三年級上冊英語同步拓展-M3-Unit-1-My-school-牛津上海版(一起)

1、教育1對3輔導講義學科教師:輔導科目：英語學員姓名:年 級：三年級授課日期時間主題M3U1重點詞匯句型語法復習學習目標1 .復習M3U1的重點詞匯句型語法2 .熟練使用重點詞匯句型語法，并能舉一反三教學內(nèi)容處理上次課 課后鞏固作業(yè)及預習思考內(nèi)容。1、上次課后鞏固作業(yè)復習2、互動探索教學建議：通過讓學生比較圖片中的兩個句子，看看a的用法，并找出play組成的兩個動賓短語有什么不同,然后總結(jié)不定冠詞和定冠詞的用法區(qū)別。語中有些單詞用法很多，不定冠詞a, an除了表示數(shù)量，還可指事物的單位，如每日、每斤等。例如:表示演奏樂器時，樂器的名稱前常用定冠詞the。表示玩球類游戲時， 不加the。例如:知識

2、名稱【知識梳理1】can pljiy the piano_ft pijy fwLboll) %n Lhcchuwogrik.X.Il - fJ.ill i i：M3U1My schoolI. Words 單詞1. school 名詞（i）學校例句This is a school.這是一所學校。Where do you go to school? 你在哪里上學?（2）上課時間；上學階段例句Their children are still at school. 他們的孩子還在上學。I like to play basketball after school.放學后，我喜歡打籃球。記憶鏈接schoo

3、lboy （中小學）男生schoolgirl （中小學）女生schoolteacher （中小學）教師2. library 名詞 圖書館例句The library in our school is very big.我們學校的圖書館非常大。You must keep silent in the library.圖書館里必須保持安靜。常見詞組a school library學校圖書館a city library市圖書館a public library 公共圖書館a university library 大學圖書館3. toilet 名詞衛(wèi)生間；廁所 例句The toilet is very cl

4、ean .這個廁所十分干凈。There are two toilets in my new house .在我的新房子里有兩個衛(wèi)生間。友情提示家中的廁所”通常叫做toilet ,在非正式場合叫做loo。lavatory和WC是正式的、老的說法。公共 場所的廁所叫做ladies/gents。在美國英語中， 家中的 廁所”叫做bathroom,公共場所的叫做restroom或ladies' room / men's room。4. hall 名詞大廳，禮堂例句The hall is very beautiful.這個禮堂很漂亮。The Great Hall of the Peopl

5、e was finished in 1959 。人民大會堂是 1959 年建成的。常見詞組concert hall音樂廳 city hall市政廳 dining hall餐廳 lecture hall講堂5. playground 名詞 操場例句They are playing basketball in theplayground .他們在操場上打籃球。We have PE class in the playground.我們在操場上上體育課。同義詞schoolyard操場（美式英語）6. classroom 名詞教室例句Miss Lin is in the classroom .林老師在教

6、室里。Our classroom is big and clean . 我們的教室又大 又干凈。記憶鏈接classmate 同班同學 class 班級、課 【例題精講】例l.there （同音詞）解析：there 的同音詞是 their。拓展：常考的同音詞還有：to-too-two; see-sea; aren '-aunt; hear-here 等等。例 2. library （復數(shù)）解析：library的復數(shù)，它是輔音字母接y結(jié)尾，所以要改 y為ies。同類的詞有：butterfly, fly, baby等。但是如果是元音字母接 y結(jié)尾的名詞，變復數(shù)直接加 s,如：boy, toy

7、, key等?！眷柟叹毩暋糠g詞組1.我們的學校2.看著這張圖片3.兩間圖書館4.我們的教室5.讀讀寫寫6.在禮堂里唱歌7.在操場上跑步8. 一張玫瑰花的照片10.落下9.升起來KEYS:1.our school 2.look at the picture 3.two libraries 4.our classroom 5.read and write 6.sing in the hall 7.run in the playground 8.a photo of the rose 9.rise up 10.go down【知識梳理2】II. Sentences 句子1. What's

