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1、單元檢測卷(二)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳 選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱 讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does die mail ask for?A. Hot cofiee.B. Iced coSee.C. Cold soda.2 . What does die woman want to find?A. A cellphone.B. A map.C A park.3 . Why won
2、39; t the woman' s boyfriend attend the concert?A He doesn' t want to go.B He couldn , t get a ticket.C He has other plans.4 . Why will die woman stay home?A. To wait for a call.B To watch a ball game on TV.C To have dinner with a friend.5 . What does die woman suggest the man do?A Apply for
3、 a different job.B Wait for ail application form.C Fill out ail online application.第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題L5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選 項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小 題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6 . What is the party for?A. A birthday.B. A graduation.
4、C. A wedding.7 . Where does die man' s cousin live now?A. Iii Houston.B. In New York.C. In Dallas.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8 . Where does die nimimg group meet?A. At the rn'er.8. At the university.C At the park.9. How far does die woman nonnally run?A. One mile.B Two miles.C. Tliree miles.聽第8段材料,回答第10
5、至12題。10. What day of the week is it?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.11. Where was the man' s girlfriend plamiing to go tonight?A. To die movies.B. To a restaurant.C To her sister' s house.12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A Cook and assistant.B Brother and sister.C. Roommat
6、es.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. . Who is tlie mail plamimg to visit?A. His sister.B His aunt.C. His cousin.14. What is the man concerned about?A. Tlie cost of fliglits.B Tlie cost to travel in Paris.C Finding a hotel in Madrid.15. . When does the man plan to leax'e?A. Iii two weeks.B. Iii one month.C. I
7、n two months.16 . What addce does die woman give?A Buy tickets early.B Travel on a Simday.C Avoid summer vacation.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17 . What will be painted?A. Some cars.B. Some lines.C Tlie apartment buildmg.18 . Which street must be cleaned?A Delaware Avenue.B Kentucky Road.C. New Jersey Street.1
8、9. What time does street cleaning begin on Thursday?A. At 9 : 00 m the mommg.B. At 5 : 00 in the moniing.C. At 11 : 301n the moniing.20. When will the pamting be complete?1. On Saturday.8. On Tliursday.C On Friday.答案 l.B 2.C 3 .A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C9. B 10.A ll.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A17. B 18.B 1
9、9.A 20.C聽力材料TextlM: Can you order a coffee for me?W: It' s such a hot day.Wouldn' t you rather have a cold soda?M: No.But they have iced cofiee here.I' d love that.Text 2W: The battery on my cellphone has died ! won' t be able to use my GPS to locate the park.M: I will write down the
10、 directions for you.lt isn' t hard to find.Text 3M: Who are you gomg to the concert with?W: I' m gomg alone.My roommate is busy, and my boyfriend dislikes classical music.M: You should have invited me!W: Oh.WelL tickets are sold out by now.Text 4M: Ne could go to a ball game this evening, or
11、 would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a fillipW: To tell you the truth, I can, t really go anywhere this evening because F m expecting ail important phone call.Text 5M: Excuse me.I' m here to apply for the sales job.May I have an application?W: I* m sorry, sir.W? ran out of applicat
12、ions. But you can apply for the job online.Text 6W: Are you having a party?M: Yes.I am tlirowing a party for my cousin, Sheila.W: Tliat sounds fim! Is it her birthday?M: No.She' s graduating from nursing school. Tlie family is very proud of her.W: Tliat , s wonderfhl.Does she live here m Houston
13、?M: No, she lives ill Dallas.But she will be moving to New York next year, after she gets married.Text 7W : Are there any running groups in this neigliborhood ? I' ve been wanting to run in die momings, but I don' t like to do it alone.M: Yeah, there is a group tliat meets at the park a few
14、blocks from the university.They meet every Sunday mormiig.W: I should join them ! wonder how for tliey run.M: They usually run to tlie river about a mile, I think.W: No, that would be about three miles.I usually only mn two.M: WU, maybe running with other people will give you more energy. When I bik
