2013最新冀教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)重要短語(yǔ)

1、1課1. be /come /go /get back to sp =return to spbe /come /go /get back here /there /home 2. How do you like.?=What do you think of ?3. on your first day of Grade 84. be happy / glad to do sth 5. such a long holiday =so long a holiday6. one is and the other is7. make new friends 8. introduce sb to sb

2、9. be the same as be different from 10. look interesting /cool11.make a class picture 12.a lot of good recent pictures of myself13.on the Silk Road /camel 14.Good luck (to sb )15.I didnt know how to begin /start a conversation with sb 16.have trouble /difficulties in doing sth 17.on ones own =by one

3、self 18.almost +nothing (否定詞)不能和not連用 nearly 與not 連用 2課1.look +adj look nice/ silly/cool/ common look at /up /like /for /out /after 2. a good picture of you (本人) a picture of yours (不一定是你本人)3.traditional clothes /culture /foods4. play the erhu/violin /piano play+ 棋類/牌類/球類+5.perform a dance perform (

4、名詞) performance /performer6.wear =be in /have on (狀態(tài)) put on take off (動(dòng)作) dress sb /oneself 7.advise sb ( not )to do sth advise doing sth give sb some advice/suggestions on sth8.be up to sb 9.agree with sb agree on sth /doing sth agree to do sth 10. glue sth on /to a big piece of paper 11. bring st

5、h to sp take sth to sp take sth with sb bring brought brought take took taken12. prepare pictures/photos for the class picture 給班級(jí)照準(zhǔn)備照片13. a little bit lower /higher 14. put up 舉起；張貼/ down 放下 /back 放回原處 /off推遲 /away 把收起15. the Spring Festival show 3課1. get to know sb know sb 2. Its +(not) adj +(for

6、sb ) to do sth Eg:Its not easy for us to make new friends.3. write it /them down write out the direction 4. immediately = at once 立即 ； 馬上 5. be/feel a little nervous about 對(duì)有點(diǎn)緊張 be/feel nervous to do sth 做某事感到緊張6. go ahead 7. my first /last /next question 8. like best =favourite like better like a l

7、ittle not like at all9. too(肯末)=as wellalso (肯中)either (否末)10. hate to do sth/doing sth = dislike to do sth/doing sth 11. go (out)for walks 12. get out of bed =get up 13. set the table 擺放餐具14. comb ones hair15. one more question =another question 基數(shù)詞+more +名詞=another +基數(shù)詞+名詞16. mind (ones/sb)doing s

8、th4課1. argue with sb about sth2. two peas in a pod 3. stop doing sth eg: stop talking to each other stop to do sth eg: stop to have a rest 4. copy ones homework 5. spend more time playing basketballsb spend time /money on sth/in doing sth6. surprise sb to ones surprise be surprised at sth /doing sth

9、 be surprised to do sthin surprise 驚奇地eg:He is surprised at the surprising news.7. be angry with sb /sth 8. lend sth to sb borrow sth from sb /library9. go their own ways 10. in the following days 11. a few days later12. at the end of the game13. come over 14. hold out ones hand 15. feel/be embarras

10、sed 感覺(jué)尷尬的16. dont have to =neednt Must 提問(wèn)的一般疑問(wèn)句否定用neednt 回答 have to (客觀) must (主觀)17. enemy (enemies)friend 18. make a deal with sb /sth what do with ?How deal with ?Deal dealt dealt19. refuse to do sth 拒絕去做某事 5課1. learn about 了解；學(xué)習(xí)2. in/at front of （外部前）in/at the front of （內(nèi)部前）3. be/get ready for s

11、th =be /get ready to do sth 4.不定代詞+adj someone special 5.feel/be lucky to do sth Eg:I feel lucky to have her as my English teacher.6.knowledge(n) knowledgeable (adj)Eg:He learns lots of knowledge and he is knowledgeable.7.encourage sb (not) to do sth 8.discuss sth with sb discuss doing sth discuss (

12、v) discussion(n)9.be patient with sb 對(duì)某人有耐心 be patient to do sth 有耐心去做某事eg: Doctors should be patient with patients .10.have many interests be interested in sth /doing sth eg: She is interested in the interesting story 11.be married “已婚” （狀態(tài)）與一段時(shí)間連用get married “結(jié)婚” （動(dòng)作）與時(shí)間點(diǎn)或短語(yǔ)連用marry sb =be /get mar

13、ried to sb “和某人結(jié)婚”marry sb to sb “把某人嫁給某人”12.give us enough time to think in class 13.do eye /morning exercises6課1. after school 2. on weekends /holidays 3. watch movies go to the movies/cinema=go to see a film4. on one /the other team 5. a fair competition 6. The score is three to four .(3:4) 提問(wèn)：Wh

