仁愛英語八年級(jí)下各單元短語歸納(共11頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 5 Topic One1. look excited 看起來興奮，激動(dòng)2. feel happy / disappointed感到高興/ 失望3. taste delicious/ good 嘗起來美味4. sound wonderful / sweet / great聽起來精彩/甜美/好，不錯(cuò)5. smell terrible 聞起來惡心 6. go mad / bad 發(fā)瘋/變壞 7. turn green / yellow 變成綠色/黃色8. be popular with sb. 受某人歡迎9. seem ( to be ) unhappy 似乎不高

2、興10. seem to do sth. 似乎做， 好像做11. go to the movies = go to see the movie去看電影12. invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事13. invite sb. to + sp. 邀請(qǐng)某人去/ 參加14. one of + 最高級(jí)+ pl. 最之一15. prepare sth for sb = prepare sb. sth. 為某人準(zhǔn)備好某事16. prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做17. say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人說聲謝謝/

3、 你好/抱歉/再見18. What a shame / pity. 真遺憾。19. get / buy the ticket to / for 買到的票20. be able to do = can / could do 能夠做21. will be able to do 將會(huì)做22. on the / ones way to 在去往的路上 23. on the way home / here / there 在回家/去這兒/那兒的路上24. right now / away = at once 立即，馬上25. feel / be sorry for ( doing )sth 為 （做）某事

4、感到抱歉/遺憾/難過26. be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣27. just now = a moment ago 剛才（用于過去時(shí)）28. care for = take care of = look after 照顧29. because of +n. 因?yàn)?，由?0. because + 句子 因?yàn)?，由?1. cheer sb up = make sb. Happy使興奮起來32. at last = in the end = finally 最后，最終33. at the end of 在的末尾/盡頭34. at first 起初，開始smiling faces 笑臉3

5、5. noisy children 吵鬧的孩子們36. lovely songs 活潑的歌曲37. live alone 獨(dú)居 be / feel lonely 感到孤獨(dú)38. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做39. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自學(xué)40. come into being = be born 出現(xiàn)，形成41. fall into 落入，掉入 look for 尋找42. everywhere = here and there 到處43. be with a history of 200 years =

6、have a history of 200 years =have 200 years of history有著兩百年的歷史44. come into being = be born 形成 45. come from = be from 來自46. more and more + n. / 原級(jí) 越來越來47. be / become interested in ( doing ) sth. 對(duì)感興趣 48. make peace with sb 與某人和解49. find a way to do / of doing sth. 找到做的方法 50. It seems / seemed tha

7、t + 句子。= 主語+seems / seemed to be / do似乎，好像It seems that he likes sports. = He seems to like sports.51. He didnt go to school because he was ill. = He didnt go to school because of his illness.52. What for ? = Why ? 為什么？53. What do you think of? = How do you like ? Topic 2 1. do badly in = be bad at

8、在一方面做得差2. do well in ( doing ) = be good at ( doing )= do sth. well 擅長(zhǎng)于（做）3. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求4. be strict in / about sth. 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求5. talk with sb. = have a talk with sb. 與某人交談6. a friend to talk with 一個(gè)交談的朋友7. thank sb. for doing sth. 為而感謝8. be / feel worried about = worry about 為而擔(dān)心， 擔(dān)心9.

9、be / get lost 丟失，失蹤10. dont need to do = dont have to do = neednt do sth. 不必做某事11. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 送給某人12. take it easy 放輕松，別緊張13. word harder 更加努力學(xué)習(xí) do better做得更好14. try ( not ) to do sth 盡力（不）做某事15. try / do ones best to do sth 盡某人最大努力做某事 16. good luck 好運(yùn) be lucky to do sth.幸運(yùn)做17.

10、 fail ( not pass ) the exam 考試不及格 18. fail to do sth. 未能做， 沒有做19. at ones age 在某人的年齡20. at the age of = when sb. was / were 在歲時(shí) at ones age 在某人的年齡21. be ones friend = make friends with sb.與某人交朋友22. tell a joke / story = tell jokes / stories 講笑話 23. make / let sb do sth. = get sb. to do sth. 使某人做24.

11、be sure (that ) + 句子 確信 be sure to do 一定會(huì)做25. by the way 順便問一下26. in the same way 用同樣的方法27. in different ways 用不同的方法28. have problems / difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing sth. 做有困難29. help sb. with sth. = help sb. ( to ) do sth. 幫助某人做某事30. Whats more. 此外，而且，并且31. as usual 像平常一樣32. as + 原級(jí) as 和一樣 33.

