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1、六年級復(fù)習(xí)資料(詞)一、 用a、an或the填空。1. I have big classroom.2. There is MP4 on the desk. Its from my father .3. My parents usually take a walk for hour a day .4. That is big apple . apple is for you .二、名詞。英語可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù):英語可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。1、名詞由單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的基本方法如下:在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加s。如:map maps, boy boys, horse horses, table tables.s
2、, x ,sh, ch, o結(jié)尾的詞加es.如:classclasses, boxboxes, tomatotomatoes, dishdishes, peachpeaches.注:少數(shù)以o結(jié)尾的詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時只加s。如:photophotos, pianopianos, radioradios .以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞,變y為i,再加es。如:familyfamilies, citycities, partyparties.以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞,變f或fe為v,再加es。如:shelfshelves, wolfwolves, lifelives, knifeknives.2、不規(guī)則變化:ma
3、nmen, womanwomen, sheepsheep,toothteeth, childchildren, 不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,說明其數(shù)量時,要用有關(guān)計量名詞。如:a bag of ricetwo bags of rice, a piece of paperthree pieces of paper, a bottle of milkfive bottles of milk. 練習(xí)一: 寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式puter _ 2.apple _ 3.city _4.house _ 5.sheep _ 6.watch _7.tomato _ 8.child _ 9.tooth _10.
4、foot _ 11.wife _ 12.potato _13.play _ 14.day _ 15.glass _16.radio _ 17.zoo _ 18. life _19. story _ 20.leaf _ 21. baby _22.dress _ 23.butterfly _ 24. deer _25.class _ 26.brush _ 27.key _28. English _29.mouse _ 30. man _練習(xí)二:填入所給名詞的適當(dāng)形式1. We have three_(pen).2. This is an _(apple).3. Where is the_(penc
5、il)?4. There is a little _ in the bottle(juice).5. Are you a _(driver)? Yes, I am.6. There are a few _(watch)on the desk.7. Many_(shelf)are in our school library.8. He has some_(ink).9. The_(girl)in red is Mary.10. How many_(people)are there in your family? Three.練習(xí)三:選擇題( )1.There is _on the table.A
6、.plateB.a plateC.plates( )2.I can see many _in the garden.A.flowersB.a flower C.flowers( )3.The_on the hills are all white.A.sheepB.sheepsC.dog( )4.These new_are for you.A.skirtB.shoe C.shirts( )5.The clock has three_A.legsB.legC.faces( )6.They are not in the same_.A.classB.classesC.familys( )7.Is t
7、his your_?A.a keyB.keys C.key( )8.How many _ can you see?A.birdB.the bird C.birds( )9.There are so many _in the hall.A.peoplesB.peopleC.a people( )10.The_has some nice pictures.A.boysB.teachers C.child( )11.The_are dancing at the party.A.womanB.womenC.man( )12.The _are in the music room.A.studentB.a
8、 student C.students( )13.Whos that_? Shes my mother.A.manB.womanC.women( )14.The_are catching the thief.A.policemanB.policemen C.policemans( )15.There are new _in my schoolbag.A.knifeB.knifes C.knives( )16.How much is there in the mug?A.water B.ants C.teas( )17.The books are the_.A.teachersB.teacher
9、s C.teacher()18.There are a lot of children in the park on_Day.A.children B.ChildrensC.Childrens()19.Is it the twins bedroom? Yes,it is. Its_bedroom.A.Ann and AnnasB.Anns and AnnasC.Ann and Anna()20.That is _dog.A.TomsB.TomsC.Tom三、 動詞。1. 動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則A 一般情況下,直接加ing go-going stand-standing sleep-sleepi
10、ng clean-cleaning fish-fishing B 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,去e加ing comecoming dance-dancing close-closing C 重讀閉音節(jié)并且只有一個輔音字母結(jié)尾,就要雙寫該輔音字母在、再加上ing. sit- sitting swim- swimming run - running cut cutting put putting 練習(xí)一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞:play_ run_ swim _ make_go_ like_ write_ ski_read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_l
11、ive_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_練習(xí)二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing) in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook ) some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.
12、Look! the girls _(dance ) in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have) supper now10._Helen_(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is.2. 動詞的過去式A 一般情況下,在動詞原形后直接加ed。如:want- wanted play- played look- lookedB 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,直接加d。如:hope- hoped live- lived
13、dance- dancedC 重讀閉音節(jié)單詞需雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再加ed。如:stop- stopped shop- shoppedD 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞變y為i,再加ed。如:study- studied E 有些動詞不符合上面的規(guī)則,需要特殊記憶。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, eat-ate, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, lose-lost練習(xí)一、寫出下列動詞的過去式eat_ have_ buy_ _ take_ go_ sing_ _ run fight get up_ swim_ fly_sleep sw
14、eep do_make _ draw write catch meet drink tell ride find drive come feel think meet fall wake bring is_ am_ are_ see 練習(xí)二、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I _ at school just now. 2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago. 4. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.5. There _ some milk in the fridge on
15、 Sunday. 6. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago.7 The cat (eat) a bird last night.8. We (have) a party last Halloween.9. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.10. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.11. My mother (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.12. The girls (dance) at the party la
16、st night.13. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday last week.14.We (go) to zoo yesterday.3.動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式A 多數(shù)在動詞后直接加s 如:playplays likelikes B 以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的動詞加es 如 gogoes washwashes watch- watches C 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,把y改i再加es flyflies study- studies練習(xí)、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at
17、 six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4. What he usually (do) after school?5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9.
