8下unit3復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、1. 網(wǎng)上旅行 Online tours 2. 換頻道 change the channel3. 遙控器 the remote control4. 了解全世界的名勝learn about places of interest around the world 5. 在網(wǎng)絡(luò)或圖書館的幫助下with the help of the Internet or libraries 6. 用做use sth to do/ use sth. for sth.7. 做文字處理do word processing8. 搜索信息search for the information 9. 發(fā)送和接收電子郵件send

2、 and receive emails 10. 看錄像 watch videos 重點句型 It has_ _ _ It has_ _ _ its theatres its theatres since _ _ _ since _ _ _ century.century.5.5.你曾經(jīng)聽說過 “Memory”“Memory”這首歌嗎？ Have you ever _ _ the Have you ever _ _ the song “Memory”?song “Memory”?6.6.它是由英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成。It is _ _ _ It is _ _ _ England,

3、Scotland,England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Wales and Northern Ireland.Have noticedHave noticedexciting falling darknessto relaxto relaxbeen famous forbeen famous forthe early twentieththe early twentiethheard ofheard ofmade up ofmade up of重點句型6.6.你曾經(jīng)夢想沒有護照周游世界嗎？ Have you _ _ _ around th

4、e world without a passport?Have you _ _ _ around the world without a passport?7. 7. 通過上網(wǎng)旅游你可以實現(xiàn)你們的夢想？ You can _ _ _ _ _ an online tour. You can _ _ _ _ _ an online tour.8.8.悉尼在澳大利亞的東南海岸。 Sydney is _ _ _ _ of _. Sydney is _ _ _ _ of _.9.9.悉尼歌劇院看起來像一個有很多帆的船。 The Opera House looks like a ship _ _ _. Th

5、e Opera House looks like a ship _ _ _.10.10.你介意向我展示如何開始網(wǎng)上旅行嗎？ Would you _ _ me _ _ _ this online tour?Would you _ _ me _ _ _ this online tour?dreamt of travellingdreamt of travellingrealize your dream by takingrealize your dream by takingon the south-east coast Australiaon the south-east coast Austr

6、aliawith many sailswith many sailsmind showing how to startmind showing how to start1. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page? at the top of . 在在的頂部的頂部e.g. 山上有座塔。山上有座塔。 There is a tower _ the hill.at the top of2. Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa, click on. 點擊點擊e.g. 點

7、擊這個圖標。點擊這個圖標。 _ this icon.Click on3. Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island.1) world-famous 世界著名的，舉世聞名的世界著名的，舉世聞名的e.g. 姚明是世界著名的籃球運動員。姚明是世界著名的籃球運動員。 Yao Ming is a _ basketball player.world-famous2) at the southern end of. 在在的南端的南端 south (n.) + ern

8、= southern（adj.）以此類推：以此類推：north+ern=northern west+ern=western east+ern=easternat the end of. 在在的盡頭，末尾；的盡頭，末尾； 后接時間、地點名詞。后接時間、地點名詞。e.g. 這個月末這個月末 at the end of this month 在路的盡頭在路的盡頭 at the end of the road4. Further on is Times Square. further on 更進一步，再向前更進一步，再向前e.g. 再向前一英里再向前一英里 a mile further on furt

9、her 是是far的比較級，除了表示的比較級，除了表示“更更 遠遠”以外，還可以表示以外，還可以表示“進一步進一步”。e.g. 深造深造 further study 進一步的信息進一步的信息 further information5. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Years Eve.1) gather vi. 聚集聚集e.g. 醫(yī)院門口聚集了很多人。醫(yī)院門口聚集了很多人。 A lot of people _ at the gate of the hospital.2) on New Years Eve 在新年前夕在新年前

10、夕e.g. 在平安夜在平安夜 on Christmas Evegathered6. Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.1) Its exciting to see . 看到看到很激動很激動 Its + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么樣做某事怎么樣e.g. 對我來說按時完成這么多的工作很困對我來說按時完成這么多的工作很困 難。難。 Its _ me _ so much work on time.difficult forto finish 2) see sb. doing 看見

