2015年中考英語沖刺復習-易錯題匯編版

1、2015年中考英語沖刺復習-易錯題匯編 一、名詞、冠詞1.-What can I do for you? -Id like two _.A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple答案: B. (選擇其它三項的同學要注意仔細看題.不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞)2.Help yourself to _. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken答案: C (選擇A的同學要注意chicken當雞肉講時不可數(shù)

2、)3._ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather答案: A. (選擇B的同學要注意weather不可數(shù). 選擇C和D的同學要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來感嘆.)4.Which is the way to the _? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoesfactory答案: A. (選擇D的同學注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用

3、法.類似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying 答案答案: A. (選擇選擇B的同學要注意的同學要注意, 當這種概念名詞當當這種概念名詞當 “人人”講講的時候要做復數(shù)處理的時候要做復數(shù)處理.類似的還有類似的還有: the police are running after the thief等等) 6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam

4、. A. two month B. two-month C. two months D. two-months 答案: B (選擇C的同學要注意應用two months; 選擇D的同學要注意名詞之間有 “ “ 后的組合詞當作形容詞來用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.) 7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of 答案: D. (選擇C的同學注意詞組記憶的準確性) 8.Our sports meeting will be held _. A

5、. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 答案: C. (選B的同學是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異) 9_ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 答案: A. (選擇B的同學要注意這里的people是特指這里的, 因此要用定冠詞the) 10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table. A. pl

6、ace B. Room C. Floor D. ground 答案：B (根據(jù)句意知道，這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學要注意place表示地點，是可數(shù)名詞) 二、代詞 11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. Other C. Others D. other one 答案: C. (選擇B的同學要牢記: some., others.) 12.- Is this your shoe? - Yes, but where is _? A. the other one B.

7、other one C. another one D. the others 答案: A. (選擇C的同學要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上) 13. When shall we meet again next week? - _ day is possible. Its no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 答案: D. (選擇C的同學要注意every指的是每一天都見面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干擾) 14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before

8、? A. a such B. such a C. so a D. a so 答案: B (選擇A的同學要注意詞組記憶的準確性) 16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 答案：C(選擇其它三項的同學要注意，這里沒有說只有兩座城市，因此不能用.) 17. A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have _? A. it B. one C. this

9、D. that 答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one ) 18. Which book would you like to borrow? - _ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意is 表示單數(shù).) 19.He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D.

10、either; nor 答案：C(選擇A和B的同學要注意語境.) 20. What do your parents do? - One is a teacher; _ is a driver. A. otherB. Another C. the other D. that one 答案: C (選擇其它三個選項的同學要注意, one is , the other is 的用法) 21.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her. A. we B. Us C. our D. ours 答案: B (選擇C的同學要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用te

11、ach +某人的+ 科目) 22.There are many trees on _ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. both 答案：A (選擇D的同學要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學要注意：街道只有兩邊，因此不能用any) 23._ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much 答案：B (在問到人口是多少時，其實是在說“人口數(shù)是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干擾。) 三、介詞、連詞 24.Japan is

12、 _ the east of China. A. in B. to C. on D. at 答案: B ( in 表示在范圍里的, on表示緊挨著的; to 表示在范圍以外的) 25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.” A. to B. from C. For D. of 答案: C ( 選擇A的同學要注意to 表示動作的方向, for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系) 26.We cant do it _ your help. A. with B. of C. under D. without 答案: D. (選擇C的

13、同學要注意中文的干擾, 借助某人的幫助要用with,反之用without) 28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before 答案: B (選擇A的同學要注意語境) 29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money. A. after B. unless C. when D. for 答案: B ( 選擇其它三項的同學要注意語境, 這里是指除非公

14、司給我更多工資,否則我就要找其它工作.) 30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on. A. since B. as C. until D. when 答案: C (選擇D的同學要注意前面是否定.) 31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it. A. how B. what C. when D. where 答案：A(選擇C的同學要注意認真看題，這里的time不是時間，而是指第一次) 32.Youve passed

15、the exam. Im happy _ you. A. on B. at C. in D. for 答案：D(選擇A的同學要注意記憶詞組的準確性.) 33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. why B. how C. when D. where 答案：B(選擇A的同學要注意語境，這里指他們怎么能在如此短的時間里完成如此多的困難的工作.) 34.- Do you speak English? - Yes, I speak _ a little English _ some Frenc

16、h. A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also 答案：D(選擇C的同學要注意語境.) 36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening. A. on B. in C. at D. for 答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚 上，不用in要用on) 37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep. A. on B. down C. up D. over 答案：B(根據(jù)語境：他爸

