新人教版八下英語詞組和固定搭配歸納完整版

1、Unit 1 短語 （八下）Section AP1 1. 他怎么了?2. 感冒3. 胃疼4. 后背疼5. 太多6. 喉嚨很疼P2 7. 割傷自己8. 躺下休息9. 喝一些熱蜂蜜茶10. 看牙醫(yī)11. 拍X光片12. 量你的體溫13. 上些藥14. 發(fā)燒15. 頭痛16. 我應(yīng)該做什么？17. 聽起來不像是發(fā)燒。18. 遠(yuǎn)離電腦休息19. 如果明天你的頭和脖子還疼的話，就去看醫(yī)生。P3 20. 看見某人正在做某事看見一位老人正躺在路邊21. 認(rèn)真思考；權(quán)衡利弊未加思考；毫不猶豫22. 下車 / 上車23. 發(fā)生了什么事？某人發(fā)生了什么事碰巧做某事24. 等待25. 令他吃驚的是26. 同意做某事

2、27. 多虧；因為；由于28. 及時 準(zhǔn)時29. 考慮救命30. 立刻；馬上31. 陷入；參與陷入困境；制造麻煩P4 32. 看醫(yī)生33. 在傷口上上點藥34. 踢足球傷著自己35. 倒下；摔倒36. 休息Section AP1 1. Whats wrong with him？Whats the matter with him? Whats the trouble with him? Whats up?2. have a cold= have colds3. have a stomachache4. have a sore back5. too much6. have a very sore

3、throatP2 7. cut myself 8. lie down and rest9. drink some hot tea with honey 10. see a dentist11. get an X-ray12. take your temperature13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do?17. It doesnt sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer1

4、9. If your head and neck still hurt, then go to the doctor. P3 20. see sb. doing see an old man lying on the side of the road 21. think twice without thinking twice22. get off / get on 23. What happened ?happen to sb.happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise26. agree to do sth.27. thanks to 28. i

5、n time on time29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. get into get into troubleP4 32. see a doctor33. put some medicine on the cut 34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest = have a rest Section BP5 1. 休息幾天2. 潔面3. 仰頭4. 穿上5. 感覺不舒服6. 流鼻血7. 頭部遭受撞擊8. 告訴他休息9. 帶他去醫(yī)

6、院10. 看牙醫(yī)P6 11. 曬傷了12. 做某事有困難呼吸不暢13. 被球砸了14. 對感興趣15. 習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于冒險習(xí)慣于冒險16. 喪命17. 因為；由于18. 一個360千克的巖石19. 用盡；耗盡準(zhǔn)備做某事20. 切除21. 失血太多22. 生死兩難左右為難；進(jìn)退兩難23. 離開；從出來24. 掌管；管理25. 反復(fù)做某事；繼續(xù)做某事26. 做決定P7 27. 遭遇一次嚴(yán)重的事故28. 去爬山29. 是什么意思？30. 介意做某事不介意冒險31. 放棄放棄做某事 32. 健康問題P8 33. 我感覺不好。34. 腿疼35. 患重感冒Section BP5 1. rest for a

7、 few days2. clean your face3. put your head back4. put on5. feel sick6. have a nosebleed7. get hit on the head8. tell him to rest9. take him to the hospital10. see a dentistP6 11. get sunburned12. have problems doing=have a difficult time doing have problems breathing13. get hit by a ball 14. be int

8、erested in doing 15. be used to doing sth.take risks=take a risk be used to taking risks 16. lose ones life17. because of 18. a 360-kilo rock19. run out ofbe ready to do 20. cut off 21. lose too much blood22. Between a Rock and a Hard Place between a rock and a hard place 23. get out of24. be in con

9、trol of25. keep on doing sth.26. make a decisionP7 27. have a serious accident 28. go mountain climbing=climb mountains29. What does mean?= Whats the meaning of?30. mind doingdoesnt mind taking risks31. give up give up doing sth.32. health problemP8 33. I dont feel well.=Im not feeling well.34. have

