九年級(jí)unit1SectionB-1

1、Section B-1Period 1 (1a-1e) by listening to tapes. by studying with a group. by watching English programs on TV. by enjoying English songs. by taking part in English Contest.How do you study English?I study English by asking the teacher for help. by reading English magazines and newspapers. by surfi

2、ng the Internet. by making word cards. by reading the textbook. by going to English Corner. by doing grammar exercises. by taking notes carefully. by having the English class carefully. by doing my homework seriously.What things are difficult for you in learning English?cant pronounce some of the wo

3、rdscant understand spoken Englishdont know how to increase my reading speedcant spell some English wordsmake mistakes in grammarWhat other things are difficult for you in learning English?I dont know how to speak English well. I cant remember the new words. I dont know how to make word cards.I dont

4、know how to study grammar.I dont know how to use commas.Do you have any good advice for learning English?You should read English aloud. Watching English movies can help your pronunciation. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking? Would you mind remembering new words by making

5、 word cards? Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible. 1c1c Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about. ChallengesChallenges1. He cant get the _ right.2. He _ a lot of new words.3. He cant always _ when people talk to him.4. He doesnt get much _ practice.pr

6、onunciation forgets understand writing SolutionsSolutions1. _ can help.2. He can always _ in his notebook and study them at home.3. He can _ to practice speaking.4. He should find a _ to practice writing.Listening write the new wordsjoin an English language clubpen pal1d1d Listen again. Complete the

7、 solutions.Listen and fill in the blanks. Paul _ _ because he is having _ _ English. First he cant get the pronunciation right. Then he cant remember the new words and sometimes he cant understand what people are saying in English. And he doesnt get much _ _.looks worriedtrouble learningwriting prac

8、tice His teacher Ms Mitchell tells him to listen to _ _ and _ the difficult words. Then the teacher tells him to write the _ words in the notebook and _them from time to time. At last the teacher asks him to _ an English language club to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.newEnglish songsrepeatreviewjoinpra

9、cticefindWhat things are difficult for you when learning English? Role-play conversations using the information from 1c and 1d.make mistakes in grammarbe poor in writingcant get the pronunciation right pronounce v. 發(fā)音發(fā)音I dont know how to pronounce this word. 我不知道這個(gè)單詞怎么發(fā)音。我不知道這個(gè)單詞怎么發(fā)音。People pronounc

10、e the word differently in this part of the country. 在國內(nèi)這一地區(qū)，這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音不同。在國內(nèi)這一地區(qū)，這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音不同。Please pronounce after me. 請(qǐng)跟我發(fā)音。請(qǐng)跟我發(fā)音。Language points pronounce on / upon 對(duì)對(duì)發(fā)表意見發(fā)表意見I dont think I should pronounce on a matter which I know little about. 我認(rèn)為我不該對(duì)一個(gè)我知之甚少的問題發(fā)我認(rèn)為我不該對(duì)一個(gè)我知之甚少的問題發(fā)表意見。表意見。 pronunciati

11、on n. 發(fā)音；讀音發(fā)音；讀音知識(shí)拓展知識(shí)拓展1). How do you like your English teachers _ (pronounce)?2). He is good at grammar, but poor in _ (pronounce).3). Every morning, he practices _ (pronounce) English words to improve his spoken English. pronunciationpronunciationpronouncing increase v. 增加；增長(zhǎng)；提高增加；增長(zhǎng)；提高Wide readi

12、ng will increase your vocabulary. 博覽群書會(huì)增加你的詞匯量。博覽群書會(huì)增加你的詞匯量。They have increased the price of petrol again. 他們又提高了汽油的價(jià)格。他們又提高了汽油的價(jià)格。The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 地球上的人口增加得很快。地球上的人口增加得很快。 increase by 增長(zhǎng)增長(zhǎng)了了Traffic accidents have increased by three per cent in the past year. 去年交通

13、事故增加了去年交通事故增加了3。 increase to 增長(zhǎng)到增長(zhǎng)到The director hopes to be able to increase your pay to 6000 yuan a month. 主任希望能將你的月工資提到每月主任希望能將你的月工資提到每月6000元。元。知識(shí)拓展知識(shí)拓展1). (2012煙臺(tái)中考煙臺(tái)中考) In recent years the economy of our country _ rapidly. A. is increased B. has increased C. increased D. has been increased【解析解析】

14、由時(shí)間狀語由時(shí)間狀語 in recent years 得知，得知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；句意是：用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；句意是：“近幾年，我近幾年，我國的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長(zhǎng)國的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長(zhǎng)” 。此句中。此句中 increase 不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選 B。2). (2013山東泰安山東泰安) One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _ good eating habits A. grow B. develop C. increase D. find3). I failed in the English test last ter

15、m, so Im going to _ it this year A. practice B. grow C. improve D. increaseBC speed n. 速度速度It can be dangerous to drive at high speed. 高速行駛危險(xiǎn)。高速行駛危險(xiǎn)。Whats the speed limit on the motorway? 高速公路的速度限制是多少高速公路的速度限制是多少?The hurricane has a speed of 73 miles per hour. 颶風(fēng)每小時(shí)颶風(fēng)每小時(shí)73英里。英里。increase speed 提高速度提高

