名師導(dǎo)學(xué)系列高考英語人教版第一輪精品配套練習(xí)必修3Unit2Healthyeating

1、Unit 2Healthy eating健康膳食核心詞匯1Taking regular exercise and having a healthy_(飲食)are good for your health.2We aim to offer good service to all our_(顧客)3You should _(權(quán)衡)the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job.4. She usually_(結(jié)合)creative imagination with intelligence

2、to create some wonders.5Many thousands of patients have _(受益)from this new treatment and recovered quickly.6After the tiring trip，his_(力氣)gave out.7The teacher told him not to_(嘆息)over the failure of yesterdays test.8His English was so_(有限的)that he couldnt even tell the foreign friend where he was f

3、rom.9Children are_(好奇)about everything，so teachers and parents should satisfy their_(好奇心)10用weak的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)If you_and have a cigarette，do not feel ashamed.(2)We should know our strengths and_and think what could be done about them.1.diet2.customers3.balancebines5.benefited6.strength7.sigh8.limited9.c

4、urious；curiosity 10.(1)weaken (2)weaknesses高頻短語1_平衡飲食2_ 應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該3_ 減輕體重；減肥4_ 被放過；(做壞事)不受懲罰5_ 說謊6_ 贏回；重新獲得7_ 謀生8_ 欠債9_ 暗中監(jiān)視；偵查10_ 削減；刪節(jié)11_ 不久以后12_ 增加體重1.balanced diet2.ought to3.lose weight4.get away with5.tell a lie6.win.back7.earn ones living8.in debt9.spy on10.cut down11.before long 12.put on weight重

5、點句式1_ could be _.再沒有比這些更好吃的了。2He could not_Yong Hui_！他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后而不受懲罰！3_sit down and try a meal?你為什么不坐下來吃頓飯呢？4According to my research，_your restaurant_mine _ a balanced diet.我的研究表明，你我兩家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。5Their balanced diets became_ before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.他們

6、的平衡膳食如此有效，不久王鵬變得苗條了，而雍慧也長肉了。1.Nothing；better2.have；getting away with telling people lies3.Why dont you4.neither；nor；offers5.such a success that知識詳解1.balancen天平；平衡；結(jié)余，余額v平衡；權(quán)衡(回歸課本P9)What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?假如你的飲食不均衡會怎么樣？歸納拓展I think its important to have a balance betw

7、een study and a social life，so Im going to join a few clubs.我認為保持學(xué)習(xí)和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算參加幾個社團。(朗文P128)Riding a bike helps develop a childs sense of balance.騎自行車有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的平衡感。On balance，the company has had a successful year.總的來說，公司這一年是成功的。例句探源【高效記憶】即境活用1完成句子(1)眾所周知，均衡的膳食使我們身體健康。As is known to us，_ _ _can ke

8、ep our body healthy.答案：a balanced diet(2)生活中他很好地平衡了工作與玩的關(guān)系。There is _ _ _ _ work and play in his life.答案：a nice balance between2.dietn日常飲食vt.& vi.節(jié)食，使實施飲食療法(回歸課本P9)Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet?每個人都要吃東西，但是你有健康的飲食嗎？歸納拓展No sugar in my coffee，please；Im dieting.請不要給我的咖啡放糖，我在節(jié)食。(

9、牛津P552)I decided to go on a diet before my holiday.我決定在休假前節(jié)食。It is important to have a balanced，healthy diet.擁有均衡、健康的飲食很重要。The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手術(shù)之后，醫(yī)生規(guī)定了他的飲食。例句探源2Would you like some more chicken?No，thanks.I am_a diet and Im trying to _weight.Aon；lose Bon；put onCin；have Din；

10、lose解析：選A。on a diet是固定短語，“節(jié)食”；lose weight “減肥”。即境活用3.curiosityn好奇心，求知欲(回歸課本P10)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.王鵬受到好奇心的驅(qū)使，走了進去。 歸納拓展(牛津P489)The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity.那封信不是寫給我的，然而我出于好奇把它拆開了。(陜西高考)He was curious to know what was happening in the office.他想知道辦公室里

11、正在發(fā)生什么事情。Children are curious about everything around them.小孩對周圍的所有事物感到好奇。It was curious that she didnt tell anyone.她沒有告訴任何人，這很反常。例句探源3(2010年高考天津卷)People have always been_about exactly how life on earth began.Acurious BexcitedCanxious Dcareful解析：選A。句意：人們一直對世界上的生命起源非常好奇。be curious about對好奇；excited興奮的

12、；anxious焦慮的；careful認真的。即境活用4.lievi.& n說謊；謊話，謊言(回歸課本P10)He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰！歸納拓展(牛津P1165)You could see from his face that he was lying.從他的表情上你可以看出他在撒謊。He didnt finish his homework last night so he told a lie.他昨天晚上沒有完成作業(yè)，所以他說了謊。The surv

13、ivors lay on the beach，exhausted and shocked.幸存者們躺在沙灘上，疲勞不堪又深感震驚。She told me that happiness lies in helping others to be happy.她告訴我快樂的真諦在于幫助他人變得快樂。例句探源4躺在那里的那個人撒謊說他把錢放在桌子上了。The man _ there _ that he had _ the money on the table.答案：lying；lied；laid即境活用5.limitn界限；限度vt.限制；限定(回歸課本P14)I dont want to upset