10、 a sore leg35. have bad colds Unit 2 短語 （八下）Section AP9 1. 打掃2. 希望做某事3. 可以看望生病的孩子4. 使他們振奮起來5. 分發(fā)食物P10 6. 推遲推遲制定計劃7. 張貼做一些宣傳布告8. 分發(fā)9. 打電話給某人；征召10. 讓某人做某事讓他們過來11. 想出；提出12. 讓我們先吃午飯吧。13. 離現(xiàn)在只有兩周14. 老年之家；養(yǎng)老院15. 他們讓你做什么？16. 給老人讀報紙17. 曾經(jīng)；過去18. 單獨居住感覺孤獨19. 將來某一天我們都會變老。P11 20. 每周騰出幾個小時21. 特殊疑問詞+to do如何關(guān)愛動物22

11、. 如此強(qiáng)烈的滿足感23. 愉快的表情24. 靠她自己 25. 在四歲時26. 參加選拔；試用27. 學(xué)習(xí)閱讀28. 夢想成真；夢想成為現(xiàn)實29. 同時30. 自愿做某事自愿幫助別人P12 31. 忙于某事32. 至少33. 無家可歸的人34. 只考慮找到好工作35. 籌款36. 獨自旅行Section AP9 1. clean it up 2. hope to do3. could visit the sick kids4. cheer them up= make them happy5. give out foodP10 6. put off doingput off making a p

12、lan7. put upmake some notices8. hand out9. call up10. ask sb. to do ask them to come11. come up with= think of 12. Lets have lunch first.13. only two weeks from now 14. an old peoples home15. What did they ask you to help out with? 16. read the newspapers to the old people17. used to do 18. live alo

13、ne feel lonely19. We are all going to be old one day. P11 20. give up several hours each week21. how to do how to care for animals22. such a strong feeling of satisfaction 23. the look of joy 24. by herself25. at the age of four26. try out 27. learn to read 28. a dream come true29. at the same time

14、30. volunteer to dovolunteer to help others P12 31. be busy with sth. 32. at least33. homeless people 34. be only worried about getting good jobs 35. raise money36. travel alone Section BP13 1. (外貌或行為)像2. 修理；裝飾3. 贈送；捐贈P14 4. 給某人寫信5. 因某事而感謝你謝謝你捐款給“動物幫手” 6. 使得某人有可能做某使我有可能擁有Lucky7. 影響；有作用對我的生活影響很大8. 靈活

15、運用雙手9. 我不能很好得運用我的雙臂和雙腿。10. 接電話11. 我的一個朋友 12. 幫助某人解決困難；擺脫困境13. 對感到興奮14. 能；會我能帶它回家。15. 感覺幸運16. 立刻；馬上17. 再一次感謝你使我的生活有了改變。18. (祝你)好運！P1519. 為某人取某物為殘疾人取東西20. 不能；不會21. 其他的動物P1622. 擅長；善于23. 在強(qiáng)壯24. 在我的空閑時間25. 很湊效他想出的辦法很湊效。Section BP13 1. take after=be similar to 2. fix up / fix it up3. give away / give it a

16、wayP14 4. write a letter to sb. 5. thank you for doing sth. thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers6. make it possible for sb. to do make it possible for me to have Lucky7. make a difference make a big difference to my life 8. use your hands easily9. I cant use my arms or legs well.10. answer t

17、he telephone 11. a friend of mine12. help sb. out13. be excited about 14. be able to = canI was able to bring him home. =I could bring him home.15. feel lucky16. at once=right away17. Thank you again for changing my life.18. Best wishes！P15 19. get sth. for sb.get things for disabled people.20. be u

