 Doing . is a good / great / better
17、 choice.做 是一個好的/棒的/更好的選擇(3)吸引閱卷人結(jié)尾句 I will be glad if you will take my advice / suggestions into consideration.如果你能考慮我的建議我將非常高興。 I hope you will find my suggestions / advice helpful / useful / practical / beneficial. 我希望你認(rèn)為我的建議有幫助/有用/實用/有益。5 邀請信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 It's my pleasure / a great honour / pri
18、vilege for me to invite you to join us.非常榮幸地邀請你加入我們。 I wonder if I / we have the honor to invite you to the party.我想知道我/我們是否能有幸邀請你參加派對。 I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.我想邀請您一起去參觀 It was a privilege to work with
19、him. 和他在一起工作是一項殊榮。I hope to have the privilege of working with him again. 但愿有幸與他再度合作4 / 8(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 We are having / planning . on . (date) and we feel it would be a great idea if you could join us.我們定于(日期)(活動),如果你能來參加就太好了。 The following are some details about . / Here are some details about . / Som
20、e details about . are as follows. 的細(xì)節(jié)如下。 To begin with, we will . Besides, there will be a number of/various activities such as . which will .首先,我們將,此外,將會有許多活動,例如 這將3)吸引閱卷人結(jié)尾句 I do hope you will accept our/my invitation if it is convenient to you.我真心希望你方便的話能接受我們/我的邀請。 We/I would appreciate it if you
21、 could confirm your participation at your early/earliest convenience.如果你能盡早在你方便時確認(rèn)參加,我們/我將不勝感激。6 詢問信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I have seen your advertisement and I'd like to know something moreabout your six-week English course. 我看了你們的廣告,我想更多地了解一下你們?yōu)槠诹艿挠⒄Z課程。 I'm writing to see if it is possible for you to
22、 provide me with information regarding/concerning .我寫信想看看你是否能提供一些關(guān)于的信息。 I am . I wonder if you could provide some specific information about .我是我想知道你是否能提供一些關(guān)于 的具體信息。 I wonder / am wondering if you could / would let me know something about .不知道你是否能夠告知有關(guān) 的情況。(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 I would like to know how much I
23、 have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.我想知道這個課程我要交多少費用,是否包括了住宿。 Another point (that) I am not certain about is . 我還不確定的另外一點是(3)吸引閱卷人結(jié)尾句 Could you be so kind as to send me some . on the above-mentioned aspects?能否針對上述問題寄些相關(guān)的 給我? Thank you for your kindness, and your timely a
24、ttention to this letter will5 / 8be highly appreciated.謝謝你的善意,對于你對這封信的及時關(guān)注我將不勝感激。7 活動介紹信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I feel delighted that you are so interested in . (活動 ), so I'm writing to give you a brief introduction to it.我很高興你對 很感興趣,所以我寫信向 你簡要介紹一下它的情況。 I feel greatly honored to be asked to contact you, inf
25、orming you of our arrangements.我感到很榮幸受委托與您聯(lián)系,告知您我們的安排。 In reply to your letter about the activity, I would like to inform you of some details about it.你來信中提到了活動,我想告知你該活動的一些細(xì)節(jié)。(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 Aimed at promoting / improving / providing ., the activity is to be held/was held .附問).致力于促進(jìn)/改善/提供,活動將于/于(時間)舉行。
26、The . (活動) will be scheduled to starton . (具體日期)活動安排在(具體日期)開始。(3)吸引閱卷人結(jié)尾句 Not only does the activity broaden my horizons but also inspires me to work harder. 活動不僅讓我大開眼界而且激勵我更加努力。 Through the activity, we've realized the importance of .通過活動,我們意識到 的重要性。 The activity offered us a chance to .a. nd h
27、elped us learn .活動給我們提供了一個 的機(jī)會,并幫助我們學(xué)會 8 投訴信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 I'm writing to make a complaint about your standard service.我寫信是為了投訴你們的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化服務(wù)。 I'm . a customer who bought . from your website several days ago.I am writing (to you) to complain about .我是你們的一位顧客,幾天前我從你們的網(wǎng)站上購買了我寫信向你投訴 I am writing to expr
28、ess my dissatisfaction with/at your unfriendly attitude to customers. 我寫信表達(dá)我對你們對顧客不友好的態(tài)度的不滿。 social attitudes to /towards /about /on educationto have a good/bad/positive/negative attitudetowards somebody/something(2)吸引閱卷人篇中句 To improve the situation, it is advisable for you to take the following6 /
29、8measures為了改進(jìn)這種情況,建議你采取以下措施。 I do hope that someonewill take effective measures to deal with this matter.我真的希望有人能采取有效措施解決這個問題。 I sincerely hope you can better your service and that mistake won't arise again in the future.我真誠希望你能改進(jìn)你們的服務(wù)并且此類錯誤將來不會再出現(xiàn)。(3)吸引閱卷人結(jié)尾句 I would appreciate it if you could
30、give due (應(yīng)有的) attention to thismatter. 如果你能對此事給予足夠的重視,我將非常感謝。 I am really annoyed about it. I trust/have great faith that you will take my complaints seriously我對這件事真的很惱火。我相信你會認(rèn)真對待我的投訴。9 求職/申請信(1)吸引閱卷人開頭句 Learning from . that you are looking for a(n) ., I would like to apply for the position從那兒得知您需要一名 ,我想申請這個職位。 I saw your advertisement on the Internet/in the newspaper and I show great inte
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