最新高中現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題及答案詳解

1、最新高中現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題及答案詳解一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進行時1 -you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A Did; watchB Are; watchingC Do; watchD Have; watched【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎？-沒有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。at the moment 此處表示現(xiàn)在，因此用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選B?？键c : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。2 I can't understand why he so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A was

2、B had beenC isD is being【答案】D【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：我不理解他為什么這么自私，他通常不是這樣的。進行時除了表示正在進行的動作之外，還可以表示將來時的概念，并且還可以表示說話人的情感。在本題中表示情感，故D 項正確。3 Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans to ask about the exact time.A were callingB had calledC are calling

3、D call【答案】C【解析】C 考察動詞時態(tài)。句意：自從那支樂隊宣布了要發(fā)行新的專輯的消息，電話鈴聲就不停地響。很多粉絲一直都打電話詢問具體的發(fā)行時間。根據(jù)句中的hasn' t stopped ringing可知詢問具體的時間內(nèi)這件事情現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時。故C 正確。4 Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.A is repairingB is being repairedC has repairedD has been repaired【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考察時

4、態(tài)語態(tài)。句義：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽車，因為我的汽車正在修理廠被修理。根據(jù)句義可知我的汽車正在被修理是正在發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句義說明B 項使用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)正確。考點：考察時態(tài)語態(tài)5 Do you have any plan for this Sunday? Yes, I shopping with my friends A goB am goingC wentD have gone【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意:-這個星期天你有計劃嗎? 是的，我要和朋友一起去購物.這里用bedoing 現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時,所以選B?？键c：考查時態(tài)6 Ready to quit guessin

5、g , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.A comeB have comeC cameD am coming【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-準(zhǔn)備好不猜了，Sandy？ -不，不，我堅持！我想我馬上就知道答案了。A. come是一般現(xiàn)在時；B. have come現(xiàn)在完成時；C. came一般過去時；D. am coming進行時表將來。根據(jù)語境可知選D。考點 : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。7 Tom, our manager, for America in two days and he has asked me to find

6、 out whenthe earliest plane next Sunday.A is to leave; is going to take off8 will leave; is taking offC is leaving; takes offD leaves; will take off【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：我們的經(jīng)理湯姆兩天后將要去美國，他讓我查一查下個周日最早的班機。in+ 一段時間，與將來時連用，根據(jù)“in two days可知，第一空用將來時，排除D； find out 后是一個賓語從句，其中包含一個when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，when 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時

7、代替將來時，排除A、B,故選Co考點：考查時態(tài)s film.8. - Hello, I to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight- Sorry, we alrveeady sold out.B will phoneD have phonedA am phoningC phone【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查情景交際和時態(tài)。句意：-你好，我打電話是詢問一下能否預(yù)定兩張今晚的電影票。-抱歉，電影票已經(jīng)售完了。根據(jù)句意可知，我”正在打電話，表示說話時正在進行的動作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選A。考點：考查情景交際和時態(tài)9. Selecting a mob

8、ile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：選擇一款供個人使用的手機并不容易，因為技術(shù)變化太快了。本句 的主句一般現(xiàn)在時表達的是目前的情況，而科技發(fā)展迅速”也是現(xiàn)階段正存在的一種狀態(tài)，因此只能用現(xiàn)在進行時表達。故選A。10. The College Entrance Examination near, so you s

9、hould be prepared for it.A. is drawingB. drawsC. drewD. has drawn【答案】A 【解析】draw near表示臨近，接近"，draw是趨向性動詞，常用現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時。11. Jane is crazy about painting these days. Shein her studio all day long.A. was stayingB. stayedC. is stayingD. will stay【答案】C 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：這些天她沉迷于畫畫，成天呆在畫室里。根據(jù) Jane is cra

10、zy about painting these days 和 all day 10ng.可知選 C項。12. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：女士們先生們，請系好安全帶。飛機馬上要起飛了。Be doing可以表示最近的將來，常用的動詞有 come , go, leave, take off等，根據(jù)句意可知用將來時態(tài)，選Bo考點：考查動詞時態(tài)13 Due to

11、a terrible flu that on, many students don t show up to school today.A goesB was goingC is goingD has gone【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：由于可怕的流感正在進行著，今天許多學(xué)生沒來上學(xué)。根據(jù)語境，流感正在進行著指現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。所以用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。選C。14 I for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane onSaturday?A am leaving; takes offB Leave; takes

12、offC leave; is taking offD am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案： A 考查時態(tài)。第一空用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來；第二空飛機航班時刻表用一般現(xiàn)在 時。15 Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I .A waitedB am waitingC have waitedD had been waiting【答案】B【解析】分析題目，由前者說的話以及后者的否定回答可知后者還正在等申請的回復(fù)。根據(jù)句意，可知選Bo句意：-你收到了你的申請的回復(fù)了嗎？-還沒，我正在等。16 - H

