【精選 詳解】2013屆高三英語名校試題匯編（第3期）專題06動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語（教師版）

1、2013屆高三名校英語試題匯編專題06 動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語（教師版）1.【2013屆河北省保定市高三摸底】23. We meant to finish the work ahead of time，but it didn't quite _ as planned. A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up2.【2013屆河北省保定市高三摸底】29. The news that he was admitted to a key university _ his parents trouble. A. removed B. delivered C.

2、 affected D. resisted【答案】A【解析】句意：他被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取的消息移除了他父母的麻煩。此處remove意為：移除，除掉，脫掉； deliver遞送，發(fā)表演說；affect影響； resist抵制。根據(jù)句意選A?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析3.【2013屆遼寧省五校協(xié)作體高三聯(lián)考】13. Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.A. counts B. applies C. stress D. fun

3、ctions4.【2013屆浙江省十校聯(lián)合體高三上學(xué)期聯(lián)考】32. Words failed to _ my feelings the moment I saw my long-lost sister.A. control B. convey C. exchange D. affect【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我見到我好久沒見的妹妹時(shí)，我無法用語言表達(dá)我的感覺。此處convey意為：傳遞，表達(dá)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析5.【2013屆浙江省十校聯(lián)合體高三上學(xué)期聯(lián)考】35. The two friends had a quarrel about money, but shortly afte

4、rwards they shook hands and _. A. took up B. made up C. put up D. brought up 6.【2013屆河北省五校聯(lián)盟高三上學(xué)期調(diào)研】35. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure. A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up7.【2013屆河北省名校俱樂部高三第二次調(diào)研】24. In order to _ nature, th

5、e government decided these areas as national parks. A. promote. B. switch C. reform. D. preserve【答案】D【解析】句意：為保護(hù)自然，政府決定把這些領(lǐng)域作為國(guó)家公園。A. promote. 促進(jìn) B. switch轉(zhuǎn)變，改變C. reform.改革D.preserve維護(hù)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞在具體語境中的運(yùn)用。8.【2013屆河北省名校俱樂部高三第二次調(diào)研】26. We are convenience stores that _the needs of ordinary people. A. agr

6、ee with B. cater for C. bring about D. call for 【答案】B【解析】句意：我們的便利商店，滿足普通人的需求。 A. agree with同意贊同某人的意見、觀點(diǎn)；(氣候、食物等)適合于 B. cater for 迎合 ；為服務(wù) C. bring about導(dǎo)致，引起 D. call for 要求，需要?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語在具體語境中的運(yùn)用。9.【2013屆河北省邯鄲市一中高三上學(xué)期期中】31. “Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show-The Voiceof Chin

7、a _from the numerous other reality shows in China. A. stand out B. knock off C. take on D. get through10.【2013屆河北省保定市八校12月聯(lián)考】29. Traditionally, Chinese people _ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings. A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down【答案】A【解析】句

8、意：傳統(tǒng)的上，中國(guó)人把漢字雙喜粘在墻上或新房的門上。 cut out“停止；裁剪；剪下”；cut off“切斷，阻礙”；cut up“切碎；砍傷”；cut down“砍倒；消減”?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查cut有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞短語。11.【2013屆云南省師大附中高三適應(yīng)性月考】26Nothing in the room after the terrible fire caused by a cigarette end A stayed B kept C remained D left16.【2013屆湖北武漢中學(xué)高三10月月考】26The novel has been adapted for movie

9、more than once since its exciting story _Hollywood producers as much as it does to readersAappeals to Bturns to Cbelongs to Dsees to【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句意“因?yàn)檫@部小說的故事激動(dòng)人心，對(duì)好萊塢的片商和讀者一樣具有吸引力它已不止一次地被改編為電影?！笨芍?，答案為A?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析17.【2013屆湖北武漢中學(xué)高三10月月考】27All drugs for humans must _ trials to prove their safety and

10、effectiveness before being placed on the marketApull through Bgo through Cgo over Dpull over【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意“所有人類的藥品上市前都得經(jīng)歷考驗(yàn)以證明其安全和功效。”可知，答案為B。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析18.【2013屆湖北武漢中學(xué)高三10月月考】28Even well-known companies can see their brand reputations collapse in ruins if they_ consumer trustAoverlook Bbetray Cmi