18、nable to do=cant do21. other animalsP1622. be good at23. be strong in 24. in my free time25. work out fine The idea that he come up with worked out fine Unit 3 短語 （八下）Section AP17 1. 洗餐具；洗盤子2. 掃地3. 倒垃圾把它倒掉4. 整理床鋪5. 疊衣服6. 打掃客廳7. A: 你掃地好嗎？B: 是的，當(dāng)然可以。/沒問題。P188. 出去吃飯9. 去看電影10. 在外面呆到很晚11. 搭車12. A: 我可以使用一

19、下你的電腦嗎？B: 對不起。我現(xiàn)在要用它工作。從事；忙于13. A: 我可以看電視嗎？B: 是的，可以。 14. 幫助某人做某事15. 觀看一個節(jié)目做完某事看完一個節(jié)目16. 回來17.（口語)隨時；馬上；在任何時候18. 如果她看到這一團(tuán)糟， 她會不高興的。19. 干凈整潔P19 20. 生某人的氣21. 解決問題歡迎某人22. 放學(xué)回家 下班回家23. 扔下 24. 坐下25. 過來26. 帶某人去散步27. 生氣得回答28. 頻繁；反復(fù)；一直; 總是29. 整曰/整夜30. 大聲回應(yīng)31. 走開32. 驚訝地33. 分擔(dān)家務(wù)34.擁有一個干凈舒適的家35. 我們兩個都不我們兩個都不是工人

20、。36. 一就；盡快Section AP17 1. do the dishes2. sweep the floor3. take out the rubbish take it out4. make your/the bed 5. fold your/the clothes 6. clean the living room 7. A: Could you please sweep the floor?B: Yes, sure. /No problem.P18 8. go out for dinner9. go to the movies10. stay out late 11. get a r

21、ide12. A: Could I use yourcomputer? B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now. work on 13. A: Could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can. 14. help sb. out with sth.15. watch one showfinish doing sth.finish watching one show16. be back/come back17. any minute now18. She wont be happy if she sees this mess.19. clea

22、n and tidyP19 20. be angry with sb.21. solve the problem welcome sb.22. come home from schoolcome home from work23. throw down24. sit down25. come over26. take sb. for a walk27. reply angrily28. all the time29. all day/ all night30. shout back31. walk away32. in surprise33. share the housework34. ha

23、ve a clean and comfortable home 35. neither of us Neither of us is a worker.36. as soon as /the minuteP2037. 拿點喝的東西38. 那應(yīng)該可以39. 閑逛40. 把某物傳給某人把鹽傳給我41. 從借某物42. 把某物借給某人借給我一些錢43. 試圖不做某事試圖不把它弄濕44. 討厭做某事45. 做雜務(wù);做家務(wù)Section BP21 1. 買些飲料和小吃2. 去商店3. 邀請某人參加聚會P22 4. 瀏覽5. 使某人做某事6. 學(xué)校壓力足夠大7. 沒有時間學(xué)習(xí)8. 浪費時間9. 在上花費時

24、間10. 為了11. 取得好成績12. 對某人來說沒有必要做某事13. 是家長的職責(zé)14. 為某人提供某物15. 反正我覺得干點家務(wù)也不太難。16. 介意做某事17. 我認(rèn)為對孩子們來說學(xué)會如何干家務(wù)是很重要的。18. 依靠；信賴19. 照顧；處理20. 結(jié)果21. 病倒了22. 越就越 越早越好P2323.培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立能力24. 同意某人P24 25. 我認(rèn)為對孩子們來說做某事不公平P2037. get something to drink38. That would be OK.39. hang out 40. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.pass me

25、the salt 41. borrow sth. from 42. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.lend me some money=lend some money to me43. try not to do try not to get it wet44. hate to do sth.45. do choresSection BP21 1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. go to the store 3. invite sb. to a party P22 4. look through5. make sb. do sth.

