人教版2017屆高二英語(yǔ)上期末模擬試卷(含答案)

1、高二英語(yǔ)試題時(shí)間：90分鐘 總分：120分注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷85分，第II卷35分，共120分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。2 .答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。3 .第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；第H卷必須用 0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，否則不予評(píng)分。第I卷（共兩節(jié)；滿分85分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共 20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文。從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中.選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AYour hou

2、se may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and

3、 turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating ,for people are often less self-conscious（難為情） when they ' re in poorly lit placesand so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn't have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with b

4、rightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate m eals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yell ow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So

5、 when it's time to repaint , go blue.Don ' t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to mak e dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre

6、at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent mor e when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.

7、 When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（攝入）jumps by 14 percent. And we 'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.1 .The text is especially helpful for those who care about.A. their home comforts B. healthy diets C. house buyin

8、g D. their body shape2 .A home environment in blue can help people.A. regain their appetites B.reduce food intake C.burn more calories D. digest food better3 .What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly. B.Use smaller spoons. C.Play fast music. D.Turn down the lights.4 .What can be a su

9、itable title for the test?A. Ways of Serving Dinner B.Is Your Horse Making You Fat?C.Effects of Self-Consciousness D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?BArriving in Sydney on his own from India , my husband , Rashid , stayed in a hotel for a short time wh ile looking for a house for me and our childr

10、en .During the first week of his stay , he went out one day to do some shopping . He came back in the lat e afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone . He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers , including his passport .He reported the case to the police and then s

11、at there , lost and lonely in a strange city , thinking of th e terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to se ttle down in a new one .Late in the evening , the phone rang . It was a stranger . He was trying to pronounce my husband s name an

12、was asking him a lot of questions . Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath .My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents . Their y oung daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile o

13、unfamiliar papers . Her parents had careful ly sorted them out , although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents . At l ast they had seen a half written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone nu mber to a friend .That family not only restored the

14、 important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people . We still remember their kindness and often send a warm with their way .5 .What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney ?A.Go to see his friend B. Take a vacation C. Join his family D. Find a house6 .The g

15、irl ' s parents got Rasid ' s phone number from ()A.A Sydney policeman B. A friend of his familyC. A stranger in Sydney D. A letter in his papers7 .What does the underlined word“ restored " in the last paragraph mean ?A.Gave back B. Delivered C. Sent out D. Set out8 .Which of the follow

16、ing can be the best title for the text ?A.From India to Australia B. Living in a New CountryC. In Search of New Friends D. Turning Trash to TreasureCEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart dis ease. But there is another factor that can cause

17、your heart problems more immediately: the air you brea the.Previous studies have linked high exposure （ 暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke （中風(fēng)）within as little as a few hours after ex

18、posure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants （ 污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposu re. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environme

19、ntal Protection Age ncy （EPA） considers to be of “ moderate ”（良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hour s of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certain ly modest

20、 compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is im portant to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyl e choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air qual

21、it y but could also become necessary to protect public health.9 .The text mainly discusses the relationship between .A. heart problems and exercising B. heart problems and fatty foodC. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and air quality10.The underlined wordmodestin Paragraph 3 most probabl

22、y means .A. extremely high B. relatively lowC. extremely lowD. relatively high11. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,C. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.D. Stricter regulations on

23、pollutants should be made.12.1. The author ' s purpose of writing the text is most likely to .A. persuade B. inform C. describe D. entertainDDriving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react

24、 to something unexpected , When alcohol is consu med, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant（抑制藥）,damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination（協(xié)調(diào)）,slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving lin k , driving well be affected.Alco

25、hol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it

26、u p with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is : 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood ;or 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath ;or 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100

27、ml of urine（尿液）Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $ 25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 yea

28、rs in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points; or temporarily banned from driving.The same punishment applices to failing to provide speciments（樣本）far breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.Drink driving is a criminal offebce.Be a responsible,driver,think before you drink. For the

29、 safety of y ourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.13 .The first paragraph is mainly about.A. the introductions of driving skills B.the process of alcohol being absorbedC. the effect of drinking on driving D. the dangaga of drinking to your body14 .The underlined word &qu

30、ot;it" in the second paragraph refers to" .A. alcohol B. absorption C. process D.blood15 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.B. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the bodyC. .Alcohol

31、is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)種選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選 項(xiàng)。EFour Goals for Perfect LifeHealthy and FitThe first goal common to all of us is health and energy. _16_ Today, with the incredible ad

32、vances in medical science, the quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan（壽命）,is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits.17The second goal that we

33、 all have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships with the people we like and respect, and who like, love and respect us in turn. Fully 85% of your happiness will be determi ned by the quality of your relationships at each stage, and in each area of your life. How well you get al ong with peop

34、le, and how much they like, love and respect you, has more impact on the quality of your life than perhaps any other factor.Do What You Love18 You want to be able to get and keep the job you want,to get paid more and promoted faster. You want to earn the very most that is possible for you at each st

35、age of your career, whatever you do._19_The fourth goal we all have in common is to achieve financial independence. _20_ You want to be completely free of financial worries. You want to be able to order dinner in a restaurant without usin g the price listings to determine what you want to eat.A . Mo