15、e with others > I always go faster and farther?TextSW: Can you help me cut some onions, Joe? I' m making a big dinner.M: No problemSis.Is tliere a special occasion?W: No.I always cook for my roommates on Friday nights.I enjoy cooking, and they like the food I make.M: Awesome. What' s on t
16、he menu?W: WAll, I plan to fry chicken and serve it with rice and vegetables ! am also making a very special chocolate cake.M: Can you save a piece for me?W: Why don' t you help me cook and then stay for dinner?M: Vbn, I had plans to take my girlfriend to the movies, but we can go on Sunday inst
17、ead.Caii I invite her to come over here?W: No problem.love having new guests in oin house.Hey, maybe we could ask mom and dad to come over tonight.Text 9M: Can you help me?W: With what?M: WU, I* m lookuig for a fliglit.I want to visit my cousin in Pans. But tickets are so expensive!Do you have any i
18、dea how to find a good price?W: WelL it can be expensive to fly on a Saturday or Sunday.Is it possible for you to travel during the middle of the week?M: Yeah.I can travel any day.I will be on summer vacation.W: Well theiit it, s best to avoid weekends.When I flew to Madrid to visit my aunt last yea
19、r, I went on a Tuesday.M: OK.W: When do you plan to visit your cousin, anyway?M: Iii a montli.W: Well, don* t wait much longer to buy the ticket.If you purchase it less tlian two weeks before your travel date, you will pay a lot more.M: Wbw.Thanks for all the ad,ce.Travelmg is expensive, but at leas
20、t when I get to Paris» I can stay in my sister' s house.She is on vacation riglit now.Text 10Dear residents of Hidden Brook Apartments:Please remember that begummg this Wednesday, we will be paintmg new lines to mark die parking spaces in the parkuig lot of our building.This means tliat for
21、 tliree days, you will be unable to park in your regular places.For other parking choices, you may park on any of the streets around our apartment building.Please note that on Tlnirsday mornings, no cars are allowed to park on Kentucky Road because of street cleannig.Street cleanmg hours are from 9
22、: 00 a. in to 11 : 30 a m.You may park your cars on Delaware Avenue or New Jersey Street during this tune.The pamting of the parking lot will be conlete by 5 00 p. m on Friday.After this tune, you are more than welcome to return your car to its regular place.We apologize for any difficulty that tlii
23、s may cause you, but we believe that you will be pleased witli our newly painted parking lot.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThe Hottest Cities in the WorldThe locations below are the hottest and also travel destmations on the planet.BangkokAccording to t
24、he data, Bangkok is the hottest city on the plane_not because of any particularly impressive high temperatures, but because it is consistently hot all year round.Tlie city has an average aimual temperature of 29 C, coupled witli high da叫mess and an average of 128 rainy days per year: while the highe
25、st ten中erature on record is 40 C.Timbuktu« MaliLocated on the southern edge of the Sahara Desert die African city of Timbuktu is similar to everything remote.lt * s also one of die hottest cities in the world, witli a hot, dry climate ofiering record highs of 49 C. Throughout ApnL May and June,
26、 average maximum temperatures are beyond 40 C .Modern-day Tmibuktii is slowly bemg swallowed by the desert and is certauily a shadow of the trade center that it once was.Ahvaz» IranBuilt on die batik of the Kanin River, Ahvaz is an mdustrial city with average higlis of around 46 cdiinng July, i
27、ts wannest montli.The city' s record high is 54 'C > niakmg it one of die world t s hottest cities during the summer.Frequent sand and dust stonns and an absence of ram from July to September imx with its sky-high temperatures.Kuwait CityThe wealthy capital of Kuwait is another competitor
28、 for the title of die world' s hottest summertime city with average highs of over 45 C from June to Augiist.Nightfall brings little respite(緩解),with after-dark low temperatures often over 30 C durmg the summer months.Kuwait City' s record high is 52 C while it rains on an average of just 19
29、days per year.語篇解讀 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了世界上最熱的幾個城市。21. What is the Bangkok famous for in climate?A Tlie highest temperature.B Tlie hot weather all year round.C Tlie higliest animal temperature.D , Tlie lack of rainfall all year round.答案B解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的".Bangkok is the hottest city on the planetnot be
