新課標 人教版 高一 完形填空與閱讀理解練習題集

1、新課標 人教版 高一 完形填空與閱讀理解練習題集 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。（一） I became lame(瘸的) in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand 36 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 37 ”. I still remember the first day at 38 . When I appeared at the door, 39

2、 in the classroom stared(凝視) at me in 40 . My face turned 41 . I couldnt help 42 back. It was the 43 and sympathy(同情) in their eyes that 44 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat. Being lame, I didnt dare(敢) to 45 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 46 at. In t

3、hose days I was very sad to see others walking 47 . One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 48 . They encouraged me with a(n) 49 smile and 50 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 51 to them for giving me a chance to see the 52 of our lovely school wit

4、h my own eyes. After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 53 to help me. It made me 54 I am handicapped(殘疾的). Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school ?” Without hesitation(猶豫) I said, “It is the 55 . ”36. A. with B. without C. under D. on3

5、7. A. walk B. run C. sit D. stand38. A. school B. wheelchair C. home D. hospital39. A. he B. she C. everyone D. nobody40. A. thought B. interest C. anger D. surprise41. A. red B. brown C. white D. black42. A. enteringB. hiding C. coming D. turning 43. A. feeling B. kindness C. sorrow D. pain44. A. m

6、ade B. prevented C. kept D. let45. A. walk B. study C. practice D. speak46. A. laughed B. smiled C. stared D. looked47. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. shyly48. A. brave B. sad C. hurt D. excited49. A. honest B. friendly C. luckily D. handsome50. A. pushed B. placed C. drew D. pulled51. A. satisf

7、ied B. sorry C. loyal D. grateful52. A. signs B. sights C. buildings D. students53. A. ready B. smart C. wise D. unwilling54. A. forget B. remember C. imagine D. think55. A. teachers B. schoolyard C. classmates D. friendship36-40 BAACD 41-45ADBBA46-50 ACDBA 51-55 DBAAD閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）Dear Edi

8、tor, Im a Senior 1 student in a middle school. This term, my favourite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but Im afraid that she no longer likes me and I dont want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do? Tian Yan Dear Tian Yan, Its bad luck that you have lost yo

9、ur favourite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isnt busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favourite teacher ? everyone is happy to know they are liked! If she has left the school, it will be more

10、 difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in our lives. We cant rely on them being with us all the time. You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities. You could also try looking for similar qualities i

11、n your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from. Finally, you can not completely rely on other people getting you through your studies, or even your life. Editor 58. Tian Yan _. A. is a trouble

12、maker B. likes Miss Mao very much C. is happy these days D. doesnt like to tell her secret to anyone59. Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do? A. Find a time to see Miss Mao. B. Have a short chat with Miss Mao. C. Tell Miss Mao she likes her. D. Keep quiet about the thing.

13、60. The expression “in time” in this passage means“_”. A. over a period of time B. on time C. at the right time D. a long time ago61. According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _. A. completely by their favourite teachers B. completely by their favourite classmates C. main

14、ly by their parents D. mainly by themselves58. B 59. D 60. A 61.D Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take friendship for granted(認為理所當然), we often dont clearly understand how to make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only

15、 a very few ? for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy(親密) between them and the reasons for their shared interests vary(變化) greatly. As we g

16、et to know people, we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors(因素) are not of great importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background. Some friendly relationship

17、s can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests ? they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more

18、 they depend on one another. People who want to be friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to stand differences. In contrast(比較) with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association(友誼) between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other

19、 that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers(障礙) of age, class or race.62. According to the passage, _. A. friends are those who must share their interests B. friends are closer than peop

20、le who just get on with each other C. all the people know how to make friends D. every student has six friends63. We can learn from the passage that _. A. friendship can overcome all differences between two people B. there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendship C. standing differences in

21、 opinion can lead to friendship D. friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices64. When people talk about “being on the same wavelength”, they mean that they _. A. watch the same TV programs B. are the same in all ways C. have the same background D. share the same way of thinking and the

22、 same interests65. Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage? A. Even friends may have different opinions. B. Friends never argue with each other. C. It generally takes time for people to become close friends. D. Someones habits may annoy his friends. key: 62-65 BBDB （二）完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分

23、,滿分30分) The British people are famous for being quite reserved(保守的). We are known around the world for having the biggest “personal 36 ”?the distance between us and the person we are 37 to. I have 38 been more aware of this than over the last month, since I arrived in China. Getting used to Chinese

24、colleagues 39 close by me and even placing their hands on my arm is proving quite 40 . My natural British reaction is to 41 back and move away, even though I realize it is a friendly gesture by the Chinese person. I have 42 many people holding hands or putting their arms around each other as they wa

25、lk along the streets of Beijing. This would rarely be seen in the UK , even between very close friends. And 43 at someone in Britain is considered very 44 . But here, I find myself being stared at often. It 45 me long to realize this was not rude in China, but a 46 of curiosity. I visited Datong las

26、t week, where the local people are 47 used to Westerners. An elderly woman couldnt believe her 48 when she saw me. And 49 feel offended(使不舒服) by her staring at me, I was 50 to see her smile back when I said “Nihao.” When I visited one of Datongs middle schools to talk about English Weekly, the stude

27、nts asked me to 51 their copies of the newspaper. And one girl at the Yungang Grottoes asked to have her picture taken with me. I 52 like a celebrity(名人)! I have 53 over the last month how true it is that the British are very 54 . We can learn a lot about 55 from Chinas culture and habits. And I am