26、6. have enough stress from school 7. dont have time to study8. a waste of time9. spend on sth. spend doing sth.10. in order to11. get good grades12. There is no need for sb. to do sth.13. It is the parents job to do sth. 14. provide sth. for vide sb. with sth.15. And anyway, I think doing chor

27、es is not so difficult.16. mind doing sth.17. I think it is importantfor children to learnhow to do chores. 18. depend on 19. take care of =look after20. as a result 21. fall ill 22. The + 比較級, the + 比較級;The earlier, the better P23 23. develop childrens independence24. agree with sb.P24 25. I think

28、it is unfair for children to do sth. Unit 4 短語 （八下）Section AP25 1. 有足夠的睡眠2. 太多3. 有空閑時間4. 允許某人做某事5. 與某人閑逛 6. 哪兒不舒服？怎么啦？7. 直到半夜8. 為什么不早點睡覺？P269. 給某人寫信10. 打電話給某人11. 與某人交談12. 令某人驚訝 令某人吃驚的是吃驚；驚訝13. 擅長寫信 14. 討論某事以便；為了15. 與某人打架16. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事 快速查看；瀏覽發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在翻我的東西17. 歸還某人某物18. 重要的事19. 成功地發(fā)展; 解決A: 謝謝你的建議。B:沒問題。希望事

29、情會好起來。P27 20. 和睦相處；關(guān)系良好21. 我父母之間的關(guān)系22. 經(jīng)常打架23. 與某人吵架24. 籠罩25. 我哥哥26. 拒絕做某事讓某人做某事27. 代替某人代替做某事28. 深夜29. 我認(rèn)為這不公平。30. 感到孤獨和焦慮31. 主動提出做某事32. 多做家務(wù)33. 與某人交流34. 介意某人做某事介意他看電視35. 同意/不同意某人36. 向某人解釋某事Section AP17 1. get enough sleep 2. too much +不可數(shù)名詞 too many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)3. have free time 4. allow sb. to do sth.5.

30、hang out with sb. 6. Whats wrong?7. until midnight8. Why dont you go to sleep earlier?= Why not go to sleep earlier?P269. write sb. a letter= write a letter to sb. 10. call sb. up 11. talk to sb. 12. surprise sb. to ones surprisein surprise13. be good at writing letters= do well in writing letters 1

31、4. talk about sth. so that15.get into a fight with sb. have a fight with sb.16. find sb. doing sth. look throughfind sb. looking through my things17. give sth. back to sb.return sth. to sb.= return sb. sth. 18. a big deal19. work outA: Thanks for your advice. B: No problem. Hope things work out. P27

32、 20. get on/along well with21. relations between my parents22. fight a lot23. argue with sb.=have an argument with sb.24. hang over25. my elder brother26. refuse to do sth. let sb. do sth.27. instead of sb.instead of doing28. late at night 29. I dont think it is fair.30. feel lonely and nervous31. o

33、ffer to do sth.32. do more jobs around the house33. communicate with sb. 34. mind sb. doing sth. mind him watching TV35. agree/ disagree with sb. 36. explain sth. to sb.P2837.你看起來很疲憊。怎么了？38. 沒問一聲借我的衣服39. 使我生氣生某人的氣40. 擔(dān)心某事41. 只到才42. 抄襲某人的作業(yè)抄別人的作業(yè)是錯誤的。43. 總是打仗44. 花費時間/金錢做某事45. 害怕做某事46. 不再47. 做自己Sectio

34、n BP29 1. 家庭成員2. 獨自消磨時光3. 看電影4. 給某人施加很大的壓力5. 與某人競爭6. 彼此；互相P30 7. 上輔導(dǎo)課8. 周末比周內(nèi)更忙9. 體育訓(xùn)練練習(xí)做某事10. 刪除11. 對孩子的未來很重要12. 到的時間了。例如：到寫作業(yè)的時間了。13. 各種各樣的14. 把A與B相比較15. 對有利16. 造成很大壓力17. 想讓他們成功想要成功的孩子P3118. 持續(xù)做某事19. 對某人來說做某事怎么樣 對孩子們來說參加課外活動是重要的。20. 你認(rèn)為怎么樣？21. 開始學(xué)習(xí)P32 22. 以我看提出某人的觀點23. 跟我講話24. 反復(fù)嘗試跟她說話25. 告訴某人做某事關(guān)

