2021屆四川省高三英語(yǔ)天府名校大聯(lián)考試題

1、2021屆四川省高三英語(yǔ)天府名校大聯(lián)考試題本試題卷共8頁(yè)。全卷滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。.注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,先將自己的姓名、考號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡，上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡.上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié) ,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每

2、題所給的A、B.C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHere are some events held at the Art Gallery of Alberta ( AGA). Family Studio at the AGAThe AGA loves introducing art to youngsters! Families with kids aged 31to5 can drop in to theGallery. Families will have the chance to play, create and work together to build masterpieces

3、. Each week will see a new theme. The program costs $15 and all materials are included in the cost. This program is limited to 15 children per day，so you have to register online in advance, as spots fill quickly.When: SaturdaysTime: 10 a.m. -11:30 a. m.AGA “Pay What You May" Admission DayYou ca

4、n access the AGA for a discount rate on Tuesdays! Starting Tuesday, March 9，admission will be “Pay What You May”(A donation of at least $5 is suggested. ). I' s suitable for kids aged 5 to 11.When: TuesdaysTime: 12 p.m. -6 p. m.Kids' Drop In Studio at the AGAWant your kids to explore their a

5、rtistic side? Youngsters aged 6 to 12 can check out Kids' Drop In Studio at the AGA! The program costs $15 but all materials aren't included in the cost.Spots can be purchased beforehand over the phone during regular Guest Services hours or online.When: SaturdaysTime: 1 p.m. -3 p. m.AGA All

6、Day SundaysThe AGA invites families to experience the gallery. Families can enjoy art activities ，programs and projects that will tie into current exhibits at the gallery. The fun is perfect for all ages, and the gallery admission is always free for kids 17 and below, and only the grown-ups have to

7、pay.When: one Sunday per monthTime: 12 p.m. -4 p. m.21. What is special about Family Studio at the AGA?A. Only 15 kids can join in it a week. B. It has a different focus every week.C. It is open on Saturday afternoon. D. Visitors pay extra for the materials.22. What is the kids age range suggested b

8、y Kids Drop In Studio at the AGA?A.3-5. B.5-11. C.6- 12. D.17 and under.23. Which event is held once in a month?A. AGA All Day Sundays. B. Family Studio at the AGA.C. Kids' Drop In Studio at the AGA. D. AGA “Pay What You May" Admission Day.BOn June 16, 2020，Virginia governor Ralph Northam m

9、ade an announcement. The state would move to recognize June 19, or Juneteenth, as a paid state holiday. The next day, New York governor Andrew Cuomo tweeted that he' d do the same in his state. This makes Virginia and New York the latest states to officially honor Juneteenth. Now, at least 45 ou

10、t of 50 states, plus Washington, D. C.，recognize Juneteenth. “We became independent in 1776. Every year as a nation, we mark the Fourth of July Independence Day," Northam said during a press conference. “But that freedom we celebrate did not include everyone.Learning more about the holiday mean

11、s going back in history to the Civil War. On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln delivered the Emancipation Proclamation ( 解放黑人奴隸宣言). His speech declared freedom for enslaved people. The Civil War ended more than two years later，in April 1865. The Union won. But there were many enslaved peopl

12、e who had not been told of this. On June 19, Union soldiers told crowds in Galveston, Texas, that the state' s 250 ,000 enslaved people were free. They were among the last to find out. The day became known as Juneteenth, which refers to June and 19th and is sometimes called Emancipation Day. Ove

13、r the years, as black people from Galveston moved to different cities, the celebration spread slowly. And in the 1960s, the civil rights movement brought a really wider awareness of Juneteenth because it broke out all over the country.It's believed that such a holiday helps educate people about

14、what happened in the past. Sheila Jackson Lee represents Texas in the US House of Representatives. Earlier this week, she introduced a bill to Congress, which asks for national recognition of the holiday. Juneteenth has been celebrated in a variety of ways people can choose from. Usually， there are

15、community gatherings, cookouts, and festivals.24. What did Northam mean by saying the underlined part in Paragraph 1?A. Not every American state accepted Juneteenth.B. Americans should show respect for each other.C. Black people should unite to get more freedom.D. Slavery still existed after the fou

16、rth of July in 1776.25. Which of the following is home to Juneteenth celebrations?A. Washington, D. C. B. Texas. C. Virginia. D. New York.26. What made Juneteenth spread across the country?A. President Lincolns proclamation. B. Black peoples living in big cities.C. American civil rights movement. D.