14、 you，but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.我并不想讓你心煩，不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。歸納拓展Ill help as much as I can，but there is a limit to what I can do.我會盡力幫忙，但我所能夠做的也是有限的。I believe teaching should not be limited to the clas

15、sroom.我認為教學(xué)不應(yīng)該局限在教室內(nèi)。They did well within the limits of their knowledge.由于知識所限，他們已經(jīng)做得很好了。例句探源(牛津P1175)The amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice.你要消費的金額限制著你的選擇。This technique is useful but it has its limitations.這種技術(shù)實用但也有局限性。5Is there any_to the time that I can stay here?Yes，you mu

16、st leave here before he comes back.Anumber BlengthClimit Dmatter解析：選C。問句句意：我待在這里的時間有限制嗎？limit表“限定，限制”之意。如：My mother sets a limit to the amount of food that I can eat.我母親限制我的飯量。即境活用6.benefitv使受益，得益于；得利于 n好處，利益，優(yōu)勢(回歸課本P14)I dont want to upset you，but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worryin

17、g and started advertising the benefits of my food.我并不想讓你心煩，不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。歸納拓展(牛津P170)We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone.我們應(yīng)該把這筆錢花在大家都能得益的事上。I am sure that everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.我相信大家都會從這個活動中獲益良多。Many people find that

18、regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)定期鍛煉使他們受益匪淺。It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health.據(jù)說瑜伽對人體健康有很大益處。例句探源6A large sum of money has been raised for the_of the poorly­educated children in the mountainous districts.AprofitBfavourCadvantage Dbenefit解析：

19、選D。for the benefit of.為了的利益。即境活用7As we all know，practicing Yoga_our health；that is to say，our health can_it.Abenefits to；benefitBbenefits；benefit fromCbenefits from；benefitDbenefits；are benefited from解析：選B。句意：眾所周知，練瑜伽有助于我們的健康，也就是說，我們的健康將從練瑜伽中受益。benefit常用于sth.benefits sb.或sb.benefits from sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，兩者均

20、為固定搭配，由該結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)選B項。7.strengthn. U力量，體力 C長處，強項(回歸課本P11)The strength of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy­giving food.王鵬餐館的飲食優(yōu)點在于它能提供含有足夠熱量的食物。歸納拓展(天津高考)When we think of leadership，we often think of strength and power.一想到領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能，我們通常會想到實力和權(quán)力。(2009年高考浙江卷)Each of us

21、 has our own strengths and weaknesses.我們每個人都有自己的強項和弱項。The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.能夠保持冷靜是她的多項長處之一。Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.我們的友誼逐年加深。例句探源8(2009年高考浙江卷)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only_ones strength，but also develop ones character.Abring

22、up Btake upCbuild up Dpull up解析：選C。句意：練中國功夫不僅能增強人的力量，還能培養(yǎng)人的性格。build up ones strength為固定短語，意為“增強某人的力量”。即境活用9To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their_and weaknesses.Astrengths BbenefitsCtechniques Dvalues解析：選A。本題考查詞匯。strength 此處意為“長處；優(yōu)勢”，根據(jù)句意：為了使體育隊的成員在比賽中取得更

23、好的成績，教練首先要了解隊員的強項和薄弱的地方，可判斷出選A。8.get away with 被放過，(做壞事)不受懲罰(回歸課本P10)He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰！例句探源For the serious accident，he got away with only a fine.那么嚴(yán)重的事故，他交了罰款就完事了。The child ought to be punished.You shouldnt let him get away with telling

24、 lies!這孩子應(yīng)該受到懲罰，對他撒謊這事你不應(yīng)就這么算了！(湖北高考)If we can get over our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.如果我們克服了目前的困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該會好起來。(重慶高考)Isnt it time you got down to marking the papers?你是不是該開始批改試卷了？即境活用10(2010年高考福建卷)Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets_it.Akeep

25、up withBdo away withCget down to Dlook forward to解析：選C。句意：我們剛搬進一幢較大的房子，有許多事要做。讓我們著手做吧。本題考查動詞短語辨析。A項意為“跟上”；B項意為“廢除，去掉”；C項意為“開始，著手做”；D項意為“期望”。11Its going to rain.Xiao Feng，will you please help me_the clothes on the line?Aget off Bget backCget in Dget on解析：選C。句意：要下雨了。小鋒，請你幫我把繩子上的衣服收起來好嗎？get off下車；get b

26、ack返回，回去，回家；get into collect or gather sth.收集，收割；get on進展，進步。句型梳理1【教材原句】Nothing could be better.(P10)再沒有比這些更好吃的了。【句法分析】(1)形容詞的比較級與否定代詞nothing連用，表達最高級的含義。有此用法的常用否定詞有：no，not，never，hardly，nothing，nobody等。(2)表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：never比較級nothing/noso原級as.nothing/no比較級than.can/couldnever/notenough/tooIt was not

27、 until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福的了。Nothing in my life shook me so deeply as the first visit to China.在我的一生中給我震撼最大的是第一次到中國參觀。You can never be too careful.你再怎么小心也不過分。歸納拓展12(2011年北京海淀區(qū)模擬)Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.Yes.No one could perform_，I think.Awell BbetterCbest Dthe best解析：選B。答句句意：我們的女運動員在溫哥華冬奧會上取得了巨大的成就。是的。我想，沒人比她們表現(xiàn)得更精彩了。此處用“否定形式比較級”表達“沒人比更，最”之意。13How beautifully she sings！I have never heard_.Athe better voice Ba good voiceCthe best voice Da bette