11、某人正在做某事看見某人正在做某事e.g. 我剛才看見很多孩子在操場上打籃球。我剛才看見很多孩子在操場上打籃球。 I _ many children _ basketball on the playground just now.saw playing感官動詞感官動詞see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表表示動作的完整性，真實性；示動作的完整性，真實性；+doing 表表示動作的連續(xù)性，進行性。示動作的連續(xù)性，進行性。3) through the darkness 穿過黑暗穿

12、過黑暗 through 意為意為“穿過穿過”，通常指，通常指從物從物體體 或事物的或事物的“內(nèi)部內(nèi)部”穿過穿過。e.g. 穿過隧道穿過隧道 through the tunnel 穿過雨林穿過雨林 through the rainforest7. its a good place to relax after a hard days work.a hard days work 一天的辛苦工作一天的辛苦工作hard 的用法：的用法： 用作形容詞用作形容詞 (adj.)1) 表示表示“硬的硬的” 例如：例如：The ground is as hard as stone after the long

13、drought. 長期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石頭一樣長期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石頭一樣。 2) 表示表示“困難的，艱難的困難的，艱難的” 例如：例如：Its very hard to work out this maths problem. 算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題非常困難。算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題非常困難。 用作副詞用作副詞 (adv.)1) 表示表示“努力地，勤奮地努力地，勤奮地” 例如：例如：Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up. 最為重要的是，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，迎頭趕上。最為重要的是，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，迎頭趕上。 2) 表示表示“強烈地強烈地” 例如

14、：例如：The wind is blowing hard outside. 外面風(fēng)正呼呼地刮。外面風(fēng)正呼呼地刮。 8. It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century. 1) be famous for 因因而著名而著名e.g. 蘇州因為它的園林而聞名。蘇州因為它的園林而聞名。 Suzhou _ its gardens. 與與be famous as 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 be famous as 作為作為而著名而著名is famous for9. Have you ever heard of the song

15、 “Memory”? hear of 聽說，得知。聽說，得知。如：如： Have you ever _ him (this)? 你聽說過他你聽說過他(這件事這件事)嗎嗎？heard of10. Theres a “Black” icon at the bottom of the page. at the bottom of 在在的底部的底部 如：如： 尋找在列表底部的圖標。尋找在列表底部的圖標。 Look for the icon _ the listing.at the bottom of 11. receive/ acceptreceive表示客觀上的表示客觀上的 “收到；接到收到；接到”

16、或表示自然的或表示自然的 “獲得獲得”相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于getaccept表示主觀上的接受，或表示主觀上承認、贊同一表示主觀上的接受，或表示主觀上承認、贊同一看法或理論?？捶ɑ蚶碚?。He _(得到了得到了) a good education.receivedI _ an expensive present from my friend on my birthday but I didnt_it.Have you _ a letter from Lucy recently?He didnt _ my advice.receivedacceptreceivedaccept12. Its exciting

17、 to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.1) Its exciting to see . 看到看到很激動很激動 Its + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么樣做某事怎么樣e.g. 對我來說按時完成這么多的工作很困對我來說按時完成這么多的工作很困 難。難。 Its _ me _ so much work on time.difficult forto finish13.relax vi.放松，休息放松，休息Its a good place to relax after a hard days work.它是一

18、個經(jīng)過一天努力工作后放松的好地方。它是一個經(jīng)過一天努力工作后放松的好地方。relaxed adj. 感到放松的感到放松的 relaxing adj. 令人放松的令人放松的(1)Listening to _ music can make us feel_.(2) The music will help_(relax) you.(3) Its_ (relax) to listen to music after a days work.relaxingrelaxedrelax oneself 放松某人自己放松某人自己relaxrelaxing14.hard adj.辛苦的，艱難的；困難的辛苦的，艱難

19、的；困難的;堅硬的堅硬的(反反soft)It is hard work. 這是艱難的工作。這是艱難的工作。這個問題很難回答。這個問題很難回答。The question is_ _ _.hard to answer他努力學(xué)習(xí)。他努力學(xué)習(xí)。_.He works/studies hard.=He is _ _ student. a hardworking15.pick vt.挑選挑選;采摘采摘(花，果實花，果實)；精選；精選pick flowers/tomatoes/apples/another citypick up 撿起；拾起撿起；拾起 (代詞居中代詞居中)從一至二十中挑選一個數(shù)從一至二十中挑選

