中考英語任務(wù)型閱讀：表格填詞題專練(附答案)

1、中考英語任務(wù)型閱讀：表格填詞題專練（二十四套）閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后圖表中的空格里填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每小題1分，注意：每空限填一個單詞 表格填詞練習(xí)一How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That' s OK. You need days like this,or how would you know you are happy? You' ll enjoy youy sgeven more when you have afew bad days. Even i

2、f sadness is a part of life, let' s try to make it small. Here are a few simpleways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow（ 流動）.When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It ' s easy to do and have good result

3、s. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some " me' time. You can find pleasure i

4、n reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don' t jus

5、t use them when you are sad.Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression（ 沮喪）,go to see a doctor.Title : How to beat sadnessOpinions It is OK to feel down, 76.and unhappy.I

6、t is possible to make sadness asmall 77._of life.Stand up straight so that your 79.can flow freely.Simple 78.80. at others because it can bring you and others a goodmood.to cheer you upListen to your 81.music because it works the best.82. pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.Take a

7、walk and you can clear your 83.of sad things.Suggestions Try to make these simple ways a 84.Go to see a 85. when you are in a deep depression.答案：76. tired77. part 78. ways 79. energy80. Smile81. favourite 82. Find 83. mind 84. habit85. Doctor表格填詞練習(xí)二CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK , Closed Circuit Tel

8、evision （CCTV） cameras are everywhere.They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But that' s not all they do . They alcatch people doing very stupid or smart things.One of rthe videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly do fesn ' t like cats. In 2010 she was caught

9、 on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary sufferi

10、ng to an animal . She was fined ( 罰款)£ 250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows “ Britain ' s drunkest man ” . He ' s been at a party at London' s $Hotel. And he ' d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out

11、for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madl y A Savoy Hotel waiter said," It ' s amazing hedidn ' t hurt himself badly. ”Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out C

12、lause didn'have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 樂器)and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 視頻), whic

13、h they edited. The result is that a totally new music video wa s made, and it didn ' t cost them a penny.Title: CCTV cameras catch action74.record / film / catch75. freePassage outlineSupporting detailsUsage of CCTV camerasThey are almost (71)and are used in manyways.To help the police solve cri

14、mesA woman saw a lonely cat and (72)it into abig dustbin.She was fined £ 250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.To catch people doing stupid thingsA man got very drunk and was thrown out of London Savoy Hotel.He went back home through a lot of troubles and dangers but was not (73)hu

15、rt.To (74)peopledoing Smart eventsA band had no money but still wanted to make a music record.They placed in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked for the footage Copy for (75).They edited the footages and make a totally new music video.答案：71. everywhere72. threw / dropped / put73. badly /seriously表

16、格填詞練習(xí)三Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep

17、healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lo

18、ts of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don' t go bad quickly. The n

19、earer people can bring meat, fish,eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition.

20、If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.How to

21、keep (71)during a tripBefore leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (72). (73)some necessary medicine with you. Exercise for weeks or months (74)you leave. Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a (75) trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a

22、 nearer one.While(76) (77)eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough (78)to take a rest during your trip. Drink (79)water and always clean the cover. Keep food in good condition. (80)to keep hot food hot andcold food cold.答案：71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75. long 76. travelling/t

23、raveling 77. Don ' t/ Never78. time 79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try表格填詞練習(xí)四Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is whyyou might hear someone saying" She is及 typcs)l(Australian" or " He is so French ” . Itseems that people from a certain count

24、ry share certain similar characteristics.FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, foodand wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “ saving

25、face " when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life.They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and

26、pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy a

27、nd quiet.!Personalities and NationalitiesOpinionPeople from a certain country (51) similar characteristicsExamplesFrenchRomantic and (52) _ Love life, food and wine Good singers and (53) (54) _AFriendly, hard-working and politeAfraid ofa (55) face “ before others.AustraliansLike to stay (56) ,enjoy

28、a slower life.(57) _ _ a lot.Merry, sometimes loud and rude.GermansPay attention to (58).Serious and careful, not (59) .ConclusionNationalities may(60) personalities, but not for all!答案： 51. share 52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese 55. losing56. outdoors 57. Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60. infl

29、uence/affect表格填詞練習(xí)五In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental proble ms. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much clea

30、ner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new 'ut of town' shopping centres. In the past, people oftenwal