35、??；調(diào)低告訴他關(guān)小電視26. 學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧P28 37. You look tired. Whats the matter?38. borrow my clothes without asking39. make me angrybe angry with sb.40. worry about sth.be worried about sth.41. not until42. copy ones homework Copying others homework is wrong.43. fight all the time44. spend.on/doing45. be afraid of d

36、oing=be afraid to do46. notanymore47. be oneselfSection BP29 1. family members2. spend time alone 3. watch movies 4. give sb. a lot of pressure 5. compete with sb.6. each other P307. have after-school lessons take after-school classes8. busier on weekends than weekdays 9. practice sportspractice doi

37、ng10. cut out 11. be important for my childrens future12. Its time for sth. Its time to do sth.Its time for homework.= Its time to do homework.13. all kinds of14. compare A with B 15. be good for16. cause a lot of stress17. want them to be successful want successful childrenP3118. keep on doing sth.

38、 =continue19.Its +adj. +for sb. to do Its important for kids to join after-school activities.20. What do you think of? =How do you like?21. start learning/ to do P32 22. in my opinion give ones opinion23. speak to me 24.keep trying to talk to her25. tell sb. to do turn down tell him to turn down the

39、 TV26. learn exam skillsUnit 5 短語 （八下）Section AP331.昨天人們在干么？2. 當(dāng).時候3. 在圖書館里4. 在街道上5. 在公共汽車站 6. 在等公交車7. 在走著回家P348. 忙于做某事忙于找雨傘9. 看見某人在做某事我沒看見有車過來。10. 下大雨11. （鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲12. 洗熱水澡13. 錯過公交車14. 昨天早上15. 當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨突然到來時16. 接電話；接人；拾起；撿起 把它撿起來17. 我在廚房幫媽媽（做飯）。18. 那時我在睡覺。正當(dāng)你睡覺的時候。P35 19. 天氣怎么樣？20. 使靠攏大風(fēng)21. 外面沒有光亮22. 摸起來像

40、是，有的感覺; 想要想要做某事23. 電視新聞（新聞不可數(shù)）24. 在這個地區(qū) 25. 在社區(qū)；在街區(qū)26. 把幾塊木頭訂在窗戶上27. 確保;確認(rèn)；查明；核實28. 拍打；撞擊；撲打 29. 做狀語，表伴隨狀況；同時還包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示“因某種狀況的存在而導(dǎo)致”，譯做 “因為；由于”由于外面的暴風(fēng)雨30. 起初；開始31. 睡著；進(jìn)人夢鄉(xiāng)32. 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失33. （自行）醒來把某人叫醒34. 一團(tuán)糟35. 打掃；清潔把它打掃干凈36. 劈開；分開37. 在困難的時候Section AP33 1. What were people doing yesterday? 2. at t

41、he time of3. in the library4. on the street5. at the bus stop6. waiting for the bus7. walking homeP348.be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.be busy looking for the umbrella9. see sb. doingI didnt see a car coming.10. rain heavily 11. go off 12. take a hot shower13. miss the bus14. yesterday morning15

42、. When the rainstorm suddenly came.16. pick uppick it up 17. I was in the kitchen helping my mom.18. I was sleeping at that time. While you were sleeping.P3519. What was the weather like? = How was the weather?20. bring. togetherstrong winds21. no light outside22. feel like feel like doing 23. the n

43、ews on TV24. in the area25. in the neighborhood26. put pieces of wood over the windows27. make sure+句子make sure of +短語28. beat. against.29. with+賓語+doing with a serious storm happening outside30. at first31. fall asleep32. die down33. wake up wake sb. up34. be in a mess 35. clean upclean it up36. br

