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1、2020版3年高考2年模擬電子資源Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection單元提升1課文與語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。One day,Daisy dreamed 1 strange dream. She flew on a 2 (wonder)carpet to talk with an antelope in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their fur which can 3 (use) to make sweaters like h
2、ers. Soon they may all be 4 (go).Later,she flew to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and got to know the farmers there no6 (long) hunted them. That's because the government decided7 (help) and the farmers finally made a lot of money from the tourism.At last she 8 (arrive) at the thick rain
3、forest where a monkey told her“ No rainforanimals 9 no drugs ” .AlthoughlO (final) everything was gone,she had learned so much!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6 . 7. 8. 9. 10.。答案1 .a 考查冠詞。dream a strange dreams了一個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。2 .wonderful考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。形容詞修飾名詞carpet。3 .be used考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。which指代先行詞fur,和use之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且空前有can故填 be used4 .gone
4、考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。gone死了,不再存在,符合語(yǔ)境。5 .where考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故填where。6 .longer考查固定搭配。no longer不再。7 .to help 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。decide to do sth決定做某事,為固定表達(dá)。8 .arrived考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。9 .and考查連詞。前后內(nèi)容為并列關(guān)系,故填and。10 .finally 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處修飾整個(gè)從句,故用副詞。02課文與短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每 處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增
5、加、刪除或修改。Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. The more famous of these animals are dinosaurs. They lived in the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came being. Their future seemed securely at that time. There had many different kinds of dinosaurs. Th
6、e number of them used to living in China. Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in so a short time. According to a UN reports, some 844 animals and plants have been disappeared in the last 500 years. 。答案Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the ear
7、th. The famous ofI |7I I these animals are dinosaurs. They lived! I'M the earth tens of millions of years ago, long beforehumans came A into being. Their future seemed® 疣* at that time. ThereD,/ manydifferent kinds of dinosaurs. “ number of them used to®【但 in China. Nobody knows for so
8、sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth 堆汴 a short time. According to a UN,some 844 animals and plants hav® been disappeared in the last 500 years.這些動(dòng)物中最有名的是恐龍,此處用最高級(jí)。on the earth在地球上。 come into being 出現(xiàn)。seem為系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。There be.有某物,為固定表達(dá)。a number of大量的,很多的。 used to do過(guò)去常常做 。a s
9、hort time為名詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)用such來(lái)修飾。根據(jù)前文的“剁知,此處名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。disappea吶不及物動(dòng)詞,不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。0 3話題知識(shí)與寫(xiě)作I .根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子。1 .過(guò)度捕殺極大地影響了野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量。(hunt;affect)2 .一些動(dòng)物滅絕了,也有一些處境危險(xiǎn)。(die out;in danger)3 .我們的政府已經(jīng)注意到了這種狀況,并采取了一系列措施。(pay attention to)4 .我們已成功地阻止了這種狀況的惡化。(succeed)n .將以上句子連成一篇語(yǔ)言流暢、用詞準(zhǔn)確、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文。答案I .Hunting too much affected
10、 the number of wild animals greatly.5 .Some animals have died out and others are in danger.6 .Our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures.4.We have succeeded in preventing the situation from getting worse.n .參考范文Hunting too much affected the number of wild a
11、nimals greatly. As a result, some animals have died out and others are in danger. Fortunately, our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures. We have succeeded in preventing the situation from getting worse.單元詞匯拓展速記1 . “u前綴”詞塊 unable adj不能的 unaware adj不知道的,未意識(shí)
12、到的 unbearable ad儺以忍受的 unbelievable adj難以置信的 uncertain adj不確定的 uncomfortable adj.不舒®的 unconscious adj失去知覺(jué)的 uncommon adj不常有的 unconditional adj.無(wú)條件的 unfriendly adj.不友好的 unfortunate adj 不幸的 unfair adj.不公平的 unknown adj.不知道的 unlikely adj.不可能的 unusual adj不平常的 unwilling adj.不樂(lè)意的 unrest n不安;騷動(dòng) unemploym
13、ent n.失業(yè),失業(yè)狀態(tài) unlike prep.不像2 .pay短語(yǔ)pay attention to 注意 pay back償還;回報(bào) pay off還清(債務(wù)等);付清 pay for支付pay a visit to參觀,訪問(wèn)3 .后綴為-ing '的名詞 building n.建筑;建筑物 ending n.結(jié)局;結(jié)尾 feeling n.感覺(jué);感觸 painting n.繪畫(huà);油畫(huà)training n.訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)6Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1語(yǔ)境詞匯運(yùn)用?詞匯拼寫(xiě)(注意單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式變化)1.He talked loudl
14、y, but no one paid him any(注意).1.1 hope that you can learn something from this(事件).3 .When she was angry, she was as(兇猛的)as a tiger.4 .(咬)twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.1.1 think that a good story does not necessarily have to have a happy(結(jié)局).6 .For the p
15、ast three years he has been(雇用)as a firefighter.7 .They produced two reports, neither of which(包含)any useful suggestions.8 .The whole family have been(搜尋)for the child since he got lost.9 .Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents caused by it has greatly(減少).
16、1 0.I ' d(感激)it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.11 .Make the windows more(安全的)than before in case the thief comes again.12 .He burst into(笑聲)when he heard the joke.1.1 It is(確定的)that he will hand over his business to his son when he gets old.14 .The(重要性)of protec
17、ting the Tibetan antelopes should be publicized.15 .This training program can give you a lift at work, as well as increase your(收入)by 40%.16 .(根據(jù))scientists, our mental abilities begin to decline from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.17 .Are you(在危險(xiǎn)中)losing your job in the presen
18、t financial crisis?18 .This species has nearly(滅亡)because its habitat is being destroyed.19 .People of different religions have lived together(和平地)for centuries in thiscountry.20 .We must(注意)these problems and continue to take effective measures to solve them.21.I smiled(如釋重負(fù))as the last of the chil
19、dren hurried out of the door.22.He saved up his money(以便)he could go to New Zealand for his summer holidays.23.When the sun is shining too brightly, we should wear sunglasses to ourselves(保護(hù)不受危害)the sun.喊答案 I.attention 2.incident 3.fierce 4.Bitten 5.ending 6.employed 7.contained8.hunting 9.decreased
20、 10.appreciate 11.secure 12.laughter 13.certain 14.importance15.income 16.According to 17.in danger of 18.died out 19.in peace 20.pay attention to21.in relief 22.so that 23.protect;from?單句填空(注意所填詞匯的適當(dāng)形式變化)1.1 know you take good pictures and you' ve always wanted to do something for environmental
21、(protect).(2016課標(biāo)全國(guó) H )2 .The railway station is at a(distant) of two miles away from our school.3 .Much to everyone ' s(relieve), the airplane took off without any problem.4 .Having a trip abroad is(certain) good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.5 .Eating
22、 too much every day is to our health- that is to say, eating too muchevery day does to our health.(harm)6 .None of the students to her question;that is to say, her question failed to get afrom any of the students.(respond)7 .He his father as manager of the company. Soon his business becamevery. Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his.(succeed)。答案 1.protection 2.distance 3.relief 4.certainly 5.harmful;harm6.responded;response7.succeeded;successful;success02經(jīng)典句型仿寫(xiě)1 .在假期,我將住在鄉(xiāng)下,那里空氣新鮮而且人們友好。(where)During holidays, I
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