延續(xù)和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題

1、7 ?我上星期看過(guò)這部電影。僅供參考延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 一延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示能夠延續(xù)的動(dòng)作女口：learn, work, stand, lie, know, walk, keep, have, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live,stay 等。延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞可以與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用。for+ 一段時(shí)間for 2 yearssince 從句,since he came here;since+寸間點(diǎn)名詞 since last year, since 5 days ago; how long; for a long time1.He?has?lived?here

2、?for?6?years.?2.Y ou?ca n? keep?the?book?for?5?days.?3 ？stayed?there?for?2?weeks?last?year.?4.How?lo ng?did?you?stay?there?la st?year?二非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞也稱終止性動(dòng)詞、瞬間動(dòng)詞,表示不能延續(xù)的動(dòng)作，這種動(dòng)作發(fā)生后立非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞在肯定句中與表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的狀語(yǔ)連用，如：two years ago; at 5 oclock;He?died?5?years?ago.?否定的終止性動(dòng)詞可以與表示時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用I?have nt?left?here?for?3?years.

3、?I?have nt?heard?from?him?for?3?weeks.?leave - be awayborrow - keep buy - have begin/start - be ondie - be deadfinish - be over join - be in 或者 be a member ofopen -keep sth open fall ill -? be ill get up-be up? catch a cold - have a coldcome here - be here go there - be there ? become - be ? come ba

4、ck - be backfall asleep - be asleep ? get to/ arrive/reach - be (in)? leave - be awayfrom?get to know - know go (get) out宀 be BpUt on 宀 wear catch a cold 宀 have acold 例:The old man died 4 years ago ? -The old man has been dead for 4 years ? 翻譯下列句子：1 ?你曾經(jīng)吃過(guò)魚嗎？ _2 ?我剛剛丟了我的語(yǔ)文書。_3 ?我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)去過(guò)那個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。_4 ?他已經(jīng)吃

5、過(guò)午飯了。_5 ?你已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了嗎？ _即結(jié)女口 :open, die, close, begin, finish, come, go, move, borrow,lend,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換: AtA*8 ?在佃佃92 年他住在這里。僅供參考6 ?我哥哥還沒(méi)回來(lái)。_9. 這本字典我已買了三年了。 _10. 他離開中國(guó)三年了。_11. 我認(rèn)識(shí)他們五年了。_12. 他們已去了美國(guó)五年了。 _13. 自從他搬到上海，他就住這兒了。 _14. 他們來(lái)到中國(guó)已經(jīng) 10 年。_15. 我妹妹成為一個(gè)大學(xué)生已經(jīng)三年。 _16. 這會(huì)已開了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？ _17. 這門已經(jīng)關(guān)了兩天了。

6、_18. 我加入運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部 2 年了。20.我來(lái)到農(nóng)場(chǎng)已 5 年了。_二、 用過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)填空：1.“_you_ (have) lunch ?”“ Yes. ”“ When_ you_ (have) it? ”“ 丨_(have) it at 12:00.2.“_ you_ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?”“ Yes, I_ . I_(write) one last week.”3.“_ he_ (finish) his homework?”“ Not yet. ”4.“_ they ever_ (be) abroad?”“ Yes, just on

7、ce. ”5. Your father_ just_ (finish) his work.6. Your father_ (finish) his work just now.7. Last term I_(learn) many English words.8. They_(not read) the interesting books yet.9. He_never_(go) to the science museum.10. _ you ever_ (drink) coke?11.“_ you_(buy) a dictionary?“ Yes, I_ .“ Where_ you_ (bu

8、y) it? ”“ I_ (buy) it in a bookstore.“ When_ you_ (buy) it? ”“ Yesterda y. ”三、 短暫性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞sw=some where1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He_ Beijing for_ .2) I moved to the USA last year.I_the USA since_ .3) I went home yesterda y.I_ home for_.4) They came here last week.They_here since_ .5) H

9、e came out two years ago.He_for_.8 ?在佃佃92 年他住在這里。僅供參考6) We return to Fuzhou yesterda y.We_to Fuzhou since_ .7) I became a teacher in 2000.僅供參考I_a teacher for_ 8) The river became dirty last year.The river_ dirty for_.9) The shop closed two hours ago.The shop_for_ .10) The door opened at six in the m

10、orning.The door_?for six hours.11) I got up two hours ago.I_ since_.12) He left Fuzhou just now.He_ Fuzhou for five minutes.13) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa_ for_ .14) The meeting finished at six.The meeting_for six hours.15) I got to sleep two hours ago.I_ since_ .16) They married in佃佃90.They

11、_since_.17) I began to teach at this school in佃佃95.I_at this school since_ .18) The film began two minutes ago.The film_for_ .19) They borrowed it last week.They_it since_.20) I bought a pen two hours ago.I_a pen for_ .21) I got to know him last year.I_him since_22) I put on my glasses three years a

12、go.I_ my glasses for_.He has gone to Beijing.He_Beijing for two days.23) He joined the league in 2002.He_a_ for two years.He_a_ the_for two years.He_ the league for two years.24) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother_a_ for_.My brother_ in_ for two years.選擇填空題1. Whe n he arrived at the

13、 bus stop, the bus_ for 20 minu tes.A. has left? B. had left? C. has been away? D. had been away2.1_ the club for 5 years so far.?A. joi ned? B. have join ed? C.have bee n in僅供參考3. The factory _since 1988.?A . has been open? B. has opened? C. wasopen? D. opened4. Mary and Rose_friends si nee they me

14、t in 2000.?A. have made? B. have bee n? C. made? D. have become5. You must nt_ until he comes back.? A. be away? B.leave? C. be left6. The?meeting?_?for?a?week? no w.?A.?has?fi ni shed?B.?has?e nded?C.?has?bee n?over?7. Miss?Gao?_?this?school?for ?n early?5?years.?A.?has?bee n?in ?B.?has?come?to?C.?

15、has?taught8.Ben?_ ?a?teacher?for?4?years?.?A.?has?bee n?B.?has?become?C.?was?D.?became?9. ?I?_?home?for?a?week.?A.?have?returned?B.?have?bee n?back?C.?returned?10. ?How?long?_ ?he?_?；A.?died?B.?has,?died?C.?has,?bee n? dead?11. ?He?_at?eight?yesterday?afternoo n.?A.?slept?B.?was?sleep in g?C.?has?sl

16、eep?D.?had?slept?12. He?_ ?the?car?for?a?week.?A.?bought?B.?has?bought?C.?has?had?13. How?long?_ ?you?_ ?ill?-Two?weeks.?A.?did?fall?B.?have,?fell?C.?have,?bee n?14.Since?2000,?he?_?his?hometow n.?A.?has?left?B.?has?moved?away?C.?has?been?away?from?15.Ill?lend?you?the?book?,?but?you?can?only?_?it?for?2?days.?A.?borrow?B.?keep?C.?take?16. The?bus?_ ?on? the?road?for?2?hours?so?far.?A.?has?stopped?B.?stopped?C.?has?bee n?17. Are?you?_?the?jacket?these?days?A.?weari ng?B.?putti ng?o n?C.?dressi ng?D.?o n?18. He?_ ?foe?2?hours.?A.?