14、at is the score ?7. buy a pair of jeans for me =buy me a pair of jeans buy bought bought8. have the pleasure of talking to Mary 很高興和瑪麗談話9. invite sb to sp/do sth invite (v) invitation (n) Thank you for your invitation .10. a local restaurant 11. shop for sth12. arrive in /at get to reach 13. stay wi

15、th sb 和某人呆在一起14. the next two days15. time for bed/supper =time to go to bed /have supper16. its my pleasure to do sth17. read an ad 看一則廣告7課1. be late for sth=be late to do sth2. have art 3. paint (v) painter (n) painting(n) eg:My uncle is a painter and he has painted many paintings.4. sometimes 有時(shí)

16、some times 幾次sometime 某時(shí) some time 一段時(shí)間5. in the future 6. be good at =do well inbe better at =do better in7. look at the timetable/watch 8. one of +adj最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù) + 單三謂語(yǔ)9. what time is it?=what is the time?順讀法：點(diǎn)+分鐘 two fifteen (2:15)逆讀法:1）30分: 分+past/after +點(diǎn)eg: fifteen/a quarter past/after two (2:15)

17、 2）= 30分：half past+點(diǎn) eg: half past two (2:30) 3）30分：（60-分）+ to+（點(diǎn)+1）eg:a quarter/fifteen to two (1:45) 10. in +時(shí)間段 （用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) ）提問(wèn)用how sooneg: Class will start/begin in two minutes.8課1. a lot of=lots of eg:a lot of homework/fun2. make sb do sth eg:make us study very,very hardmake sb /sth +adj eg:make me

18、 happy3. physical education (P.E)4. except (除外 )besides(包括在內(nèi) )5. see sb do sth (經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn))see sb doing sth (正在做)7.write to sb write back to sb write home6. tell sb (not) to do sth eg:tell us to use English every daytell told told tell sb sth tell jokes/stories 7. the best way /time to do sth eg:the best

19、way to learn English well8. give sb sth =give sth to sb eg: give us lots of interesting projects 9. talk about sth10. help sb with sth =help sb do stheg:help me with my maths homework = help me do my maths homework. help oneself (to sth )11. have a maths exam12. study together tonight13. a pen pale

20、named /called Lucy14. a beautiful lady named /called Change9課1. the most interesting thing 2. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)/時(shí)間段+ago/從句）Eg:I havent seen you since Tuesday （for+時(shí)間段） Eg:I have been sick for two days 3. miss school /class/geography /sb4.have a cough 5.ask sb (not) to do sth eg: ask me to rest at home

21、 6.learn about famous mountains and rivers 7.Good for you =Good work =well done8.notat all eg:I dont understand it at all.9 .seem +adj Seem to do sth /that從句10Thats very kind of you11. be convenient for 12. How /What about sb/sth /doing sth?13. from to14. Its a date 15. mark students homework 10課1.o

22、n time 按時(shí)；準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time及時(shí)2.at 3 oclock3.work on our basketball project4.on the computer 在電腦旁5.rush into the library with a basketball in his hand6.shout at sb (惡意) shout to sb (無(wú)惡意) Shout loudly 7.be quiet =keep quiet 8.no noise(n) No talking (v-ing )9.half an hour10.in the gym11.maybe (放句首) may be（放句中

23、） 12.How long can I keep it? Keep sb /sth +adj 13.meet at the front door11課1. science科學(xué) scientist 科學(xué)家2.social studies 3.different countries of the world 4.in southern China =in the south part of China 5.show sb sth =show sth to sb Eg:show us some pictures of different places 6. on ChildrensDay on Mo

24、thers Day on Fathers D to China 8.be a tourist and see new things9.a few days ago 10. take sb to sp eg: take us to a Chinese grocery store 11.the name of my favourite restaurant12.a funny name 13.in North America14.say sth to sb eg: say thank you to their parents15. large numbers of touris

25、ts 12課1. at my aunts house2. in the same class 3. talk to /with sb about sth4. bring sth to sptake sth to spbring brought brought take took took5. take a trip to the beach6. remind sb of sthremind sb to do sth 7. play some Chinese music 8. put the comb beside the tea leaves9. jump to the comb10. mak

26、e her hair stand up with the comb11. 不定代詞+單三謂語(yǔ) eg:Everyone was very surprised.12. present sth to s eg:present it to the class13. have a good discussion about how to stay heathy14. be interested in sth /doing eg:He is interested in the interesting film .15.work out the difficult maths problem.13課1. c

27、elebrate Mid-Autumn Festival ( with a party)2. in the lunar calendar3. on August 15 on National Day/ Thanksgiving Day 4. watch the round and bright moon5. look for Change6. tell sb sth eg:tell me the story of Change7. have a seven-day holiday8. go to the National Day celebration 9. Good for now 10.