12、not as / so + 原級(jí)as 不如34. as well / good as 與 一樣好35. be / get used to （doing ）sth 適應(yīng)/習(xí)慣于（做）某事36. used to do sth 過去常常做某事 37. used to be + n./ adj. 過去38. everything / the people / the life here 這兒的一切/ 人們/ 生活39. with the help of sb. = with ones help在某人的幫助下40. be afraid of ( doing ) sth. 害怕（做） 某事= have a

13、 fear of doing sth.= be afraid to do sth.41. give my best wishes to sb.把最好的祝愿給某人42. be friendly / kind to sb. 對(duì)某人友好43. make faces 做鬼臉44. deal with = do with 處理，對(duì)付45. all the time = always 一直，總是46. elder sister / brother 哥哥/姐姐 47. instead of ( doing ) sth。代替做，而不是做48. learn to do sth 學(xué)習(xí)做某事49. learn (

14、a lot ) about 很了解50. learn from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)51. refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事52. even though / if 盡管（不與but用）53. not any longer = no longer 不再He doesnt live here any longer.= He no longer lives here.54. by oneself = alone 靠自己 ，獨(dú)自 55. Would / Could you please ( not ) do sth. ?請(qǐng)你（別）做好嗎？56. Its normal to do sth.

15、做是正常的57. I live as happily as before.58. How deal with ? = What do with? 59. find / feel / think it adj. to do sth. = find / feel / think it + is / was adj. to do sth.60. How time flies! 光陰似箭。61. Why dont you / we do sth ? =Why not do sth ?62. What / How about doing sth ?63. Youd better ( not ) do s

16、th.64. You should ( not ) do sth.65. Lets ( not ) do sth.OK! All right ! Good idea ! Sound s good!Unit 5 Topic 31. have a test = have an exam 進(jìn)行考試2. get nervous 變得緊張3. give the / a speech做報(bào)告，做演講4. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事 5. give sb. some advice / suggestions給某人提建議6. follow / take ones advice / sug

17、gestions聽從某人的建議7. advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事8. hate to do / doing sth. 討厭，厭惡做某事9. in public 在公共場(chǎng)所 be ill in bed 臥病在床10. fall off = fall down from 從摔下來11. on / at the weekend 在周末12. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正做13. see sb. do sth.看見某人常常做/做過/將做某事14. be confident about 對(duì)有信心/自信15. be in a good / bad mood

18、 心情好/ 糟糕16. be in good /bad spirits 心情/不好17. be in high / low spirits 情緒高昂地/低落地18. be proud of = take pride in 為感到驕傲19. give sb. a surprise = give a surprise to sb.給某人一個(gè)驚喜20. to ones surpise 使某人吃驚的是21. be surprised at sth. 對(duì)感到吃驚22. be surprised to dosth. 對(duì)做吃驚23. put on 上映，放映，穿上24. prepare for sth.=g

19、et ready for 為準(zhǔn)備25. take good care of = look after well = care for well 好好照顧26. affect ones moods 影響某人的心情27. change ones feelings 改變某人的感受28. on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋節(jié)29. get together with sb. 與某人團(tuán)聚30. at night in the night 在晚上31. fill with= be full of = be filled with 充滿，裝滿 32. be crowded with 擠滿3

20、3. some / one day 有朝一日34. shine brightly 陽光明媚35. many things around us 我們周圍的許多事物36. such as ( doing ) sth.= for example + 句子 例如37. get help from sb 得到某人的幫助38. think ( it, them ) over 仔細(xì)考慮39. remember to do sth. 記得要做某事40. remember doing sth. 記得做過某事41. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事42. a sense of happin

21、ess /sadness / disappointment 幸福/傷心/失望感 keep silent 保持沉默43. get back to 回到上，繼續(xù)44. everyday life / activities 日常生活/活動(dòng)45. something bad / good / interesting好/壞/有趣的事46. sth. happen to sb. 某事發(fā)生在某人身上47. take part in = join in = be in 參加（活動(dòng)）48. call sb. at +電話號(hào)碼 以號(hào)碼給打某人電話49. smile at life 笑對(duì)人生be in troubl

22、e 處于困境中50. too + 原級(jí)+to do = not +原級(jí)enough to dosth. = so that sb. cant / couldnt do sth. 太而不能The problem is so difficult that we cant work it out. = The problem isnt easy enough for us to work out.= The problem is too difficult for us to work out.Unit 6 Topic 11. have sth. to do 有要做2. go on a spring