20、一個數(shù)_ a number _ one to twentypickfrom16.play n. 戲??；劇本戲?。粍”総he TV play_電視劇電視劇其他意思：其他意思：n.游戲；玩耍游戲；玩耍play football/ basketball/ badminton踢踢/ /打打( (球球) )play the piano/ violin演奏演奏Peter played the farmer in the play. 扮演；表演扮演；表演Dont play with the cat.玩弄玩弄17. Would you mind showing me how to start this onl

21、ine tour?e.g. Would you mind explaining the sentence again? 你再解釋一下這句話行嗎？你再解釋一下這句話行嗎？.mind vt&vi.介意介意mind (sbs) doing sth. 介意介意(某人某人)做某事做某事你介意我把這窗戶關(guān)起來嗎？你介意我把這窗戶關(guān)起來嗎？Do you_ _ _ this window?你介意告訴我如何記憶英語單詞嗎？你介意告訴我如何記憶英語單詞嗎？Would you _ _ me how to remember English words?mind my closingmind tellingWould/

22、Do you mind doing?的回答語的回答語不介意時不介意時 certainly not/ of course not/ not at all反對時反對時 Im sorry you cant./ Youd better not18.opposite n.對立的人對立的人(或物或物)； 反義詞反義詞the opposite of的相反的相反(反義詞反義詞)(1)“可能可能”的反義詞是的反義詞是 “不可能不可能”?！癐mpossible” is the _ _ “possible”.(2)南非的季節(jié)與我們的相反。南非的季節(jié)與我們的相反。The seasons of South Africa

23、 are_.opposite ofopposite (1)adj. “相反的；對立的；對面的相反的；對立的；對面的”the opposite of oursThe post office is on the opposite side of the road.19.pleasure Un. 高興；樂意高興；樂意Reading gives me great pleasure.pleased adj.高興的；滿意的高興的；滿意的Pleasant adj.令人愉快的，令人滿意的，宜人的令人愉快的，令人滿意的，宜人的Our English teacher is_ with me.We all enjo

24、yed ourselves during the _ trip.pleasedpleasantMy pleasure 不客氣不客氣/樂意效勞樂意效勞用于做事之后用于做事之后-Thanks for your help. -My pleasure.With pleasure 很樂意很樂意 用于做事之前用于做事之前-Can you give me a cup of tea? -With pleasure.20： dream vi.& vt. 做夢，夢想 dream about/of 想象；夢想e.g. Do you often dream at night? 你在夜里經(jīng)常做夢嗎？ I sometim

25、es dream about my parents. 我有時夢見我的父母。 I dream of becoming a teacher. 我一心想當(dāng)個教師。21. It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. be made up of 由由組成組成/構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 e.g. 生活是由瑣事構(gòu)成的。生活是由瑣事構(gòu)成的。 Life is _ little things.拓展拓展be made of 由由制成制成(看得出原材料看得出原材料)be made from 由由制成制成(看不出原材料看不出原材料)be made in

26、 在某地制造在某地制造made up of 22. It has been the home of kings and queens for a long time. be the home of . 是是/成為成為的家的家 e.g. 自然保護區(qū)已經(jīng)成為了很多罕見自然保護區(qū)已經(jīng)成為了很多罕見 的鳥的家。的鳥的家。 Nature reserves _ of many rare birds.have been the home23. The UK has always been famous for its museums. be famous for意為意為“因為因為而出而出名名”。當(dāng)主語是人時

27、，常表示以某種。當(dāng)主語是人時，常表示以某種技能或特征而出名；當(dāng)主語是地點名技能或特征而出名；當(dāng)主語是地點名詞時，常表示以某個名勝古跡或特產(chǎn)詞時，常表示以某個名勝古跡或特產(chǎn)而出名。而出名。e.g. 倫敦因大本鐘而著名。倫敦因大本鐘而著名。 London is _ Big Ben.famous for 拓展拓展be famous as 意為意為“作為作為而出名而出名”。當(dāng)主語是人時，常表示以某個身份而出當(dāng)主語是人時，常表示以某個身份而出名；當(dāng)主語是地點名詞時，常表示作為名；當(dāng)主語是地點名詞時，常表示作為某種東西的產(chǎn)地而出名。某種東西的產(chǎn)地而出名。如：如：His uncle is famous as