36、ney is the most important for we can't go without it.B . You want to reach the point in life where you have enough money so that you never have to worr y about money again.C . We don't want to get the job that we aren't well paid and don't promote faster.D . Achieve Financial Indepen

37、denceE. Excellent RelationshipsF . We all want to be healthy and fit , to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness.G . The third common goal is to do work that we enjoy, to do it well , and to be well paid for it.第二節(jié)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）I完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從各題 A、B、C、D

38、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Alice was beginning to get very 21 . She and her sister were 22 under the trees. Her sister was 23, but Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she 24 into her sister's 25, but it had no pictures or conversations in it.“And what is the use of a book, " thought Alice,&quo

39、t;_26_pictures or conversations ?"She tried to think of something to 27 , but it was a hot day and she felt very_28_and stupid. She was still sitting and thinking 29 suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran past her.There was nothing really strange about seeing a rabbit. And Alice was not ver

40、y surprised when the30 said, "Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late ! " （Perhaps it was a little_31_, Alice thought later,but at the time she was not surprised.）But then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket, 32 at it, and hurried on. At once Alice_33_ her feet."I've never before

41、34 a rabbit with either a pocket, or a watch to take out of it, " she thought. And she 35 quickly across the field after the rabbit. She did not stop to think, and when the rabbit ran down a large rabbithole, Alice_36_it immediately.After a little way the rabbithole suddenly went down , deep in

42、to the ground. Alice could not 37 herself falling, and down shewent, too.It was a very strange hole. Alice was falling very 38, and she had time to think and to look around her. She could see nothing below her because it was 39 dark . But when she looked at thesides of the _40_ , she could see cupbo

43、ards and books and pictures on the walls.21.A.boringB. boreC. boredD.being bored22 . A.siting B . sitting C . sat D . sit23 .A.singing B . reading C . crying D . Dancing25 . A.pocket26 . A.with24 .A.read B.watched C.looked D.noticedB . book C . schoolbag D . eyesB . In C . haven't D . Without27

44、. A.didB.to do C.wentD. doing28 . A.excited29 . A.when30 . A.friendB . BoredB . ThenB . holeC . sleepyC . whileC . rabbitD . AngryD . andD . book31 . A.glad32 . A.lookedB . SurprisedB . LookingC . strangeC . To lookD . nervousD . watched33 . A.reached out B . rose upC . jumped to D . struggled to34.

45、 A.saw B . SeenC . See D . Seeing35. A.escaped B . Ran36 . A.stopped B . CalledC . Looked D . cameC . left D . Followed37 . A.stop38 . A.slowly39 . A.a bit40 . A.houseB. WaitB . SlowB . SoB . TownC.keepingC . QuickC . SuchC . HoleD.preventedD . QuicklyD . LittleD . bagII語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面

46、材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。As a working mom with three young sons , 41 (keep) the house clean is a big challenge . Even 42 () we clean the house every week , one hour later our bedrooms and bathrooms are back to their messy( 混亂的)look . When asked , my boys will help neaten their room ,clear

47、their plates from the table and pick up their school junk . But I need to remind them 43 ( )it again and again .If I don 't remind them , I will step over all the things 44 ( )make my house look like a garbage can . This is qu ite a change from my prekid years when I never left any waste in the

48、house . 45 ( )seems that I cannot get these days back again at my own house .When last week I 46 (find ) a program called“Share a Healthy Habit " on a newspaper, I saw 47 ()great chance to engage my sons in cleaning chores . Why not encourage these behaviors during the s ummer , while school is

49、 out and their life is 48 (relax)?The goal my boys is to clean 49 (they) own dorm room themselves when they are free . The rewards for clean habits start young and continue as they get 50 (old ), so I need to start my plan as soon as po ssible .0.第II卷寫作(共兩節(jié)；滿分 35分)第一節(jié) 短文改

50、錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)A ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分One day last month , a group of China student arrived in Brisbane . I was one of them . After

51、spoken g oodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport , I started my long journey . That was my first journey abro ad !what excited I felt if I get on board . We left Shanghai for HongKong to change to another plane toMelbourne , second largest city in Australia . From there we went to Brisbane , it

52、 is the capital city of Queensland , Australia . We were exchange student and sent to the country by their government to lear nEnglish in Brisbane for twelve months . From the first few lessons, we found the teachers there really wo rkedhardly , and I am sure everything would go well in the next mon

53、ths .第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（25分）根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇短文1 .簡(jiǎn)述以下現(xiàn)象：（1）健康之重要人盡皆知。（2）許多青少年不注重健康問(wèn)題，假期尤甚。長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電視，通宵上網(wǎng)聊天、玩游戲。導(dǎo)致的危害如：影響視力，身體虛弱，缺乏人際交往。2 .簡(jiǎn)述你的看法，提出你的建議。要求：（1）內(nèi)容完整，層次清楚，語(yǔ)言流暢。（2）詞數(shù)120左右，標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：交流 communicate ;心理健康 mental healthHave a healthy lifestyle高二英語(yǔ)試題答案第I卷（共兩節(jié)；滿分85分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共 20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文。從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.DC 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.B D 13.C 14.C 15.CE 16.F 17.E 18.G 19.D 20. B第二節(jié)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）I完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）21.C 22.B 23.B 24.C 2