28、learning more every day.36. A. feeling B. secret C. signal D. space37. A. turning B. talking C. pointing D. listening38. A. never B. hardly C. almost D. always39. A. sleeping B. coming C. standing D. passing40. A. easy B. difficultC. friendly D. interesting41. A. go B. push C. pull D. look42. A. see

29、n B. heard C. exchanged D. watched43. A. hitting B. speaking C. smiling D. staring44. A. rude B. cruel C. polite D. equal45. A. took B. spent C. used D. paid46. A. scene B. scenery C. sight D. sign47. A. more B. less C. quite D. somehow48. A. tongue B. experience C. eyes D. ears49. A. more than B. r

30、ather than C. less than D. no more than50. A. pleased B. unwilling C. surprised D. angry51. A. pronounce B. publish C. share D. sign52. A. felt B. seemed C. sounded D. acted53. A. repeated B. compared C. realized D. noticed54. A. tidy B. reserved C. brave D. independent55. A. cleverness B. friendlin

31、ess C. happiness D. politeness閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分） 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。A What is language for?Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words?the longer the lists,the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information.I

32、ts meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules,but they cant speak correctly or fluently(流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speake

33、rs make mistakes and break rules,too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule,

34、it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history,they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should p

35、ut communication first. 56. Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English,he _. A. never makes mistakes B. often makes mistakes C. cant avoid making mistakes D. always makes mistakes57. The sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” means that _. A. foreigners speak corre

36、ct English B. foreigners speak incorrect English C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English58. When we speak a foreign language, we should _. A. speak in the Chinese way B. speak according to the rules C. break the rules D. no

37、t be afraid of making mistakesC American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “Hi”. In Britain it is “Hello!” or “How are you?”. “Hi!” is creeping(不知不覺地進入) into British, too. When they are introduced to someone, the Americans say, “Glad to know you.” The B

38、ritish say, “How do you do?” or “Pleased to meet you.” When Americans say “Good-bye”, they nearly always add, “Have a good day.” or “Have a good trip.” etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day.” The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. T

39、he Americans hardly ever do. AmE: Do you have a car, room, etc.? Yes, I do. BrE: Have you got a car, room, etc.? Yes, I have. There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words, e.g. check(US)/cheque (UK). Many American words ending in “or”, e.g. honor, l

40、abor are spelt in British English with an “our,” e.g. honour, labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize” or “izing” forms, e.g. organize, realizing are spelt in BrE with “ise” or “ising”, e.g. organise, realising. In American English, “practice” is used both for the verb and noun. In BrE, the

41、 verb is spelt “practise”, and the noun “practice.” In American English, one writes “traveler,” while in British English, one writes “traveller”. It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links(聯(lián)系) between the

42、two countries are so strong that linguistically(語言上地),and probably culturally(文化上地) too, they are closer together than ever.62. The Americans hardly say “_” A. Good-bye. Have a good day! B. Glad to know you! C. Hi! D. Have you got a car?63. What does the fifth paragraph talk about? A. There are lots

43、 of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE. B. Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings? C. There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE. D. The different usages of words in AmE and BrE.64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The two languages will become separat

44、e languages. B. American English will be used more and more. C. The two languages will be closer and closer. D. British English will be used more and more. 65. The underlined word “predicted” means _ in Chinese. A. 解釋 B. 預言 C. 考慮 D. 證明key:36-40 DBACB 41-45 CADAA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DACBB 56-58 CC 62-6

45、5 DACB（三）完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears(恐懼) were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange 36 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at ni

46、ght that 37 me so much. There was never total 38 , but a streetlight or passing car lights 39 clothes hung over a chair take on the 40 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 41 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 42 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder tha

47、n in the daylight. My 43 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 44 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 45 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home ? that was no 46 .

48、 After school, 47 , when all the buses were 48 up along the street, I was afraid that Id get on the wrong one and be taken to some 49 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my 50 . Perhaps one of the worst fears 51 all I had as a child was tha

49、t of not being liked or 52 by others. Being popular was so important to me 53 , and the fear of not being liked was a 54 one. One of the processes(過程) of growing up is being able to recognize and overcome(克服) our 55 . Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater s

50、uccess later in life. 36.A. way B. time C. place D. reason 39.A. got B. forced C. made D. caused 40.A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape41.A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door 42.A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound 43.A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt44.A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie 45.A. espe

51、cially B. simply C. probably D. directly 46.A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter 47.A. though B. yet C. although D. still 48.A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed 49.A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar50.A. sight B. mind C. order D. task 51.A. above B. in C. of D. at 52.A. protected B. gu

52、ided C. believed D. accepted 53.A. then B. there C. once D. anyway 54.A. native B. powerful C. heavy D. right閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分） 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。A Two teenagers had to be saved from a steep mountainside in Scotland earlier today. They were members of a party of youngsters who

53、were in the second week of a fortnights camping in the mountains. The two boys, both from Birmingham, had been with a party of ten others who, with an experienced guide and mountaineer, had been on a two-day climb away from the main party. They had become separated from the others and it wasnt until late yesterday afternoon that the alarm was raised and a search party was organized. The search which was called off late yesterday evening when thick fog set in, was begun again early this morning and the boys were seen halfway up on a steep c