23、 / fall field trip 去春/秋游3. go on / have a visit / trip to = visit 到的參觀，參觀4. go on a three day visti to Moutnt Tai去泰山三日游5. the best way to do sth. = the best way of doing sth.做的最好方式6. the best time to do sth. = the best time for doing sth. 做的最佳時(shí)間7. the cost of the trip 旅行的費(fèi)用8. decide on sth. 決定某事9. d

24、ecide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 決定做某事10. decide on the best way決定一個(gè)最佳的方式11. find out 找出，查明，弄清楚12. get / reach / arrive there 到達(dá)那兒13. arrive in / at = get to = reach 到達(dá)14. over / on the phone = by phone (how )通過打電話 plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事15. start out 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身16. Have a good trip. 旅途愉快 17. ra

25、ise money for 為籌集錢 18. book tickets to 預(yù)定的票19. on April 13th. 在四月13日20. a ticket at ￥145 for the hard sleeper 硬臥票145元21. total time / price 總時(shí)間/價(jià)格22. pay ( paid ) for sth. 付的錢, 賠償23. pay +錢 for sth. 付錢買24. a standard room with two single beds有兩張單人床的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間25. a standard room for one person 單人標(biāo)準(zhǔn)間26. a ro

26、om without a bathroom or air conditioning沒有浴室和空調(diào)的房間27. tell sb. ( not ) to do sth.告訴某人（別）做某事28. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要 at noon 在正午29. borrow sth. from sth. 向某人借30. lend ( lent )sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借給31. order a special lunch 定一份特別的午餐32. come up with = think of 想出（主意），找出（答案）33. serve sth. to s

27、b. 把端給某人34. be different from = be not the same as 與不同 put on a show 做表演35. a place of interest = an interesting place 名勝36. sell flowers / newspapers 賣花/報(bào)37. land safely 安全降落，安全著陸38. go climbing with my friends與朋友一起爬山39. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事40. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事41. be / g

28、et used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事42. prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 喜歡做勝過做43. hear ( heard ) from sb.= get / receive a letter from sb. 收到來信 44. have a wonderful / nice / good time = have fun = enjoy oneself = play happily 玩得愉快45. on the third day of our trip 在我們旅行的第三天46. in three days 三天之后 ( how soon )47

29、. the next day 第二天（ 用于過去時(shí)）48. Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ? 49. May I have your name ?你叫什么名字？50. Im looking forward to hearing from you.51. How much be sth ? = How much do / does sth. cost ? = Whats the price of sth. ?52. Sth. be expensive / cheap. = Sth. costs much / little. 某事貴/便宜。=Th

30、e price / cost of sth. be high / low.53. It takes / took sb. + 時(shí)間+ to do sth. = sb. spends / spent + 時(shí)間+ on sth. / ( in ) doing sth. 某人花時(shí)間做54. sb. spends / spent + 錢+ on sth. / ( in ) doing sth.= sb. pays / paid + 錢+ for sth.= sth. costs / cost sb. + 錢 某人花錢買= It costs / cost sb. + 錢+ to do sth.Unit

31、6 Topic 21. speak to 對(duì)某人說話2. be busy doing sth = be busy with sth.忙著做某事3. be on vacation / holiday 在度假4. be glad to do sth. 高興做某事5. make a plan for sth. 為某事制定計(jì)劃6. make a plan to do sth.為做某事制定計(jì)劃7. would like / want sb to do sth 想要做某事8. come along with sb 與某人一起來9. take sb. to sp. 帶某人去某處10. take sb. th

32、ere / home 帶某人去那兒/回家11. work ( it , them ) out 解決 ，算出 12. knock at / on 敲（門，窗）13. have a clsaa / lesson 上課14. in the center of 在中心15. in the of 在 （包含）16. on the of 在（接壤） 17. to the of 在（相離）18. lie in = be in 位于 19. from south to north 從南到北20. be meaningful to sb.對(duì)某人來說有意義21. can/t / couldnt wait to d

33、o sth. 等不及做22. cant / couldnt help doing 禁不住/忍不住做某事23. cant / couldnt help ( to ) do 不能幫忙做24. have fun doing sth 做某事有樂趣25. one and a half hours = an hour and a half 一個(gè)半小時(shí)26. five minutes on foot = five minutes walk 步行五分鐘的路程 ( how far )27. five minutes by bike = five minutes ride騎車五分鐘的路程( how far )28