17、爸睡著了，因此不能用A-打開，也不能用C-調(diào)大.D表示反過來) 38.I dont know the homework _ today. A. on B. in C. of D. for 答案：D(選擇C的同學要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系，要注意中文的干擾.) 40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. from B. at C. between D. around 答案: C (選擇B的同學沒有把體看完整; 選擇A的同學沒有注意到fromto的搭配.)四、動詞41.My father went to S

18、hanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came答案: C ( 選擇D的同學要注意in +時間段, 表示在未來的一段時間,應用將來時)42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted答案: B (選擇A的同學要注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事,而是強調(diào)這幾個星期同學們一直在種樹.)43.- _ you _ yo

19、ur book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return答案: B ( 選擇A的同學過分注意回答用了一般過去時, 但在上一句中, 并沒有給出過去的時間,強調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了, 應用現(xiàn)在完成時.)44. Must I finish it now?- No, you _.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt答案: B (選擇A的同學要注意mustnt意思指不允許, neednt指的是不必要

20、.) 45.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案: B ( 選C的同學要注意語境, 這里強調(diào)過些時候也許會晴天, 表示推測性.) 46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly. A. may no tB. cant C. neednt D. mustnt 答案: D ( 選擇B的同學要注意中文的干擾.cant表示不能夠。) 47.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up

21、 your hands first. A. must B. may C. Should D. can 答案: A ( 選其他三個選項的同學要注意語境，anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個規(guī)定，而不是建議。) 48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone. - I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 答案：C(選擇B和D的同學要注意分析語境.這里指我當時正在和朋友在飯館吃飯.) 49.If you

22、 have lost a library book, you have to _ it. A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care 答案：C(選擇A的同學要注意語境) 50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city. A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching 答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意主將從一般) 51.The pen _ him ten yuan. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent 答案：B(選擇C的同

23、學要注意took通常用在時間上；選擇A和D的同學要注意，這里的主語是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent) 52.The train _ for twenty minutes. A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away 答案：D(選擇B的同學要注意，當用完成時表示持續(xù)動作時，要選擇可持續(xù)動詞，不要用瞬間動詞.)53. How many books _ they _?- Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C. will

24、borrow D. doborrow答案：A(選擇B的同學要注意，這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過去時間之前發(fā)生的.)54.He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses答案：B(選擇A的同學注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個時間點，因此要注意時態(tài)的前后一致.)55. Why did the policeman stop us?- He told us not _ so fast in this street.A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove答案：

25、C (這里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)五、形容詞、副詞56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案: B.(選擇其它三項的同學要注意population的固定搭配是large) 57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school. A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popu

26、lar teacher D. the most popular teachers 答案:D.(選擇其它三項的同學要注意one of + 復數(shù)的用法.) 58.The magazines are _ easy that the children can read them well. A. such B. so C. too D. very 答案: B (選擇A的同學要注意easy是形容詞，要用sothat, 而不用suchthat) 59. Would you like _ more tea? - Thank you. Ive had _. A. any, much B. some, enou

27、gh C. some, much D. any, enough 答案：C(選擇B的同學要注意enough是形容詞，不能說had enough) 60.I think basketball is _. I like to watch it. A. boring B. Bored C. exciting D. excited 答案：C(選擇D的同學要注意basketball本身很令人激動，excited表示被什么所感染而激動。) 61.This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it. A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely 答

28、案：B(選擇D的同學要注意look在這里是系動詞，后面要加形容詞。) 62.The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out. A. a few B. a little C. many D. few 答案：D(選擇A、C的同學要注意語境，這里指沒有什么學生能做出來。) 63. Whats the weather like tomorrow? - The radio says it is going to be even _. A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse 答案：D(選擇A的同學要注意，e

29、ven比較級) 64.Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few 答案：C(選擇A的同學要注意語境，這里指雖然她不怎么說話，但她有一些朋友.) 65.He never does his work _ Mary. A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as 答案：C(選擇A和B的同學要注意work 是行為動詞，要用副詞來修

30、飾.) 六、句法 66.If it _ tomorrow well go to the park. A. will not rain B. doesnt rain C. is not raining D. didnt rain 答案: B (選擇A的同學要注意if引導的條件狀語從句主句用將來時, 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時.) 67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day. A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped 答案: B. (選擇A的同學要注意語境, late in the day表示 “晚些時候”,

31、 要用將來時) 68.The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east. A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen 答案: A ( 選擇B的同學要注意, 雖然主句中用了told, 但太陽從東方升起是真理性事實, 應用一般現(xiàn)在時表示.)69. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late.- I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. where B. why C. when D. how答案: C ( 選擇D的同學要注意語境, 根據(jù)語境知道這里強調(diào)的是必須先在做,否則就沒有時間了