貴州省安順市202X年中考英語真題試題（含解析）

1、精選2019年貴州省安順市中考英語試卷第I卷（選擇題，共100分）1（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？2（1分）Which animal does Meimei think is friendly？3（1分）Where did Mr Smith go yesterday inA nshunC ity？4（1分）Which festival in China does the mother like most？5（1分）What is Linda going to see tomorrow'？B聽五個問題或句子，分別選擇其適當?shù)拇鹫Z，并將答題卡上該

2、選項涂黑。聽完每個問題或句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間回答和閱讀下小題，每個句子讀兩遍。（5分）6（1分）A Yes， it isB It's mineC It's 135 Yuan7（1分）A Yes， I amB Mike speakingC I'm Mike8（1分）A Not at allB Thank youC No thanks9（1分）A It's 434757575B It's sunnyC It's OK10（1分）A Yes， I doB No， I don'tC Both， but I prefer dancingC聽

3、五段對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及各題的問題選擇正確選項，并將答題卡卜該選項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時問同答和詞讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。(10分)11（2分）What day is it today'？A TuesdayB ThursdayC Saturday12（2分）How arc the two spcakers going to Wanda Plaza（廣場）？AOn footB By taxiCBy car13（2分）Where are Peter and Jean speaking？A In the streetBIn a supermarketC In a par

4、k14（2分）What is Alice going to do this weekend？A Go for a picnicB Visit her grandparentsC Go camping15（2分）Why can't Ben move now？A Because he hurt his footB Because he hurt his armsC Because he hurt his backD聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提1 0題選擇正確答案，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。短文讀三遍。（10分）16（10分）（1）Why is the year 2019 important

5、 for China？ABecause New China is 70 years old this yearBBecause Tian'anmen is importantCBecause the People's Republic of China was founded 60 years ago（2）What did chairman Mao say to the world on October lst，1949？A The People's Republic of China （中華人民共和國） has been founded （成立）B The Peopl

6、e's Central Government （中央人民政府） has been foundedC The People's Republic of China and the People's Central Government have been founded（3）How many years have Chinese people worked hard to build up New China？A 60 yearsB 67 yearsC 70 years（4）Why are Chinese people living a rich life now？A B

7、ecause school education in China has been improvingB Because we have developed our economy（經(jīng)濟）C Because our life has become more convenient（5）Why will foreign countries and China develop together？A Because of the 70th birthdayB Because of the development of' China educationC Because of the Belt

8、and Road Initiative （一帶一路構(gòu)想）II.單項選擇（本大題共15分，每小題1分） 根據(jù)語境和句意，從下列各題所給的選項A. B. C. D中選擇出能填入相應(yīng)空白處白最佳選項，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。17（1分）Look! Who's _ girl in a red skirt over there？Oh， she is my sister， Kate She is _ honest girl（）Athat， aBthis， theCthis， aDthat， an18（1分）Is there_ in today's morning news on CCTV1

9、？Yes， France Team beat Korea Team by 4：0 in the 8h FIFA Women's World Cup in France _ June 8， 2019（）Aanything special， onBsomething special， inCspecial something， onDanything special， in19（1分）Nowadays， _ people like HUAWEI phones better， and about _ of them are adults（）Athe number of， fourfifths

10、Ba number of， fourfifthCa number of， fourfifthsDthe number of， fourfive20（1分）Roy never likes junk foodNeither do I That's probably why I'm becoming _ now（）Ahealthy and healthyBmore and more healthilyCweaker and weakerDhealthier and healthier21（1分）Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth_？Y

11、es， I have_ wonderful science fiction movie it is!（）Ayet， How aBalready ，HowCyet， What aDalready， What22（1分）Could you please tell me _？It's next to the People's Bank of China（）Awhere is Wang Ruofei SquareBwhere Wang Ruofei Square isCwhere was Wang Ruofei SquareDwhere Wang Ruofei Square was23

12、（1分）I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_ the free time of studentsExactly!（）Agive upBtake upClook upDput up24（1分）Where would you like to go tomorrow， Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace？_ is OK for me It's up to you（）AEitherBNeitherCBothDAll25（1分）Wang Bin has never sto

13、pped smoking， _ he？ _， he hasn't Although his wife always advises him not to（）Ahas， YesBhasn't， YesChas， NoDhasn't， No26（1分）What a heavy rain!So it is I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day（）Ato go out， staying at homeBstaying at home， go outCgoing out， stay at homeDto stay at home

14、， go out27（1分）Nancy _us a report as soon as she _tomorrowHow great! I will be there（）Agives， is arrivingBgives， ill arriveCwill give， arrivesDgives， arrives28（1分）Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _used the special power of the plant to save _lives（）Awhich， milli