28、 an actor.This area is famous as a green tea producing place.【運用運用】根據(jù)句意選用根據(jù)句意選用for或或as填空。填空。1) George is famous _ a writer.2) France is famous _ its wine and food.foras24. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold. 句中的句中的to visit the UK是動詞不定式短語是動詞不定式短語

29、作后置定語。作后置定語。e.g. The best time to travel in the city is in May. the best time to do sth. 做做.最好的時間最好的時間e.g. 春天是放風(fēng)箏最好的時間。春天是放風(fēng)箏最好的時間。 Spring is the _ kites.best time to fly25. It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next, so prepare for it before you go there. prepare 用作動詞，意為用作動詞，意為“準備準備”，后面常，后面常跟名詞、代詞、

30、不定式作賓語。跟名詞、代詞、不定式作賓語。prepare還還常與常與for搭配構(gòu)成短語搭配構(gòu)成短語prepare for, 表示表示“為為作準備作準備”。 e.g. 期末考試要到了期末考試要到了, 你最好做好準備。你最好做好準備。 The final exam is coming. Youd better _it.prepare for概念: 一般過去時表示在過去某個時間發(fā)生的動詞或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。e.g. He came here yesterday. 現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去的動作（或狀態(tài)）對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響和結(jié)果e.g. He has broken his bottl

31、e.一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別：1）構(gòu)成不同Tom went to London last year.Lily has been to London twice.一般過去時的謂語動詞用過去式，現(xiàn)在完成時的謂語用“助動詞have /has +過去分詞” 一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別：一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別：2）用法不同 I had supper an hour ago我一小時前吃的晚飯。（表示過去的動作） I have just had supper我剛剛吃過晚飯。（強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響我不餓） He was a teacher then他那時是個教師。（表示過去的狀態(tài)） He has be

32、en a teacher since then他從那時起一直當(dāng)教師。（她現(xiàn)在還是教師）現(xiàn)在完成時是表示過去的動作與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系，主要說明的是現(xiàn)在的情況和狀態(tài)；而一般過去時則強調(diào)動作發(fā)生在過去某一時間，與現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生聯(lián)系.e.g. We havent seen him since last year. 我們自從去年以來一直未見到他。（現(xiàn)在還未見到） We didnt see him last year. 我們?nèi)ツ隂]見到他。（現(xiàn)在不一定未見到） Who has opened the door? 誰把門開了？（現(xiàn)在門還開著） Who opened the door? 誰開的門？(指過去與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)?，F(xiàn)在門

33、是關(guān)著還是開著，沒有說明) Have you had your lunch? 你吃過午飯沒有？ （意即你現(xiàn)在不餓嗎？） Yes, I have. 吃了。 （意即我現(xiàn)在飽了，不要再吃了。） When did you have it? 你什么時候吃的？ （說話人感興趣的是“吃”這一動作發(fā)生在時。）一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別：3）所用時間狀語不同 The children went to the zoo last Sunday 上星期天，孩子們?nèi)チ藙游飯@。 I havent read the book before 我以前沒看過這本書。 They lived here in 1980 他們一九八年

34、住在這里。 一般過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用，現(xiàn)在完成時常與模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語。 yesterday, once, last week, . ago, in 1980, in October, just now等具體的時間狀語。 for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till, up to now, always等不確定的時間狀語。 1. Is Tom doing his homework? No, he _his homework already.(finish)2. Do you know Miss King? No, but

35、 I _ her before .(hear of)3. What about the film? Sorry, I dont know. I _ it yet. (see)alreadyhas finishedbeforehave heared ofyethavent seen4. _ you ever _ to the Great Wall? No, never. ( go)5. How does he get on with his classmate? Oh, he _ a lot these days. (change)6. Help yourself , please. No, t

36、hanks. Im full. I _ just _ three eggs.(eat)havejusteatenhas changedthese daysHavebeeneverChoose the right answer,please! ( ) 1.How long has Mr Turner worked in this school? A.30 years. B. Since it was open. C.5 years. ( ) 2.What month is it now? A. October. B. November. C. December. ( ) 3.Whos ill in hospital? A. Kate. B. Mr Wu. C. Linda. ( ) 4.How long has the m