18、 How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time_his mother_(do) the housework?四、形容詞形容詞的比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)律:1.形容詞后面直接加-er或-esttalltallertallest fastfasterfastest2. 以-e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加-r或-stlargelargerlargest nicenicernicest3. 以-y結(jié)尾的形容詞,改-y為-i再加-er或-estbusybusierbusiest earlyearlierearliest4. 形容詞是重讀
19、閉音節(jié)時,雙寫最后的輔音字母,再加-er或-esthothotterhottest bigbiggerbiggest5. 多音節(jié)形容詞前面直接加more或mostdeliciousmore deliciousmost deliciousbeautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful6. 不規(guī)則變化good (well)betterbest badworseworst練習(xí)一、寫出以下各形容詞的比較級和最高級:1. 1.small 21.late 2.short 22.nice 3.tall 23.large 4.young 24.heavy 5.long 25.ear
20、ly 6.strong 26.easy 7.light 27.busy 8.low 28.slowly 9.high 29.pretty 10.slow 30.funny 11.fast 31.dirty 12.high 32.beautiful 13.hard 33.interesting 14.cheap 34.expensive 15.bright 35.important 16.dark 36.different 17.cool 37.excited 18.fat 38.good/ well 19.big 39.bad/ill 20.thin 40.far 21.hot 41.many
21、/much 練習(xí)二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。1My brother is two years _ (old) than me.2. Is your sister _ (young) than you? Yes,she is.3. Who is _ (thin),you or Helen? Helen is.4. Whose pencil-box is the _ (big)? 5Ben jumps _ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 6Does Jenny sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she does.
22、 7Jupiter is the (big) planet in the solar system. 8Which is _ (heavy),the elephant or the pig? 9Who gets up _ (early),Tim or Tom? 10Im (tall). Tom is (tall) than me . But Jim is the (tall).11Jim runs _ (slow). But Ben runs _(slow).五、代詞主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞第一人稱單數(shù)I(我)memy(我的)minemyself(我自己)復(fù)數(shù)we(我們)
23、usour(我們的)oursourselves(我們自己)第二人稱單數(shù)you(你)youyour(你的)yoursyourself(你自己)復(fù)數(shù)you(你們)youyour(你們的)yoursyourselves(你們自己)第三人稱單數(shù)he(他)himhis(他的)hishimself(他自己)she(她)herher(她的)hersherself(她自己)it(它)itits(它的)itsitself(它自己)復(fù)數(shù)they(他們/她們/它們)themtheir(他們的/她們的/它們的)theirsthemselves(他們/她們/它們自己)練習(xí):一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:1. _ is my
24、 aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2. China is a great country. _is in the east of Asia. ( it )3. What day is _ today? _ is Thursday. (it)4. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )5. Whats the weather like today ? _ is cloudy. ( it )二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空 1. I ate all _ sandwiches ye
25、sterday.( I ) Can I have one of _ ? ( you )2. Tony has lost _ ( his ) pen. 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ ( he )5. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ . (we )三、選擇填空1. Whos singing over t
26、here ? _ is Sandys sister. A. That B. It C. She D. This2. Between you and _, he is not a real friend. A. me B. I C. he D. his3. My uncle bought a new bike for _. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I4. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. its 5. These are _ plan
27、es. The white ones are _. A.my his B.mine he C.my him D.mine his六、介詞練習(xí)一、選擇填空,并把其字母編號寫在括號內(nèi)。 ( ) 1. Its time _ supper. A. atB. inC. onD. for( ) 2. Its no time _ school. Its time _ go back home. A. to, for B. to, to C. for, to( ) 3. Mr Brown comes _ America. A. atB. fromC. inD. to ( ) 4. Whats this _ E
28、nglish? A. inB. atC. onD. under( ) 5. Sometimes I go to school _ foot. A. byB. inC. onD. with ( ) 6. Count _ one _ ten. A. from, byB. from, toC. to, toD. at, to( ) 7.My sister is looking _ her new shoes now. A. atB. afterC. forD. to( ) 8. Its cold outside. Please _ your warm clothes. A. put inB. tak
29、e offC. put onD. put up( ) 9. The classroom is quite different _ that one. A. ofB. fromC. withD. like( ) 10. A: Do many children in our class often skate _ winter? B: Yes, they usually have fun _ winter. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at ( ) 11. A: Does the autumn start _ August? B; Sometimes it does. B