34、. an hour by car = an hours drive 開車一小時(shí)的路程( how far )29. ride ( a bike ) to . = go to by bike ( on a bike ) 騎車去30. walk to = go to on foot 步行去31. take out 拿出 32. look for place to park bikes尋找停自行車的地方33. take pictures / photo ( of ) （給）照相34. larger and larger 越來越大35. in all directions = in every dire

35、ction從四面八方36. sit there sadly 傷心地坐在那兒37. step on ones toes 踩某人的腳38. push ones way out （從人群中）擠出來39. as soon as 一就40. be famous for 因而出名 41. be famous as 作為（身份）出名42. thank goodness 謝天謝地43. get off 下（車，馬） get on 上（車，馬）44. go camping 去露營(yíng)run after 追逐45. not until / before = 肯定句+ after46. We couldnt help

36、watching them. Unit 6 Topic 3 1. use sth. to do sth. = use sth. for doing 使用做 ask about 詢問2. use bikes for work,and pleasure 使用自行車工作或娛樂3. obey / follow the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則 4. break the traffic rules 違反交通規(guī)則5. obey the safety rules 遵守安全守則6. fewer + pl. 較少的 less + un. 較少的7. save energy 節(jié)約能源8. caus

37、e air pollution 引起空氣污染9. get a fine 受處罰 slow down 減速10. agree / disagree with sb. 同意 /不同意某人的意見11. wear light colored clothes 穿淺色的衣服12. make a wrong turn 轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎13. cause trouble 引起麻煩14. on / in the street 在街上15. have an accident 出事故16. drive carefully 小心駕駛17. on the left / right hand side of the road =

38、on the left / right of the road 在路的左右手邊18. notice sb. do sth.注意到/留心/看到某人做過某事19. notice sb. doing sth. 注意到/留心/看到某人正做某事20. share sth. with sb. 與某人分享21. in case of + n. = if + 句子 如果發(fā)生，假使，萬一22. give first aid 進(jìn)行急救23. in a word = in short 總之，簡(jiǎn)言之24. call 120 for help 打120求助25. look out = be careful = take

39、 care 小心，當(dāng)心26. A lends ones name to B B 以A命名27. empty into 流入，注入28. one or two days to rest 一兩天時(shí)間休息29. without doing sth. 沒做某事30. go through 通過31. walk / go across the road = cross the road 過馬路32. run into = knock into 撞到，碰到，跑進(jìn) 33. sth. be broken 某物壞了。34. a useful / useless book 一本有/無用的書35. improve

40、sth. = make sth. better 改善36. rush / run to 沖/ 跑向37. bring us sadness and death 帶給我們傷心和死亡38. keep from doing sth. 避免做某事39. a sharp turn to the left 向左的急轉(zhuǎn)彎40. in front of 在的前面41. in the front of 在某物內(nèi)部的前部42. No parking = Dont park 禁止停車43. around / across the world = all over the world 全世界44. be good /

41、 bad for ( health ) 對(duì)有益/害45. the winner of 的獲勝者 46. win the race / match / game 贏得比賽 47. beat sb / ones team 戰(zhàn)勝某人/某隊(duì)48. The roads are very difficult to ride on.49. Its easy to do sth. 做容易。50. In case of a fire, call 119. = If a fire happens, call 119.51. Work hard, or youll fail the exam. = If you d

42、ont work hare, youll fail the exam.52. Be quick, and well get there on time . = If we are quick, well get there on time.Unit 7 Topic 11. know about 了解、知道的情況；2. know much/ a lot about sb / sth;了解很多關(guān)于的事3. have / hold a food festival 舉辦美食節(jié)4. on the school playground 在操場(chǎng)上5. turn to sb = ask sb for help

43、某人求助6. make a poster 制作海報(bào) 7. get in touch with sb.與某人聯(lián)系8. on the Internet 上網(wǎng) on the line 上線 9. get some information about sb 獲得關(guān)于某人的信息10. try to do sth. 試圖做某事。 11. try / do ones best to do sth. 盡最大努力12. make tea 沏茶 make money 掙錢13. a big success 巨大的成功14. make it successful =make it a success 使它成功15.

44、 imagine doing sth. 想象/設(shè)想做16. imagine sb. doing sth. 想象/ 設(shè)想某人做17. when and where 何時(shí)何地18. learn to cook food 學(xué)做食物 19. cook soup 煮湯 set the table 擺放餐具20. cheer sb. up = make sb. happy 使某人高興起來21. be in hospital住院22. chat ( chatting ) with sb 和某人聊天 23. have a sweet tooth =like eating sweet food 喜歡吃甜食24.