17、 Freedom Day' s being recognized.27. What is the real function of Juneteenth in Sheila' s opinion?A. To remember the history. B. To set a paid state holiday.C. To have richer celebrations. D. To give people more choices.CA team of biologists recently studied rain-frogs in the forests of nort

18、hern Ecuador. While doingso, they discovered a Mindo harlequin toad (五彩蟾蜍). The creature hadn't been seen alive in 30years. The scientists couldn't believe their eyes.“The three of us spotted it,” Melissa Costales, a conservation biologist, said. Her partners were scientist Cesar Barrio-Amor

19、os and guide Eric Oster-man.“ It took our brains a while longer than normal to recognize that we were watching an Atelopus mindoensis !”Their findings were published in the spring, in the journal Herpetology Notes.Until recently, 13 of the 25 species of harlequin toads in Ecuador had gone unseen sin

20、ce the 1980s or early 1990s. Climate crisis is damaging their living conditions, and they can't find food that is suitable for them. Besides, people hunt for them to make money. However， scientists hold that most of them had been wiped out by a terrible disease called chytrid, which is especiall

21、y harmful to the harlequin toad.The Mindo harlequin is the latest harlequin toad species “to come back from the dead,” says Costales. Since 2003, eight other species have been found, three of them in Ecuador. Costales saysthe Mindo harlequin may have developed a resistance to the disease. That would

22、 explain the toadsreappearance. And it could spell good news for other harlequins. Since discovering the first one, Cos-tales' s team has found five more. They were all tested for chytrid. None had the disease. But that doesnt mean the survival of the species is guaranteed， Costales says. The ha

23、rlequin toad isstill endangered.Costales is developing a conservation plan with a zoology museum in Ecuador. She wants to make sure the Mindo harlequin toad doesnt fall back into dying out.“Each rediscovery gives us a second chance to develop better conservation strategies (策略) ,”she says.“Not every

24、 day do we have the opportunity to rediscover a species that we believed to be extinct.28. How did Costales feel about the discovery of the Mindo harlequin toad?A. It' s unexpected. B. It's unattractive. C. It's abnormal. D. It's doubtful.29. What is the key reason for harlequin toad

25、s' being killed?A. Climate change. B. Lack of food. C. A dangerous illness. D. Humans' behavior.30. How many Mindo harlequin toads have the scientists found out?A.3. B.6. C.9. D.12.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A resistance to chytrid B. Harlequin toad speciesC. Animal exp

26、erts hard job D. An animals rediscoveryDWith solar energy getting cheaper and cheaper, it is expected to become the most common way to produce electricity by 2050. But there is another way to create electricity from the sun. It's called “Concentrated Solar Power ( CSP)”。It works by using many sp

27、ecial mirrors , called “heliostats” ，to focus the sun's light to produce heat “Solar Thermal". CSP factories focus the light from their mirrors onto specially designed towers that can take the heat and then， usually by turning water into steam, turn it into electricity.The biggest CSP plant

28、 in the world is Ivanpah in the Mojave Desert in California. Spain has several other large CSP factories. The highest temperature reached using concentrated solar power is 565°C. That' s hot enough to make electricity. But to make many common materials, much higher temperatures are needed.

29、An American company called Heliogen has announced a new process that can reach extremely high temperatures using only the power of the sun，which could help clean up some of the world ' s most polluting processes, like making cement ( 水泥) that is currently responsible for around 7% of the world&#

30、39; s carbon dioxide pollution. Heliogen says its process has reached temperatures higher than 1 ,000°C for many times. At those temperatures, Heliogen s system could be used in the making of cement.The company has been able to improve its process by doing a few things differently. For one . th

31、ing, the heliostats it uses are smaller, so they' re cheaper and its easier to make them reflect better. Another big improvement is the special computer system that Heliogen developed to watch and adjust the heliostats so that they are always focused continuously.Heliogen says confidently that i

32、n the future it hopes to reach temperatures as hot as 1 ,500°C. Atthat temperature, it is even possible to create fuel，not causing pollution. Though Heliogens process is new and offers several improvements over existing CSP methods, the company is still a long way from putting their system to w

33、ork in the real world.32. What do the towers in CSP plants do first?A. Reflect the mirrors light. B. Hold the heliostats.C. Produce solar energy. D. Contain “Solar Thermal".33. What is special about the Heliogens new process?A. It can slow down climate change. B. It gets extremely hot by itself

34、.C. It's more environment-friendly. D. It can produce solar energy.34. What can Heliogens special computer system do?A. Lower the cost of the heliostats. B. Make the heliostats work better.C. Force the heliostats to take breaks. D. Stop the heliostats being damaged.35. What is the author' s