30、ut usually it starts _ September. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at( ) 12. I usually play table tennis _ school. A. after B. when C. by( )13. I like summer. Is it cool _ autumn? What _ summer? Oh, it is too hot. A. in, about on B. on, about on C. in, about in( ) 14. A: Do you listen to the radio _ a lon
31、g time? B: No, I often listen to it _ twenty minutes. A. for, to B. for, for C. to, for( ) 15. When is May Day? Its _ the first of May. A. on B. in C. at( ) 16. They will move to the new school _ next Monday. A. on B. in C. /( ) 17. He always goes to school at 7:00 _ every day. A. on B. in C. /( ) 1
32、8. She does her homework _ half an hour every day. A. in B. for C. /練習(xí)二、填空。1. Go straight ahead, the post office is _ your right.2. We could buy hamburgers _ lunch.3. I help my mother _ the housework.4. You can come and have dinner _ us.5. I painted a picture _ horses.6. Bill is a heavy boy _ short
33、hair.7. Adults usually give lucky money to children _ Spring Festival.8. Its a postcard(明信片) _ the USA.9. I live _ the eighth floor.11. Are you listening _ me?12. We usually stay _ home _ Saturday afternoon.13.I went to the garden _Tom.14. Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _his parents.15.Touch
34、your head your hands16.Watching TV too much is bad your health.17.I usually do the running one hour in the morning.18.Lets go a walk.19.Theyre talking the weekends.20.She is afraid of going out _night.七、數(shù)詞( )1There are _ days in a year Athree hundred and sixty five Bthree hundred and sixty-five Cthr
35、ee hundreds and sixtyfive( )2Danny lives in _ Aroom 404 BRoom 404 C404 Room( )3Jim is in _ Aclass one,grade six BGrade One, Class Six CClass One,Grade Six ( )4Mary is _ girl A. an 8 year old B8 years old Can 8 year old( )5What day is today? _ AJune 1st BTuesday CIts fine( )6Whats the date today? _ A
36、Its Saturday BIts July C. Its JuIy 15th( )7What time do you get up every day? AIts seven oclock BSeven oclock time CAt seven ( )8.This is her birthday, I think. A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twentieth ( )9. My cousins birthday in on the of October. A. three B. first C. the second( )10. What date is it
37、today? Its of April. A. twelfth B. the 12th C. 12th( )11. There are days in a week. A. the seven B. seventh C. seven( )12.Sunday is the day of a week. A. one B. first C. second( )13. Twenty-eight minus(減)six is . A. the twenty- two B. twenty-two C. twenty- second( )14. Four plus(加) is twelve. A. sev
38、en B. eight C. nine開心學(xué)英語反義詞或相對詞第一冊1.yes(是的) - no(不是的) 2. mother(母親) -father(父親)3.sisiter(姐妹)-brother(兄弟) 4. friend(朋友)-enemy(敵人)5.teacher(教師)-student(學(xué)生) 6. boy(男孩) -girl (女孩) 7. good(好的)-bad(壞的) 8. right (對的)-wrong (錯的)9. like (喜歡)-dislike(不喜歡) 10. go(去) -come(來)第二冊1. happy (高興的) - unhappy, sad (難過
39、的) 2. this (這個)-that (那個)3.these(這些) those(那些) 4.heavy(重的)light(輕的) 5.hot (熱的)cold((冷的) 6. big(大的)small(小的) 7.thin(薄的) thick (厚的) 8. white(白的) black(黑的) 9. in(在里面) out(在外面) 10.on(在上面) under (在下面)11.pull(拉)push(推) 12.right (對的,正確的)wrong(錯誤的) 13. thin(瘦的) -fat(胖的) 第三冊1.hungry(餓的)full(飽的) 2. thirsty(口渴
40、的)-humid或者moist(潮濕的)3.grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母) 4.big(大的)small(小的) 5. play(玩耍) -work study(工作學(xué)習(xí)) 6.mom(媽媽)dad (爸爸) 7. buy (買)-sell(賣) 8. borrow(借出)lend(借出)9. come(來)- -go (去) 10. behind(在-后面)-in front of (在-前面) 11.white (白色的)-black(黑色的) 12. open(打開)-close (關(guān)閉) 13. my(我的)-your (你的) 14.mine(我的東西
41、)-yours (你的東西) 15. hishis(他的他的東西)-her hers (她的他的東西)16. yours(你們的東西)- ours(我們的東西) 17. day (白天) - night (夜晚)第四冊1. sit(坐) stand(站) 2.dad(爸爸)mom(媽媽) 3.busy(忙的)free(空閑的) 4.get up(起床)go to bed(上床睡覺) 5. outside(在外面)inside(在里面) 6.teacher(教師)student (學(xué)生)7. now (現(xiàn)在) - then (那時) 8.move (移動) - stop (停止 )9. sleep( 睡覺) - wake (醒來) 第五冊1. aunt(嬸嬸)uncle (叔叔) 2. fix(修理) break(破壞) 3.salty(咸的)-sweet (
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