15、ons ofBwho， millions ofCwhose， million ofDwho， million of29（1分）What time do you get up in the morning on school days？I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid _the early bus（）AmissBmissedCmissingDto miss30（1分）My father _ to his workplace by bus， but now he _there by bikeReally？ You have an environment

16、allyfriendly father（）Aused to go， is used to goBused to going， is used to goCis used to go， is used to goingDused to go， is used to going31（1分）Mr Wang， please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _ while _are thereFine， thanks for telling me about that（）Aunderstood， othersBunderstand， otherCund

17、erstand， othersDunderstanding， otherIII. 情景交際（本大題共10分，每小題5分） A請從B欄中選出與A欄相對應(yīng)的答語，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（5分）32（5分）A（1）Excuse me what's the time now？ （2）Enjoy your coming summer vocation， Yanyan （3）What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo（數(shù)博會）held in Guiyang？ （4）I will take the High School Entrance Exam in

18、 Anshun （5）At which boarding gate should I take the flight， please？ B A It's half past sevenB Good luck to you!C Gate 14D It was wonderfulE Thanks the same to you!B補全對話。選擇方框內(nèi)的選項填空，使對話完整（其中自兩個多余的選項），并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。（5分）33（5分）Peter： Excuse me sir？ Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank？Li Hua：

19、（1） You can ask the lady over therePeter： Thank you all the same （ A moment later）Peter： Excuse me（2） Wang Mei： No there isn't a bank near here， but there is one near the People's HospitalPeter： （3） Wang Mei： It's about fifteen minutes' bus ridePeter： （4） Wang Mei： The No 10 busPeter

20、： （5） Wang Mei： It is across from the bookstorePeter： Thank you very muchWang Mei： You're welcomeA Is there a bank near here？B How far is it from here？C Where is the nearest bank？D Which bus can I take ？E Sorry， I'm new hereF By the way， where is the bus stop？G That sounds greatIV. 完形填空(本大題共

21、1 5分，每小題15分）閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.34（15分）I wrote my first note to my mother and it said， "Hi， Mom! Have a nice day! （1） ， Marie!" I was twelve when I wrote it， and I （2） the note into her change purse（零錢包） My mother worked （3） a cleaner in a clothing factory I knew that when she boug

22、ht meals in the dining hall， she had to （4） changes in her purse I didn't know that she always kept that note， and carried （5） with her After that， I （6） folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse， she and I left each other secret notes My mother usually hid her notes in t

23、he fridge， under a lamp （7） beside the TV set I even found one hidden in my shoe Gradually， I understood （8） notes became the records of our days， ideas and wishes But to my mother and me， they were a lifelong communication with each other that （9） else shared On October 20， 2018， my mother （10） aft

24、er an illness I stood near her bed， holding her hand I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世） A week （11） ，I even didn't cry I was so thankful （12） she no longer had aches and pains Recently，I（13） a note that my mom left meIt was hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book

25、for yearsIt（14） "Dear Marie，I love you alwaysMiss you a lottDon't forget meBe（15） ！Love，Mom"That day，I cried（1）A RespectB LoveC KindnessD Friendship（2）A threwB carriedC foldedD pushed（3）A onB forC outD as（4）A look atB look forC look afterD look up（5）A themB thatC itD one（6）A carefullyB

26、 carelesslyC suddenlyD angrily（7）A stillB butC orD yet（8）A theirB myC herD our（9）A anybodyB nobodyC somebodyD everybody（10）A livedB criedC leftD died（11）A lateB laterC latestD lately（12）A whenB thatC becauseD although（13）A foundB lostC wroteD hid（14）A readsB readC readingD has read（15）A excitedB per

27、fectC happyD sadV. 閱讀理解（本大題共30分，每小題10分） 閱讀下面A、B、 C三篇短文，從61-75每小題所給的選項中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。35（10分）"Today I will give you a special test，" said the English teacher with a smile on his face All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin The teacher began to give the test pap

28、ers to all the students After he finished handing out the test papers， he asked them to begin The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圓點）in the center of the paper The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said， "I want you to write about w

29、hat you see there" At the end of the class， the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers All of them described the black dot After reading all the answers， the teacher said， "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot， but no one wrote about the white p

30、aper" The whole class listened silently， because they were afraid to fail in the exam Then the teacher said， "Don't worry about your marks for this test I just want you to think about our life The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represent

31、s（代表）problems in our daily life" Our life is a gift given to us by God， with love and care However， we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty ， and never see happy things in our life So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us（1）What was in th

32、e center of the paper？ A a white dotB a black dotC a questionD a gift（2）Which of the following is wrong about the test？ A There was a black dot in the center of the papersB Nobody paid attention to the black dotC Students should not just care about their marksD The students were very surprised when