30、cause of any particularly impressive high temperatures, but because it is consistently hot all year round. * 可知,曼谷以一年四季炎熱的天氣而聞名。故選22. . Why is Timbuktu no longer a trade center?A. Tlie small population of Mali.B. Tlie war lasting for many years.C. Tlie mfluence of the Sahara.D Its location of die ce
31、nter of a desert.答案c解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的 “Modern-day Timbuktu is slowly being swallowed by the desert and is certainly a shadow of the trade center that it once was. ” 可知,因為撒哈拉沙謨的影 響,廷巴克圖不再是貿(mào)易中心。故選C。23. Which city holds the record of the higliest temperahire?A. AlruazB. Bangkok.C. Timbuktu.D. Kuwait Cit
32、y.答案A解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。比較四個城市的最高氣溫可知,阿瓦士的氣溫最高。故選A。BBaseball was always where my heart lay.However, my father did not care for baseball.Two recreational activities he eiijoyed were golfing and fishing, neither of which I considered a real sport.He didii' t talk much and he wasn' t good at expressing h
33、iniself.Frankly, I wasn' t entirely certam he cared about me.In a way, my father was like a familiar stranger I saw every day.Chie day, watching the play on television made me want a glove of my own.To my surprise, my father said he wanted one, too.He was on the portly side, but then again, one
34、of the famous pitchers(投手)on die Mets was even fatter.So I thought, why not?We bouglit two gloves, and that evening, he suggested we go out to the courtyard and toss(拼,) the ball around 1 , d already practiced catching and tlirowing at school» but I could tell tliis was the first time for my fa
35、ther, because every tune he caught the ball, it landed directly in his palm.If you , ve ever caught a ball with a baseball glove, you know how much tliis hurts.But my fatlier cauglit ball after ball this way.Slap! Slap! He winced(眥牙咧嘴).After about five minutes, I told Imn I, d had eiiough.lt wasn *
36、t out of mercy t but for my own self-iiiterest.Neigliborhood kids were watching and would no doubt tease me later for having an old nian who didn, t know how to properly catch a baseball.When my father took die glove off, his palm was red and swollen.Dad, who passed away 11 years ago, never told me
37、he loved me.But that soimd of the baseball landing in the soft flesh of his hand over and over againit spoke its own tender language t though at the time, all I felt was shame.語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文e文博作者通過回憶父親陪自己打棒球的經(jīng)歷體現(xiàn)了父親對 自己深深的愛。24. Why did the father want a glove?A. He was mterested in baseball.B He was
38、impressed by the play on televisionC He wanted to show Ins improvement in baseball.D He wanted to make the author happy.答案D解析推理判斷題。第一段提到父親不喜歡棒球,而且是個不善言辭的人,第二段他知道作 者想要一只棒球手套后就說自己也想要,而且下文中提到他甘愿當(dāng)作者的陪練,這說明他想 讓作者開心,故選D項。25. What does die underlined word “portly" mean in Paragraph 2?A. Experienced.B.
39、 Cool.C. Famous.D. Fat.答案D解析 詞義猜測題。由畫線單詞后面的e-enfatter可知,父親是一個體形偏胖的人,所以portly 意為“胖的'',故選D項。26. . What can we leam from die passage?A. Tlie father didn' t hurt when catching the ball.B Tlie father didii * t understand his cliild at all.C Tlie autlior didn' t realise his fatlier' s
40、love at first.D Tlie autlior criticised his father when playing.答案c解析推理判斷題。作者在第一段提到當(dāng)時覺得父親是一個熟悉的陌生人,這說明他沒有意 識到父親對自己的愛,故C項表述正確;文章倒數(shù)第二段提到父親接球時齪牙咧嘴,這說明 他很疼,故A項表述錯誤:父親明明不喜歡棒球,卻主動要求買手套,這說明他很理解作者, 故B項表述錯誤;D項在文中沒有提及。27. What could be the best title for the passage?A. A Crying Shame for BaseballB Tlie Sound
41、of LoveC A Loving Father and His SonD Love That Comes Late答案B解析 標(biāo)題歸納題。父親不善表達(dá),這使得作者一直認(rèn)為父親不關(guān)心自己。但是多年以后作 者為自己當(dāng)時的想法感到羞愧,因為父親一直用自己的行動表達(dá)對作者的愛。再根據(jù)最后一 段可知,B項作為文學(xué)標(biāo)題最合適。CEven plant can run a fbver, especially when they' re under attack by insects or disease.But unlike human» plants can have their tem
42、peratiire taken from 3.000 feet away straight up.A decade ago, adoptmg die infirared(紅夕卜線)scanning technology developed fbr military purposes and other satellites physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the ten中erature of crops to determuie which ones are under stress.The goal was t
43、o let fanners precisely(精確的)target pesticide(殺 蟲齊lj) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which always includes plants that don' t have pest problems.Even better, Paley? s Remote Scaimmg Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.Fixed on a pl
44、ane flown at 3,000 feet at night, ail infrared seamier measured the heat sent out by crops.Tlie data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were miming “企vers ” . Farmers could then spot-spray» using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide that they othenvise would.The bad news is