28、thank you for sth /doing sth 11. go to my grandparentshome 12. have a big dinner13. on the second Monday of October 14. have fun on your birthday have fun doing sth have fun =have a good time =enjoy oneself15. on the night of the Mid-Auturnn Festival16. in the middle of 14課1. happy memories /times r

29、ecord good times記錄好時(shí)光2. your last family gathering 3. such as birthday parties for example ,a new baby (用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi))4. get together 5. talk about today ,the past or the future6. help you save your memories7. Its never too late to start an album of family photos8. choose some photos from their collctions9.

30、 make a slide show10. enjoy doing sth enjoy looking at old pictures11. their own point of view12. Its fun to do sth/doing sth Eg:Its fun to make a family trees13. add to eg:add him or her to the family tree14. attend a family celebration 15. worry about sth/doing sth be worried about sth/doing sth16

31、. face to face 17. over the Internet 通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)18. forget/remember doing sth forget/remember to do sth 19. never /dont +V-原 No +n/v-ing20. stay/keep in touch with15課1.consider =think about consider +doing sth2.go into a clothing store3.What can I do for you? =May I help you?Can I help you? =Is there anyth

32、ing I can do for you?4.What size does your friend wear?5.be the same size as I Size small(S)/medium (M) /large(L)6.try on the bright green jacket7.Does it fit?8.Do you have any other sizes /styles?9.get another jacket 10.in the end=at last =finally11.an exact measurement 精確的尺寸12.the shape or kind of

33、 something16課1. the whole family=all the family2. Happy Thankinggiving Merry Christmas3. give sb a (big )hug =hug sb hug hugging4. cook the turkey for Thankinggiving dinner5. say hi/goodbye to sb 6. at dinner 晚飯時(shí)7. give thanks to sb for sth/doing sth =thank sb for sth/doing sth為感謝某人 eg:Id like to gi

34、ve thanks to grandparents for this lovely meal.8. thank to sb/sth 多虧某人/某事9. welcome sb 10. with all your help I feel at home now. 自由自在11. as usual 像往常一樣12. care for sb 關(guān)心某人17課1. sent/post/mail sth to sb =sent/post/mail sb sth sent sth to sp2. write in birthday cards3. make sth for sb 為某人做某物4. pass s

35、th to sb =pass sb sth5. happy birthday to sb6. Best wishes to sb 7. on sbs thirteenth birthday8. put sth into 9. close the box with tape10. on the top of 11. all ready 12. have no luck13. go to the post office18課1.receivesent receive an interesting gift/present2.many thanks for the presents3.be in f

36、ashion/style4.fit sb very well.5.laugh and laugh6.think of 7.have/hold a party8.buy some balloons and a delicious birthday cake9.its time for dessert10.turn off /out the lights11.make a wish12. take a deep breath . breathe the fresh air 13.blow out the candles14.eat long noodles on their birthday 15

37、.live/have a long life 長(zhǎng)壽19課1. both and+復(fù)謂語(yǔ)2. draw a map of perfect neighbourhood3. on your map4. a corner store5. buy drinks6. so many bookstores so much water7. here /there +單謂語(yǔ)+單名詞here/there +復(fù)謂語(yǔ)+復(fù)名詞8. go far 走遠(yuǎn)9. come for a visit 來(lái)訪20課1. No stopping =dont stop2. on ones way to schoolon ones way

38、home/here/there3. take the school bus4. point to (遠(yuǎn)處) point at（近處）5. turn left/right =turn to the left/right look left/right on the left/right6. cross the street =go/walk across the street7. go/walk by/past a big store window =pass a big store window8. tea biscuits茶點(diǎn)9. go mountain climbing 21課1. see

39、 a movie downtown在市中心看電影2. write out the di rection 把方向全部寫(xiě)出來(lái)3. on a piece of paper4. Can you tell me the way to the movie theatre?5. at the coffee shop 6. go/walk though the park7. straight ahead 在正前方8. on the sidewalk9. say to oneself10. the wrong park11. a cherry tree12. turn right at the second c

40、rossing =take the second turning on the right 13. at the entrance /exit of the theatre 14. be /get lost15. prefer to do sth rather than do sth16. be /feel proud of =take pride in 17. go straight down this road /street22課1.a pond near my house2.water freezeS3.play hockey on real ice4.a new shopping c