16、速度lose speed 減速減速pick up speed 加速加速reach a speed 達(dá)到某一速度達(dá)到某一速度at a speed of 60 miles an hour 以每小時(shí)六十英里的速度以每小時(shí)六十英里的速度 make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò) I make mistakes in grammar. 我在語法方面出錯(cuò)。我在語法方面出錯(cuò)。make mistakes或或make a mistake意為意為“犯錯(cuò)；犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)出錯(cuò)”，其后常接，其后常接in引起的介詞短語，表示引起的介詞短語，表示在某一方面出錯(cuò)。在某一方面出錯(cuò)。I _ a mistake. Please

17、 dont be angry with me. A. make B. made C. will make D. had made解析：由下句解析：由下句“請(qǐng)不要生我的氣請(qǐng)不要生我的氣”可可知知“我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤”，要用一般過去，要用一般過去時(shí)，故選時(shí)，故選 B。你又犯錯(cuò)誤了嗎你又犯錯(cuò)誤了嗎?Did you make a mistake again? by mistake 由于差錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)誤地由于差錯(cuò)，錯(cuò)誤地 I took your bag instead of mine by mistake. 我錯(cuò)拿了你的手提包，還以為是我的呢。我錯(cuò)拿了你的手提包，還以為是我的呢。 mistake . f

18、or . 錯(cuò)把錯(cuò)把當(dāng)成當(dāng)成I mistook the house for a hotel. 我把這棟房子錯(cuò)當(dāng)作旅館了。我把這棟房子錯(cuò)當(dāng)作旅館了。知識(shí)拓展知識(shí)拓展 The boy often _ in pronunciation. A. makes mistakes B. by mistake C. make mistakes D. make a mistake【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】句中缺少謂語，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語，排除句中缺少謂語，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語，排除B項(xiàng)，項(xiàng)，by mistake意為意為“錯(cuò)誤地，由于差錯(cuò)錯(cuò)誤地，由于差錯(cuò)”。make mistakes或或make a mistake意為意為“犯錯(cuò)；犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)出

19、錯(cuò)”，固定短語；句中主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，固定短語；句中主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除稱單數(shù)形式，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。故選兩項(xiàng)。故選A。I dont know how to increase my reading speed.how to increase my reading speed為為“疑問詞疑問詞+不定式不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語，結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語，該句也可以改為一個(gè)復(fù)合句：該句也可以改為一個(gè)復(fù)合句：I dont know how I can increase my reading

20、speed. He didnt know how to answer her. 他不知道該怎樣回答她。他不知道該怎樣回答她。動(dòng)詞不定式前面有時(shí)加上連接代詞動(dòng)詞不定式前面有時(shí)加上連接代詞what, which或連接副詞或連接副詞when, where, how, 構(gòu)成不定構(gòu)成不定式短語，常用于式短語，常用于know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn等動(dòng)詞之后作賓語。等動(dòng)詞之后作賓語。Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it. 請(qǐng)請(qǐng) 給我解釋該從哪里開始及該怎么做。給我解釋該從哪里開始及該怎么做。

21、 There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We cant decide _. A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】句意為：商店里有許多種（類）句意為：商店里有許多種（類）MP3。我們不能決定買哪一種。考查我們不能決定買哪一種?？疾椤耙蓡栐~疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不動(dòng)詞不定式定式”作賓語，首先排除作賓語，首先排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，由第一句兩項(xiàng)，由第一句知道要買知道要買MP3，排除，排除A。故選。故選C。(2013 山東濟(jì)寧山東濟(jì)寧) I will go to Harbi

22、n for my summer vacation. What about you? I havent decided where _. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 【解析】由句意【解析】由句意“我將去哈爾濱過暑假，我將去哈爾濱過暑假，你呢？我還沒有決定去哪里。你呢？我還沒有決定去哪里?！笨芍芍?， 后可接賓語從句，也可接后可接賓語從句，也可接“疑問詞疑問詞+不定不定式式”結(jié)構(gòu)。故排除結(jié)構(gòu)。故排除 A、B 和和C 項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。 (2013 山東青島山東青島) Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ my car? Sure.

23、Park it right here. Ill help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park【解析解析】park 指指“停放車輛停放車輛” stop 指指“停止、停止、阻止阻止”(某物、人某物、人)。句意：打擾一下，你能。句意：打擾一下，你能告訴我到哪里去停放我的車嗎？所以選擇告訴我到哪里去停放我的車嗎？所以選擇答案答案B。 . 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.We must learn to face the _ in our life. 2. He h

24、as trouble understanding _ English. solution, practice, mistake, speak, challengechallenges spoken3. Can you think of a good _ to the problem? 4. You can listen to the tapes to get much listening _. 5. The more careful you are, the fewer _ youll make. solution practice mistakes. 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Could you please show me _ an e-mail? Sure. Its easy to do. A. when to send B. to sen