8、this? 這是什么？What' s this?!由what引導的特殊疑問句，用來提問某物是什么。回答用句子It's ，-而不用Yes/No,；也不用This is 來回答。例如：2. Is this the library?這是圖書館嗎？Is this ?這是一個一般疑問句，常用來提問某物是什么，表示一種不確定的推測。它的回答是Yes, it is.或No. It's 。例如：3. Where is my classroom? 我的教室在哪里？Where is 這是一個由where引導的特殊疑問句，用來詢問某物/某人/某地方等在哪里?；卮鹨鶕?jù)所問的內(nèi)容進行回答。例如

9、:-Where is my classroom?我的教室在哪里？-It is over there .在那兒呢。-Where is your father?你爸爸在哪里？-He is in the kitchen .他在廚房。4. I am new here .我是新來的。I am 意為 我是”，用來介紹自己。new意為 新的"，在本句中理解為 新來的（學生）”。例如:I am new in this school.我是這所學校的新生。5. You're welcome .不客氣。/不用謝。You' re welcome-般是用作對方表示感謝時的回答用語，意為 你客氣

10、了 “不用謝”。與其意義相同的回答還有：That ' s all rightIt's my pleasure.例如：【例題精講】例1.一、正確書寫，注意大小寫、標點whats thatit's the toilet例 2.are not （縮寫）例3.he （所有格）例4.our （主格）解析：1.為特殊疑問句，對應的是回答。What' s that? It ' s the toilet.2 .be動詞和not縮寫用n',t答案為aren ' t.3 .he的所有格表示.的，所以是his.4 .our是我們的，主格是 we.【鞏固練習】按

11、要求寫單詞：1. school （同類詞）3. that （反義詞） 5. write （動名詞）7. eat名詞）2. there （反義詞）4. five （同類詞）6. sit （動名詞） 5.writing 6.sitting 7.eatingKEYS:1.hospital 2.here 3.this 4.four【知識梳理3】III. Grammar 語法1. Wh -question:（1）特殊疑問句是由疑問代詞或疑問副詞開頭，詢問的內(nèi)容木同，使用的疑問詞也不同。我們已經(jīng)學過的疑問 詞有what（詢問事物）,who（詢問人）,where（詢問地點）等等。例如：（D-What is

12、this?這是什么？-It ' s a key是一把鑰匙。Who' s he他是誰?-He is my father.他是我爸爸。Where is my classroom?我的教室在哪里？-It is over there .在那兒呢。(2)特殊疑問句由疑問詞開頭，其構(gòu)成是疑問詞+一般疑問句例如:What is this?這是什么？Who is your teacher?誰是你的老師？(3)特殊疑問句不能用 Yes/No來回答，而應根據(jù)它所詢問的內(nèi)容直接做出回答才行。例如：-What's that?那是什么？-It's a car.那是一輛小汽車。-Where

13、 are they?他們在哪兒？-They, re in the playground.他們在操場上。-Who' s your English teacher?你的英語老師是誰？-Miss Fang.方老師。(4) 一般情況下，特殊疑問句要用降調(diào)來讀。例如：Who' s that?那是誰？2.Yes/ No question: Is this? be放在這是一般疑問句。一般疑問句句首第一個詞一般讀得較重，句末用升調(diào)。一般疑問句的謂語動詞 主語之前。其回答為： Yes, it is ,或No, it isn .'例如：-Is this a book?這是一本書嗎？-Yes

14、, it is. /No, it isn .'是的，這是一本書。/不，這不是一本書。3 .定冠詞the我們已經(jīng)學過定冠詞the的用法?，F(xiàn)在我們再來總結(jié)復習一下其含義和用法:(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。例如：This is the hall.這是大廳。(2)指說話人和聽話人彼此都知道的人或事物。例如：，Look at the boat.看這只船。(3)指上文提過的人或事物。例如：This is a classroom . The classroom is big .這是間教室。這間教室彳艮大。(4)表示世界上獨一無二的事物。例如：the sunthe moon4 .形容詞性物主代