33、they saw the papers（3）What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students？ A Our life is a gift given to us by GodB The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our lifeC Don't worry about the marks for the testD We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life（4）What's the Chin

34、ese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph？ A 污染B 富有C 貧窮D 保險（5）Which is the right order of the story？ The teacher read all the answersThe teacher asked his students not to worry about their marksThe teacher wanted his students to think about lifeThe teacher began to

35、 hand out the test papersABC D36（10分）On April 26， 2017， a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world China's first homemade aircraft carrier（航空母艦）hit the water in Dalian， Liaoning The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier It was designed in China and built in China， too It

36、 is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide That is a bit larger than three soccer fields An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea It can carry planes and troops to war Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it， and soldiers work and live on it， too But building an An aircraft carrie

37、r is like an airport on the sea It can carry planes and troops to war Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it， and soldiers work and live on it， too But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials

38、 For example， a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60，000 tons of steel It also uses complex（復(fù)雜的）technologies， including radar， electrics， mechanics and weapons Finally， it takes years to build one Today， not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one China has become the

39、 seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself， after the USA， Russia， England， France， Italy and Spain（1）In which year did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water？ A In 2017B In 2016C In 2018D In 2019（2）What's the best title of this passage？ A An Ai

40、rport on the SeaB China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC China's Homemade Aircraft CarrierD The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier？ A special materialsB technologiesC steelD wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have accordi

41、ng to the passage？ A oneB twoC threeD four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China？ A proudB worriedC upsetD hopeless37（10分） For many years， sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China This year， however， California garl

42、ic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs（關(guān)稅）on Chinese products Christopher， a garlic grower in California， is manager of his company and he said， "In a perfect world， we would love to see the tariffs on China" Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May

43、9，2019，and the reason is that US President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion Since then， Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the

44、US Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy（政策） However， officials from McCormick and Company Inc didn't agree with the policy McCormick's CEO， Lawrence told Reuters（路透社）that without Chinese garlic America can't go Actually ，the trade war（貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)）between China and Am

45、erica is a sign of American hegemony（霸權(quán)），and it will destroy American economy and US government will lose its trust from other countries in the world（1）From the passage we infer（推理）that A America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC Ch

46、ina is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD Garlic growers in California are making more money than before（2）Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year？ A Because enough garlic is grown in CaliforniaB Because American government has increased tax（稅收）on Chinese garlicC Becau

47、se China is not buying soybeans from AmericaD Because companies support American government（3）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to？ A ChinaB the tradeC American hegemonyD a sign（4）How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9，2019？

48、 A 15%B.25%C 10%D 35%（5）According to the passage， who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products？ A ChristopherB Donald TrumpC California garlic growersD Lawrence第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）VI. 基礎(chǔ)知識與運用（本大題共20分）A根據(jù)語境或句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填入答題卡指定的位置。(5分)38（1分）Every year many foreign （

49、tour） come to visit the Great Wall of China39（1分）It's noisy outside， and I can't hear you （clear）40（1分）The more an eraser is used， the （small） it gets41（1分）Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and （keep） it for 5 days42（1分）The size of our school is （two） bigger than theirsB根據(jù)語

50、境和句意，從方框中選出意思正確的短語并用其適當形式填空。(5分）43（5分）be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off（1）We should save energy by the lights when we leave a room（2）Many wild animals are ， so it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them（3）I crossing the street because there is always too much tra

51、fficYou can walk across the street when traffic lights are green（4）Lily is in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight（5）The students in our school usually have for breakfastC短文語篇填空。請根據(jù)上下文語境和意思，選出所給單詞并將其適當形式填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。(10分）44（10分） "WeChat" is （1） new

52、mobile communication tool It supports sending voices， videos， photos and text （2） You can also do group chats， or you can find new friends nearby to talk to Wherever they are， people can also find a "stranger" to talk to （3） shaking the phoneThe system will find out others who are shaking

53、their phones at the same time Another （4） function（功能）is that WeChat can make us （5） for people who live nearby， and show the distance I like this function best （6） it can help you to find more people who you may know Recently， I read news that some stupid girls met guys by shaking their cell phones

54、 and some （7） incidents（事件）happened after they met So I suggest WeChat users should learn to protect （8） and not trust strangers so much Technology has already made life become （9） and more comfortable， and at the same time it （10） us some disadvantages Therefore， being careful is necessaryVII. 任務(wù)型閱讀。（本大題共10分，每小題10分）45（10分）As we all know， the "rice bowl" culture of China has influenced some Asian countries such as Japan， Korea and Vietnam since we started to use chopsticks while eating