31、ked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensiv

32、e. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London （about 600km） can cost about £ 100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over £ 1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some

33、 people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental46in BritainTimeCauses47SolutionsIn the 48Smog 49504,000people died inNew laws were51.Todaycoal fires andSmog caused by52.1952. About 160 people53in afew days in 1991. Provide better and 54public transp

34、ort. Build special paths for bicycles. Travel to work55in one car.答案：46. Problems 47. Results 48. past 49. from 50. Over51. introduced52. cars53. died 54. cheaper 55. together表格填詞練習(xí)六In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal

35、is the fennec fox.Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That' s big for an animal that weighs lessthan four pounds. Their ears help shed （去除）body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.It ' s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes.

36、 Why woulda fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn' t always warm. During the nighttime, a desertcan be terribly cold! A fennec fox' s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They alsohave long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hai

37、r on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens （獸穴）.They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use thei

38、r great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to

39、 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators （捕食性動物） .These include caracals （ a type of wild cat ）,jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.Fennec Foxes62 are

40、asDeserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia.AppearanceThey are the 63 of all foxes with the largest of ears.Their thick fur 64 them to survive in the cold desert night.The hair on their feet protects them from the 65 of the sand during the daytime.AbilityThey have very good 66 and eyesight with big e

41、ars and eyes.They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of 67.CharacterThey live in small communities.They68 in their dens most of the day.At69they become active and come out in search of food.FoodThey eat both meat and plants.Their 70 foods include birds, eggs, insects, snail

42、s, fruit and leaves.71They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans.答案：62. Living 63. smallest 64. helps 65. heat 66. hearing67. smell 68. sleep69. night 70. favourite 71. Danger閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后圖表中的空格里填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每小題1分，注意：每空限填一個單詞表格填詞練習(xí)七Nowadays in school life, a lot of students d

43、evelop a fear of tests. It' s not becau tests are something to be afraid of. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don' h ave enough self-confidence and they don' a Iways think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it ' s not difficult to overcome>y

44、our fear of tests.People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don ' t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as （只要） you know that you have studied well and long enough, you have reason to believe that you are well-p

45、repared.Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded（E無根據(jù)）or you could actually do well in the test because of your confidence. Some students find that they experience the first result. However

46、, this is only because those students might not have followed the first tip mentioned above. As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. If you feel as if you have not studied hard enough, then you will not be as confident as you should be.Ask yo

47、ur teacher in advance 提前）about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first, so ma

48、ke sure that you ask.You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. So, even if you do badly in one test, you should know that there are other tests to come. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of

49、 a test. However, make sure that you are going to prepare well for the other tests.Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success.However, with the right attitude（態(tài)度）and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.Title:62 to overcome your fear of tests63Prepare

50、wellYou should make good preparationsIf you have studied well and long enough, you would be 64 that you are well-prepared.Be 65Confidence before a test can have two 66 You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded. Your confidence could lead to your 67 in the test.Confidence c

51、omes from 68 hard enough.Ask your teacherYou can ask your teacher what material the test will _69.Hold a positive attitudeKeep in mind that tests just 70 your knowledge and don' t lose heart because of one test failure.ConclusionRight attitude and 71 are the key factors （因素） in overcoming your f

52、ear of tests.62.How/Ways 63.Tips/Advice 64.sure 65.confident 66. things/results67.success 68.studying 69.cover 70. measure/test 71. preparations閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后圖表中的空格里填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每小題1分，注意：每空限填一個單詞表格填詞練習(xí)八Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take c

53、are of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes（基因）and aging（變老）.Televisions, computers and reading are also the ca

54、uses of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you'd better clean your eyes with cold water. You must

55、 also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to

56、eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healt

57、hy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.ProblemsMany of us have poor eyesight because of paying 56 attention to eye care.CausesSolutions Not enough food, genes and aging can _57 poor eyesight. Eating healthy foods which are58 invitamins A, C and E will do good t

58、o our eyesight. Televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as _59 as reading. It ' s best to take a break now and then. Do eye exercises 60 . Something dirty can make your eyes 61 and they will make you feel uncomfortable. Clean your eyes by 62 cold water. UV rays can do 63 to our eyes. You' d better wear 64 to protect your eyesight from UV rays.ConclusionsAll in all, it' s very important for i65to for our e