15、詞：my, your前面我們已經(jīng)學過這種詞的用法，現(xiàn)在來總結(jié)一下。my意為 我的。，其對應的人稱代詞是I; your意為 你的/你們的”，其對應的人稱代詞是 you。形容詞性物主代詞相當于形容詞，用來修飾其后的名詞。例如：my books我的書 your ball你的球【例題精講】例 1. Is this the hall? , it is.A.yesB.YesC.No例 2.that? It's an old library.A.WhatB.WhoC.What's解析：1.一般疑問句，后面回答用大寫，而且后面回答是it is是肯定，選擇 Yes, B。2.特殊疑問句，根據(jù)回答

16、，后面是回答是什么，選擇C,全稱是what is。【鞏固練習】一、選擇 a或者an。1.orange 2.orange dress 3.apple pie 4.toy 5.umbrella6.elephant 7.hat 8.hour 9.rabbit 10.idea二、選擇題()1. My ears big. My tail short.A. are, are B. are, is C. is, is()2. What's your mother's name? Mary.A. He's B. She'sC. I'm()3. Is this a toi

17、let? , it's a library.A. Yes B. No C. /()4. your mother fat? Yes, she is.A. Are B. Am C. Is()5.is your mother? She is fine.A. How B. WhatC. How old()6. What is this? a hall.A. This is B. It's C. That's()7.your school big? No.A. Is B. Am C. Are()8. Hello,am a mouse.ears are big.I, My B. I

18、, Your C. Me, My()9.Whites live on floor.A. /, three B. A, third C. The, third D.The, the third()10.Spring comes after winter.A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the()11.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes are very beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The()12.She can play and.A. the

19、 tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitarKEYS:一、l.an 2.an 3.an 4.a 5.an 6.an 7.a 8.an 9.a 10.an二、l. B 2.B3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A 11.B12.D(此部分測試時間為10分鐘左右，講評時間為10分鐘左右。對本次所學內(nèi)容進行檢測)教學建議：此部分必須由班級學員合作完成。建議步驟為：1）在8分鐘內(nèi)學員獨立完成測試；2）老師給出答案，學員相互批改；3）在5分鐘內(nèi)就錯

20、題學員間相互合作，討論錯題，保證每一位學員都懂；4）老師隨機抽查，根據(jù)學生的整體表現(xiàn)給出此部分的班級得分（評分標準參考課堂激勵評分標準）I. Look and say.（根據(jù)圖片寫單詞）（12分）Keys: 1. school 2. library 3. toilet 4. hall 5. playground 6. classroomII. Read and fill.（填上合適的單詞）（8分）1. aschool2. sit3. read a4. in the5. playthe playground6. good7. big8. playKeys: 1. big 2. down3. bo

21、ok 4. classroom 5. in 6. friends 7. tree8. football （答案不唯一）III. Choose and fill.（選擇正確的單詞填空）（10分）1. I ' m new here. Where is my(kite classroom)?2. This new coat(is am) big.3. (Who Where) is my friend?4. We can(play read) books in the library.5. That is the playground. We can play basketball(/ in)

22、 there.Keys: 1. classroom 2. is 3. where 4. read 5. /IV. Read and choose.(選擇題)(10 分)()1. Every day I go school by bus.A. onB. to()2. What's this?is a school.A. ThisB. it()3.is my room?Here is your room.A. WhoB. HowC. atC. ItC. Where()4. Thank you.A. You're right.()5. Is this a hall?A. Yes, i

23、t is a library.B. You're welcome.B. No, it is a library.C. OK.C. No, it is a hall.Keys: 1.B2.C 3.C4.C5.BV. Write like given.（根據(jù)例子寫句子）（8分）eg: WhereclassroomWhere is the classroom?1. Whoshe2.howyourbrothereg:playplaygroundWe play in the playground.3.readclassroom4.singhallKeys: 1. Who is she? 2. H