45、 be easy to do 容易做某事25. whats more 而且 26. western food / countries 西方食物/國(guó)家27. enough + 名詞 足夠的 28. adj. / adv. enough 足夠地29. enough money 足夠多的錢 30. big good enough 足夠大 / 好31. invite sb to somewhere 邀請(qǐng)某人去某處32. invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事33. never mind = it doesnt matter 沒關(guān)系34. what a pity 太遺憾了35. late

46、r on 過些時(shí)候 （用于將來時(shí)）；過后，（用于過去時(shí)） 36. hold on = hold the line 等一等，不掛斷37. green tea 綠茶make a change 作出改變38. regret to do sth. 對(duì)要做的事感到遺憾39. regret doing sth. 對(duì)做過的事感到遺憾/后悔40. in the newspaper 在報(bào)紙上41. instead of (doing ) sth. 代替/而不是做42. take part in / join in / be in sports 參加運(yùn)動(dòng)43. join the team / group/ clu

47、b/ the army 加入小組/俱樂部/參軍44. fight against sb. / sth. 與某人/事作斗爭(zhēng)，反對(duì)某人/物45. as a result,+ 句子 結(jié)果 （= so + 句子）46. in order (not) to do sth = ( not ) to do sth.為了（不）做 47. in order that + 句子 so that + 句子 為了48. work / study hard 努力工作/學(xué)習(xí)49. enjoy / like doing sth. 喜歡做50. little / a little +不可數(shù)名詞 few / a few +可數(shù)

48、名詞51. little、few 用于否定句 52. a little、a few 用于肯定句53. but / only/ just a few / a little54. very / too few / little 很少55. quite a few 相當(dāng)多56. ( sth. ) come true 某事實(shí)現(xiàn)57. make an invitation to sb給某人寫請(qǐng)柬58. work for 爭(zhēng)取，力爭(zhēng)，為而工作59. hear + 句子 hear of / about sb. / sth. 聽說60. It is + 形容詞 for sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來說做某

49、事61. Thank you a lot. Its a pleasure. / Youre welcome./ Thats all right.62. Do you think they need to make tea ? Yes, I think so. / No, I dont think so.63. What like ? = How ? 像什么樣？ What will the weather be like tomorrow ? = How will the weather be tomorrow ? Unit 7 Topic 21. fried rice 炒飯 cooked me

50、at 熟肉2. boiled water 開水3. Its very knid / nice of you to do sth. 做你太好了4. cut sth. finely 把精細(xì)地切開5. fry / add sth. lightly輕輕地炒/加6. cut sth. 切開某物 7. cut ( it ) up 把切碎 8. cut sth. into small pieces 把某物切成碎片9. well done干得好10. for a few minutes 長(zhǎng)達(dá)幾分鐘 ( how long )11. first second nextthenafter hatfinally首先其

51、次再次然后之后最后12. add sth. to 把某物加在上13. put sth. on 把某物放在上14. put sth. in 把某物放在里15. put sth. over 把某物傾倒在上16. put sth. together 把某物放在一起17. fill with 用把裝滿18. a sandwich with butter加黃油的三明治19. two pieces of bread 兩片面包20. best of all 所有中最好21. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。22. help yourself / yourselves to sth.

52、 隨便吃23. be polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有/不禮貌24. whether or not 是否25. whether to do sth. 是否做26. 介詞+ whether27. use sth. to do sth. = use sth. for doing sth.= do sth. with sth. 使用做28. eat with right hand 用右手吃29. There is no need for sth.不需要某物30. There is no need to do sth.沒有必要做某事31. do sth.for the

53、first time 第一次做32. had better ( not ) do sth.最好（不）做33. table manners 餐桌禮節(jié)，用餐的規(guī)矩34. at the table 在桌子旁邊 at table 在用餐35. start / begin with 以開始36. start / begin doing ( to do ) sth. 開始做37. in ones left / right hand 在左/右手中38. on the right/ left 在右/左邊39. eat ( it, them ) up 吃光40. on the plate 在盤子里 smile a lot多笑41. speak loudly / quietly 大聲/輕聲說 42. drink to sb. / sth.為某人/某事干杯（祝酒）43. raise ones glass舉杯 take only a sip喝一小口44.