41、entre in my neighbourhood5.Its only three blocks from my house6.at the grocery store7.do some housework8.chat with my friends about sth9.sth cost sb money cost cost cost10.put a hard rubber puck in the opponents net把一個(gè)硬的橡膠球放在對(duì)方的網(wǎng)里（口罩；面具） 11.hockey player23課1. miss sb 2. ask us to interview sb about

42、their the interviewS are enjoyable3. the main shopping street4. Mr.Greens tailor shop5. be busy doing eg: be busy fixing a pair of pantsbe busy with sth6. sound like an enjoyable job 7. be full of/be filled with yummy treats8. make bread 9. many delicious smells 10. the smell of fresh bread11. be fr

43、iendly to sb24課1. Im doing well2. have the flu =have/catch a cold3. walk to school =go to school on foot4. across from =opposite5. have a big family6. what happened to sb?25課1. Its +adj +for sb +to do sth.2. I have no idea = I dont know.=Im not sure.3. work /study hard4. have a very good future 5. b

44、e good at sth /doing sth be good /bad for 6. hope todo sthhope +that從句7. be nice/kind /good to sb 8. grow up =be older9. Its (not) +adj +for sb +to do sth. eg: Its not easy for me to become a scientist.10. be not sure 不能確定 be sure about 對(duì).有把握 be sure to do sth 一定做某事11. an engineer /artist/English te

45、acher12. maybe (放句首) may be (放句中)13. help sick children 14. have a headache15. have a good rest 16. take some medicine17. a very good childrens doctor26課1. Here is my page for the yearbook make yearbooks2. an airplane pilot3. a cool job 4. trave (all) around the world 5. just for fun 找樂(lè)子6. experienc

46、e many interesting things7. a fear of heights8. stop /keep/prevent sb from doing sth9. take steps to do sth take small steps to overcome my fear10. build model planes11. a type /kind of all types /kinds of 12. feel safer and more comfortable13. in ones opinion 依某人看來(lái)14. be afraid of sth/doing sth15.

47、turn to Page 6916. read Lesson 2627課1. play games play with sb /sth 2. make an advice diamond a piece of advice 3. look inside sth4. make sb /sth +adj make sb do sth5. as he opens and closes the diamond 當(dāng). 的時(shí)候6. be the opposite of eg：Fast is the opposite of slow.7. wish you a wonderful future wish y

48、ou good luck8. choose chose chosen choose (名詞)choice have no choice別無(wú)選擇 so many good choices10. take out 拿出；取出11. fold a piece of paper into 把一張紙折成28課1. Its doesnt matter.2. make it come true 3. an important job4. grow the best crops5. run a business 經(jīng)營(yíng)生意 busy (名詞) business run a big company 6. lead

49、 a team 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)團(tuán)隊(duì) lead to sp 通向某地 lead sb to do sth 導(dǎo)致某人做某事7. make the company bigger and stronger8. encourage them to be creative9. in the same class. in different classes10. Our biggest goal is to be happy. have a very clear goal 11. His dream is to be a manager29課1. What does it mean ?/whats the meani

50、ng of it?/what do you mean by it?/what is it?2. talk about our ambitions and dreams3. the main thing is to know yourself 4. choose the right path for you5. be strict with sb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求 be strict in sth 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求 be （too）hard on sb 對(duì)某人苛刻/嚴(yán)厲6. somesome others 7. teach taught taught teach oneself sth=learn s

51、th by oneself teach sb sth teach sb to do sth 8. fisherman fishermen policeman policemen30課1.love playing basketball2.much /even /a lot /a bit /far /a great deal +比較級(jí)3.write an e-mail to sb about sth4.a wise woman5.work for the newspaper為報(bào)社工作6.be a famous movie star /be an actor on TV7.no matter wha

52、t =whatever no matter how =however8.all the best 一切順利9.ask for help /advice10.keep ones friendships with sb.和某人保持友誼11.on the phone =by phone 12be famous for 因.而著名eg:China is famous for the Great Wall.be famous as作為而著名 eg: Qi Baishi was famous as a painter /an artist .31課1 go to sp on foot =walk to s

53、p take a /an +交通工具 +to sp 2.of course not 3.be across the ocean 4. take a ship to your homework 5.It takes a long time to go Canada to Britain.6.I seldom travel by ship.7.Sb be +adj +enough to do sth eg: The boy is strong enough to swim across the small river.8. more rapid transporation9. how often

54、(詢問(wèn)頻率) 回答：Twice a year 32課1. in the 1700s/1700s 在十八世紀(jì) in1700 在1700年2. work on steam engines從事；忙于3. can =be able to 4. putand together.5. was/were born in/on6. the most famous early engine7. all over the world =in the world=around the world8. get on /off the bus get in /out of the car 9. by todays newspaper 依據(jù)/按照今天的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)10. reach a top speed of 500 kilometers an