13、i, it's time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, I'm not available right now. I for the upcoming final exam.A am preparingB preparedC have preparedD will be preparing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：-嗨，我們該為這個研究項目制定計劃了。-對不起，我現(xiàn)在沒空。我正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。由“ Sorry, I'm not available right

14、 now. 可知，我現(xiàn) ”在沒空，正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。所以本句為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選A 項。17 - Do you have a driver s license?- No, but I driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A have learnedB was learningC am learningD had learned【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你有駕照嗎？但我正在學(xué)習(xí)開車，今年夏天計劃開車去西藏。根據(jù)語境可知這個動作正在進行，故選C 項?？键c : 考查動詞的時態(tài)18 John an NBA pl

15、ayoff game on TV now.A watchesB watchedC will watchD is watching【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在約翰正在看NBA的季后賽，根據(jù)時間狀語 now可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選D 項?？键c : 考查動詞的時態(tài)19 Why are you here? You are supposed to the experiment in the lab.A performB be performingC have performedD be performed【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查被動語態(tài)。句意：你為什么在這里？你應(yīng)該在實驗

16、室里做實驗。（是別人讓他在實驗室做實驗）故選B 項。考點：考查被動語態(tài)【名師點睛】被動語態(tài)由 助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞 ”構(gòu)成。人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化是通過be的變化表現(xiàn)出來的。把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語。把謂語變成被動結(jié)構(gòu)（be +過去分詞），根據(jù)被動語態(tài)句子里的主語的人稱和數(shù)，以及原來主動語態(tài)句子中動詞的時態(tài)來決定 be 的形式。把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞by 之后作賓語，將主格改為賓格。20 It s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a bnad with other fellows.A operatedB

17、had been operatingC was operatingD am operating【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：我在那家農(nóng)場上班快四年了，我現(xiàn)在正和其他伙伴經(jīng)營一個樂隊。根據(jù)句意可知，用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，故選D?？键c：考查時態(tài)21 Hello, I to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A. phoneB. will phoneC. have phonedD. am phoning【答案】D 【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：&qu

18、ot;你好，我打電話是為了詢問你明天下午是否有空。""對不起，我有一個重要的會議要參加。"根據(jù)語境可知，"我"正在打電話，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選Do 考點：考查時態(tài)22 一Haven' t seen him for a couple of days.He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：一

19、一我好幾天沒有看見他了。一一他正在為預(yù)期下周舉行的英語演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備。分析語境以及根據(jù)for a couple of days可知，這幾天他一直在為英語演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備，一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行的動作要用進行時態(tài)，而兩人之間的對話為發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在的事情，故本題的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選 Do23 Are we about to have dinner?Yes, it in the dining room.A. serves B. is servingC. is being served D. has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。因serve與it(dinner)是動賓關(guān)系，要用被動語

20、態(tài)；由問句中的 are about to(即將) have dinner和答語Yes可知，已 在"供應(yīng)dinner 了，故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。故選Co24 Hello, I to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?-Sorry, we ' ve already sold out.A. phone B. will phoneC. am phoning D. have phoned【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。上句：我打電話是想問明天我能訂一張去海南的機票嗎？下句：對不起，我們已經(jīng)賣完了。根據(jù)句意可知句子用

21、現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，故答案為Co25 Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I if you canAre you advising me to run every morning?A will live B lived C am living D had lived【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一快點，亨利。你也可以像我一樣享受健康的生活，如果你可以O(shè) 你是建議我每天早上跑步嗎?結(jié)合句意可知此處用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，故答案為C。26 The water supply has been cut off temporari

22、ly because the workers one of themain pipes.A had repairedB have repairedC repairedD are repairing【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。水供應(yīng)被切斷是因為工人們正在修主水管，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：水供應(yīng)被暫時切斷了，因為工人們正在修其中的一根主水管?！久麕燑c睛】現(xiàn)在進行時表說話時或目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的活動。往往有明顯的暗示詞，像和now， these days， nowadays 這些詞搭配，但是這道題沒有這些提示詞，學(xué)生要正確理解句意，判斷這個動作是正在發(fā)生的。27 My washin

23、g machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A was repaired B is repairedC is being repaired D has been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：這周我的洗衣機正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根據(jù)后句so I have towash my clothes by hand. 可知，洗衣機正在修，故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選C。點睛：本題考查時態(tài)。分析選項可以知道，4 個選項都用了被動語態(tài)，本題考查的其實是不同的時態(tài)。選項 A是過去時；選項 B是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動；選項C是現(xiàn)在進行時；選項D 是現(xiàn)在完成時。再結(jié)合語境進行分析，最終判斷出最佳答案。28 When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A ringsB has been ringingC rangD is ringing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：當(dāng)你專心讀書或只想休息時，電話似乎一直在響，破壞了你短暫的平靜。表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的