24、ow is your brother? 3. We read in the classroom. 4. We sing in the hall.VI. Make sentences.（連詞成句）（15 分）1.myiswhereclassroom2.inwetheread library3.youyouthankwelcomeare4.bigisthistoilet5. photoisthisroseofKeys: 1. Where is my classroom?2. We read in the library.3. Thank you. You're welcome.4. Thi

25、s is a big toilet.5. This is a photo of rose.VII. Look and write. （看圖，完成句子）（15 分）This is my.It's Rainbow School. Its (有)a it has,and some.We canin theR jin bowmy school and I like myKeys: school, big, playground, hall, library, classrooms,read, classroom, like, class/friendsVIII. Look and judge.

26、（判斷句子是否與圖片一致，一致打不一致打“用（10分）()1. This is a toilet.()2. What can you see?I can see a playground.T表不，錯誤用 F表不）（12分）()3. How are you?I ' m fine.()4. We can play basketball in the playground.()5. My classroom is big. The hall is small.Keys: 1. x 2.，3. x 4. x 5. xIX. Read and judge.(閱讀小短文，判斷，正確用Hello,

27、I ' na rabbit. I' m big and strong. I' m super rabbit. This is my school. It's big, too. I can see many classrooms in the school. But we don't have a hall or a library. Small rabbits come to my school. They like jumping and eating in the classrooms.()1. Super rabbit is big and st

28、rong.()2. Super rabbit has a school.()3. There is a library in the school.()4. We can see a hall in the school.()5. In this school, we can see big rabbits.()6. Small rabbits like jumping in the classrooms.Keys: 1. V 2. V 3. x 4. x 5. x 6. V附加題：Draw and introduce.（ 畫一畫你的學校，并用幾句話介紹）（10分）This is our sc

29、hool. Our classrooms are very good. They are in the middle. There is a hall behind the classrooms.The playground is on the left. We can play in the playground after class. I like our school.教學建議：1、老師引導學生針對達標檢測錯題進行反思和總結(jié)；2、老師引導學生對精講提升相關(guān)知識進行總結(jié)，可采用表格、思維導圖等形式呈現(xiàn)。我的總結(jié)我的總結(jié):1 .M3U1的重點詞匯，主要是描述學校的各設(shè)施的表達，及對它們的方

30、位描述。2 .重點語法的梳理：特殊疑問句、一般疑問句的用法，定冠詞的用法復習鞏固，形容詞物主代詞的用法復習鞏 固。（此部分內(nèi)容包含本次課所學內(nèi)容相關(guān)的練習題及綜合練習題。建議題量保持在30分鐘左右可以完成的范圍內(nèi)）一、正確書寫，注意大小寫、標點is this the libraryno its the hall二、翻譯句子1 .我們能在圖書館里看書。2 .我們的學校又大又美麗。3 .我喜歡在操場上打籃球。4 .我們不能在教室里跑。三、按要求改寫句子1. My good friend is Kitty.（改為否定句）My good friendKitty.2. This is a clean c

31、lassroom.（改為一般疑問句）a clean classroom?3. We can read in the library.（劃線提問）can read?4. He isn't thin.（改為肯定句，保持原意 ）He.5. It is our school. （劃線提問）it?四、閱讀理解（I） New SchoolI'm now in a big school in Shanghai. There is a big hall, a large playground , a library and many classrooms.There are many teac

32、hers and pupils. My teachers and classmates are all kind （親切的）to me. Some pupils go to school with me every morning. Some pupils study with me. My teachers teach （ 教）me every day. I'm very happy.判斷正誤：（）1. My new school is in Shanghai.（）2. This school is not small.（）3. There is a large library in it.（）4. Teachers and classmates are all very kind.（）5. My teachers go to school with me every morning.（II）Our School LibraryOur school library is near our teaching building （ 教學樓）.It