44、eak. apart37. in times of difficulty P3638. 照相 39. 買飲料 40. 離開家41. 打開收音機(jī)42. 開車去洗車店43. 立刻；馬上44. 看一看45. 嚴(yán)重變形46. 由于大雪Section BP37 1. 在路邊2. 動物保護(hù)熱線3. 走路經(jīng)過4. 籃球比賽5. 前往；費力地前進(jìn)費力地往學(xué)校走P386. 歷史上的重大事件7. 例如 8. 被殺害9. 五十多(歲）10. 一個小學(xué)生11. 通過廣播12. 沉默;無聲13. 最近地;新近14. 拆除; 往下拽；記錄15. 對有意義16. 記得做過某事記得在辦公室工作過17. 世貿(mào)中心18. 看向窗

45、外P3919. 做某事很震驚20. 說實話21. 并非每個人22. 遭遇殺害23. 做某事有困難做某事沒有困難想清楚有困難P4024. 這件事對我來說很重要。25. 從學(xué)校走回家 26. 指給朋友看27. 在天空中28. 也29. 在六年級30. 我準(zhǔn)確無誤地彈奏了那首曲子。31. 宣布；喚起;召集;P36 38. take photos/take a photo39. buy a drink40. leave the house41. turn on the radio42. take the car to the car wash 43. right away=at once44. hav

46、e a look45. in bad shape46. because of the heavy snowSection BP37 1. by the side of the road2. the Animal Helpline 3. walk by 4. basketball competition5. make ones way to. make her way to schoolP38 6. important events in history7. for example 8. be killed9. over 50 10. a school pupil11. on the radio

47、 12. in silence 13. more recently 14. take down 15. have meaning to 16. remember doing sth. remember working in her office17. the World Trade Center 18. look out the windowP3919. be shocked to do20. to tell the truth21. not everyone=some people22. get killed23. have trouble doing sthhave no trouble

48、doing sth.have trouble thinking clearlyP40 24. This event is veryimportant to me. 25. walk home from school26. point it out to my friends27. in the sky 28. as well29. in the sixth grade= in Grade 630. I played the song without any mistakes.31. call outUnit 6 短語 （八下）Section AP411. 向.射擊P422. 致力于做某事3.

49、一就4. 做完某事5. 繼續(xù)做某事 6. 被某人感動7. 帶走； 拿走8. 提醒某人提醒某人去做某事使某人想起9. 試圖做某事使某事發(fā)生一個做某事的好方法10. 有點兒堅持做某事11. 放棄放棄做某事12. 代替; 反而 代替做某事13. 你們兩個都不P4314. 主要人物；主人公15. 一個新節(jié)目叫美猴王16. .之旅17. 七十二般變化 18. 變成19. 如果他不能把尾巴藏起來20. 為了跟壞人作斗爭21. 在另外一些時候22. 能; 會23. (書、電影等)出版24. 對感興趣對做某事感興趣25. 最受歡迎的故事之一26. 把他的金箍棒變得小或變大P44 27. 從前28. 做參加晚會

50、的禮服29. 愛上； 喜歡上30. 忍不住做某事；情不自禁的做某事31. 沖某人微笑 嘲笑某人32. 結(jié)婚與某人結(jié)婚與某人結(jié)婚33. 全世界的孩子Section AP41 1. shoot sb. / sth.P42 2. work on doing sth. 3. as soon as . 4. finish doing sth.5. continue to do sth. 6. be moved by 7. take away8. remind sb. that + 從句remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. of 9. try to do sth.make sth. happena good way to do 10. a little bitkeep doing sth.11. give up give up doing12. instead of instead of doing sth.13. neither of you P4314. the main character15. a new TV program called Monkey 16. the journey to sp. 17. make 72 changes 18. turn . into19. unless he can hide his tail =