45、 tliat Paley' s company closed down in 1984, after only three years.Farmers resisted the new teclmology and long-term supporters were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce and refinements(改進(jìn))in infrared scanning t Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agnculnire
46、experts have no doubt that die technology works. " This teclmique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, “ says George Oerther of Texas A & NL who recently retired from die Department of Agriculture, and tlunks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by
47、the end of the decade.But only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtam 10 years ago.語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是植物生病以后溫度也會升高,我們可以利用 這一點來確定生病植物的具體位直。28. . Plants will grve out an increased amount of heat when they are .A. facmg an infrared seamierB sprayed with pesticidesC exposed to ex
48、treme sun raysD in poor physical condition答案D解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Even plant can run a fever especially when they' re under attack by insects or disease."可知,植物在受到蟲子攻擊或生病的時候,會散發(fā)出比平 時更多的熱量。故選D。29. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely we can use infrared scannuig to .A. draw a colo
49、r-coded mapB evaluate the damage to the cropsC locate the problem areaD. measure die size of the afiected area答案c解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句"Tlie data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were ninning ' fevers . ”可知,人們可以使用紅外線掃描來確定哪里 的植物發(fā)燒了,也就是說確定問題區(qū)域。故選C。30. The application
50、of infrared scaimmg teclmology to agricultiire met with some difficulties of.A. the lack of official supportB its high costC the lack of financial supportD. its failure to help increase production答案c解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文幸最后一句"But only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain 10 yea
51、rs ago.”可知,第一次Paley失敗主要是因為他沒有獲得足夠的資金支 持。故選C。31. Infrared scanning technology inay be brought back mto operation because of.A. fiill support from agricultural expertsB the forcefiil promotion by the Department of AgriculnireC the desire of farmers to improve die quality of tlieir produceD growing con
52、cern about the over use of pesticides on crops答案D解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第三句"But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements(改進(jìn))m mfrared scaiming, Paley hopes to get back into operation. * 可知,人們現(xiàn)在擔(dān)心農(nóng)藥的使用量過高,要減少農(nóng)藥使用,就需要用Paley的方法。故選D。DThe English language has a lot of words wh
53、ich can be used in many difiereiit ways and in many different expressions.Chie such example is the word matt er.In fact, matte79 can mean just about anything.lt could be one of the most usefhl words in the English language.Let s get to die heart of the “ matter * a matter of principle.If someone say
54、s that you owe(欠)him S50, but you don' t, a friend might say, “ *Q11, you could pay Imn die $50.It' s not that much money.Then you won , t have to hear linn say it anymore. But if you do not owe lum the money > do not pay him the money.lt' s a matter of principle.There is another way
55、to use the word “ matter " . But be carefill with your choice of words.If you ask someone, "What' s the matter? ” , it shows you are worried about the other person.But sayings "What,s the matter with you? ” , has a completely different meaning.And it usually sounds nide.Iii factt
56、when you say, " What' s the matter with you? '' , you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.Another expression that could sound rude is to say, ° It doesn, t matter to me. ° Here, it depends on the contexts and how you say it.Let' s say you tell
57、someone that a frieiidjust got a big raise at work.That person answers with, “It doesn' t matter to me. " Here, it means he or she does not care.Aiid it sounds rude.But saying! " Oh. you pick where we eat dimier.lt doesn' t matter to me.'' does not sound mde.In this situati
58、on ° It doesn' t matter.M shows you are easy-going.No matter how you look at it and what you say, ° matter M is a very usefill word.Aiid it' s only a matter of tmie before you will become ail expert on the use of “ matter ”.語篇解讀本文主要介紹了 “matter” 一詞的主要用法。32 . Ns can infer from the text that the word matter.A. has a wide useB can mean moneyC is the most used English wordD lias the most different expressions答案A解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段的描述可知,matter 一詞用法很廣。33 . What is the author, s suggestion ui Paragraph 4?A Every penny counts.B Stick to what is right.C. Follow your fr
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