11、stake Dinterrupt19.【2013屆湖北武漢中學(xué)高三10月月考】29The athlete needs more time to _ as the long rest affected his systematic trainingthrough the whole seasonAtransform BaccelerateCrecover Dstrengthen20.【2013屆安徽示范高中上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考】23Nearly 3000 people their skills as artists in Los Angles in October 2011, ereating a

12、fantastic long picture one kilometer long.Ashow outBshow upCshow in Dshow off【答案】D 【解析】show up 出現(xiàn)，show off炫耀，賣弄，show out, show in沒有這種用法。句意：在2011年的洛杉磯近3000人炫耀了他們的技能?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析21.【2013屆安徽示范高中上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考】29If someone really wants to give me a free plastic surgery, I would it, because it is harmful to

13、our body and health.Aobject toBdevote toCstick toDcontribute to【答案】A 【解析】如果某人給我一個(gè)免費(fèi)整形手術(shù)，我都會(huì)反對(duì)，因?yàn)閷?duì)我們的身體和健康有害。Object to反對(duì)，devote to致力于，投身于，stick to堅(jiān)持，contribute to有助于。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析22.【2013屆山西太原五中高三12月考】24. Students who pass the test will be _ to the next grade, as has been announced. A. possessed B.

14、promoted C. proposed D. appealed23.【2013屆山西太原五中高三12月考】32. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _, you will succeed in the end. A. hang up B. hang about C. hang on D. hang around24.【2013屆貴州遵義四中高三上學(xué)期第三次月考】26. If we can _ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A. get

15、away B. get over C. get off D. get on 【答案】B【解析】如果我們能克服我們目前的困難，那么一切都會(huì)好起來的。 A. get away 離開，脫身 B. get over克服；（使）渡過 C. get off 下（車、馬等）；離開 D. get on 進(jìn)行；上車【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞短語在具體語境中的運(yùn)用。25.【2013屆貴州遵義四中高三上學(xué)期第三次月考】27. The couple tried every effort to _ the judges, who tried the case, of their innocence, resulting in

16、 the contrary. A. prove B. accuse C. convince D. Confirm【答案】C【解析】盡管事與愿違，這對(duì)夫婦還是努力地讓審理這個(gè)案件的法官相信他們是無辜的。A. prove證明 B. accuse 指控 C. convince 說服 D. confirm證實(shí)【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。26.【2013屆貴州遵義四中高三上學(xué)期第三次月考】30. Im not going to help you steal the money, what do you _?A. call me B. think me C. take me for D. read me2

17、7.【2013屆山東師大附中12月第三次模考】24. Once we discover a mistake, we should not _ it but correct it immediately, to create better conditions for economic development. A. ignore B. refuse C. deny D. miss【答案】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟猓喝绻l(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤, 我們要趕快糾正, 不要回避, 要為我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展創(chuàng)造更好的條件。ignore不理睬, 忽視；refuse拒絕；deny拒絕給予, 否認(rèn)；miss錯(cuò)過?！究键c(diǎn)定位

18、】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析28.【2013屆山東師大附中12月第三次?？肌?7. After the earthquake, many people had to be _in a stadium because most of their houses were badly damaged A. put away B. put out C. put up D. put off29.【2013屆山東師大附中12月第三次模考】29. Hearing she failed again, the student _ her face in her hands and cried. A. bent B. sh

19、eltered C. buried D. trapped【答案】C【解析】句意：聽到她再一次失敗, 這女生頓時(shí)用手掩面而泣。bury one's face in one's hands雙手掩面?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞辨析30.【2013屆山東師大附中12月第三次?？肌?3. The police set out in search of other children who might _ Guizhous dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth. A. live B. rescue C. exist D. survive【答案】D【解析】survive幸存。句意：死了5個(gè)取暖的孩子后，警察出發(fā)去尋找在貴州垃圾箱中可能幸存下來的孩子。live生活, 居??；rescue援救, 營(yíng)救；exist存在, 生存。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞辨析31.【2013屆山東樂陵一中高三質(zhì)檢】23. John complained to the bo