35、attitude towards the Heliogen s new process?A. Curious. B. Cautious. C. Confident. D. Contradictory.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。If ever we have to wait for something in the UK一for the bus, to get into a concert, or to getinto a shop, we form a queue. Everybody knows

36、 that when you roll up, you join the back of the queue. 36 It is an absolutely fair system and we all agree with it. British people would neverdream of “jumping the queue”!37 If you are seen to push in, it is considered very rude. People think pushing in is unfair to other people who have been waiti

37、ng. So, if you see a line of people and you are not sure about it, then ask: “Is this the back of the queue?”_ 38 You might even get chatting! Brits are happy to chat while queuing.If ever somebody pushes in, you can almost feel others upset about him or her! People will be silently angry! However,

38、rarely will anybody say anything._ 39_ If somebody does say something to the rule breaker， the rest of the people in the queue will be very embarrassed and they willlook away.40 For example, they may give bad looks to the transgressor ( 違規(guī)者). They may also turn around and talk about the transgressor

39、 in a whisper with the person next to them in the queue. Youwould need a skin as thick as a rhinoceros (犀牛皮) to miss these signals that you have transgressed a sacred British rule. So, if you come to the UK, get used to queuing.A. You have to wait for your turn in the queue.B. People do not welcome

40、queue-jumping in England.C. Queue-jumping can be seen everywhere in the world.D. British people do not like to cause a scene by arguing.E. Some people want to break the accepted rule sometimes.F. People will be very polite to you and let you know where you should stand.G. People will show that they

41、are annoyed, but in ways that are not easy to notice.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié) ,滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A.B .C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ivan Fernandez Anaya is a long- distance runner from Spain who competes in cross-country and marathon races. Ivan showed his 41 on a race track in Navarra,

42、Spain, and he lost the race42 showing the world what true sportsmanship looks like !Ivan was just about to finish a cross-country race when he_ 43 Abel Mutai, a Kenyan athletewho' d been in the lead, began to slow down as he_ 44 the finish line. Abel did not understand Spanish so he got 45 by th

43、e signs and thought he had already 46 Ivan saw what was happening in an instant and could have 47 dashed past his opponent (對(duì)手) to win the race himself. 48 ， he slowed his own pace and pointed Abel towards the 49 finish line so he could win.“He was the rightful _ 50 ,”Ivan said later. “He created a

44、gap (鴻溝) that I couldn't have closed if he hadn't made a 51 As soon as I saw he was stopping, I knew I wasn't going to 52him.Everyone who witnessed the whole 53 was rightfully impressed with Ivan' s actions! He didn't 54 to do that, only_ 55 that being an athlete with right_ 56 i

45、s one of the most important aspects of sports. Later, a journalist asked Ivan why he didn't_ 57 the opportunity to win the race and he 58 his reason for doing that, “But if I did that, what would be the 59 of my victory? What would be the honor of that 60 ? What would my mom think of that?”41. A

46、. character B. confidence C. dream D. interest42. A. by chance B. on purpose C. in time D. at first43. A. predicted B. explained C. admitted D. noticed44. A. touched B. moved C. approached D. changed45. A. confused B. warned C. lost . D. reminded46. A. settled B. stopped C. succeeded D. escaped47. A

47、. bravely B. easily C. eventually D. carefully48. A. Therefore B. Instead C. In short D. For example49. A. possible B. same C. clear D. real50. A. winner B. runner C. partner D. leader51. A. decision . B. difference C. mistake D. contribution52. A. pass B. follow C. miss D. drop53. A. campaign B. pr

48、ocess C. accident D. struggle54. A. manage B. attempt C. hesitate D. expect55. A. repeating B. advertising C. doubting D. proving56. A. sportsmanship B. direction C. guidance D. friendship57. A. hide B. take C. share D. reserve .58. A. made up B. found out C. laid out . D. put up59. A. concept B. co

49、ntent C. assistance . D. value .60. A. attitude B. desire C. sacrifice D. medal第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。For years , many adventurers have travelled to the Rocky Mountains in search of hidden treasure. They were on the hunt for a bronze (銅) chest. It was said to be fil

50、led _ 61 diamonds and gold. On June 6, 2020, news broke that the chest was 62 ( final) found. The person who found it has chosen 63 ( remain) unidentified.Forrest Fenn is an antiques_ 64 _ ( collect). He lives in Santa Fe, New Mexico. Fenn created the treasure hunt more than 10 years ago,_ 65 ( hope) it would inspire people to have fun and explore nature. Fenn_ 66 ( publi