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1、Unit 3A healthy life.多項選擇1He _ his position as president by giving jobs to his friends.AgainedBchangedCabused Drefused解析:選C。abuse在此意為“濫用(職權(quán))”,從題干中by giving jobs to his friends可推知選C項。2She has been teaching in a school since she graduated,so she is not _ to associating with business people.Aaddicted B
2、devotedCaccustomed Dadmitted解析:選C。從前一個分句“她自從畢業(yè)后一直在學(xué)校教學(xué)”可推知,后半句話的意思是“她不習(xí)慣(accustomed to)與生意人交往”。be addicted to對上癮;be devoted to熱衷于,忠誠于;be admitted to被錄取。3He always did well at school_having to do parttime jobs every now and then.Ain spite of Bregardless ofCon account of Din case of解析:選A。in spite of “
3、盡管”;regardless of “不考慮”;on account of “因為”;in case of “如果,萬一”。句意:盡管不時地做些兼職的工作,他成績一向不錯。4What do you think of your new manager?Oh,he is _ to deal with,for nothing I do satisfies him.Aeasygoing BfriendlyCtough Dlively解析:選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。tough意為“困難的”。答句句意:他是個很難打交道的人,因為我做什么他都不滿意。easygoing隨和的;friendly友好的;lively
4、生動的。5The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt _ of,regretted and read our lists aloud.Aashamed BafraidCsure Dproud解析:選A。由regret可知,前面的意思應(yīng)是“慚愧”。ashamed慚愧的,羞愧的。B項“害怕”;C項“確信的”;D項“驕傲的”。6Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?Yes,the early train is _ to leave at 530 am.Ad
5、ue BlikelyCpossible Dabout解析:選A。be due to do表“按計劃預(yù)定要做某事”?;疖嚨臅r刻表是事先制訂好的,不能說“可能”在什么時候出發(fā),所以不選B。possible一般以it作形式主語,be about to do不能與具體的時間狀語連用,故C、D不對。7(2010年金華十校3月聯(lián)考)The conference has been held to discuss the _ of global warming on peoples lives all over the world.Aimportance BeffectsCprotection Dattitu
6、des解析:選B??疾槊~辨析。effects意思是“影響”,即討論全球氣候變暖對人們生活的影響。其他選項不合題意:importance意思是“重要性”;protection意思是“保護”;attitudes意思是“態(tài)度”。8(2010年高考江蘇卷)So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy,but it is _ ideal. We have to work still harder.Anext to Bfar fromCout of Ddue to解析:選B??疾槎陶Z辨析。 far from表示“not at all”; n
7、ext to表示“僅次于”;due to表示“因為,由于”。句意:到目前為止,為了構(gòu)建低碳經(jīng)濟,我們已經(jīng)做了很多工作,但是(結(jié)果)還很不理想,我們得繼續(xù)努力。9At first driving requires a lot of concentration,but over time,it just becomes _.Aauthentic BavailableCautomatic Dawake解析:選C??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:一開始駕駛需要集中精力,但是一段時間后就成為無意識的行為。automatic意思為“無意識的;不經(jīng)思考的”,英語解釋為done without thinking abo
8、ut it,這與題干中concentration(the ability to think carefully about something you are doing)相對應(yīng)。authentic可靠的;真正的;available可用的;有效的;awake醒著的;清醒的。10It was a(n) _ situation,because the restaurant was too expensive for us but we didnt want to just leave.Aamazing BcuriousCdesperate Dawkward解析:選D??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。根據(jù)bec
9、ause從句的意思可知,這是很難為情的局面,awkward意思為“難為情的;局促不安的”,符合題意。amazing令人驚奇的;curious好奇的;desperate絕望的;拼命的。.完成句子1The young man risked _(冒著被撞倒的危險)to take the child on the busy road to safety.(knock)解析:考查動名詞作賓語。risk是一個接動名詞作賓語的動詞,此處要用被動語態(tài)。答案:being knocked down2It remains to be seen _(計劃是否能實施). (practice)解析:考查主語從句。從語境看
10、,這里應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)主語從句;“實施”是put o practice,這里用被動語態(tài)形式。答案:whether the plan can be put into practice3The death zone is an area,above about 5,200 metres,_(在那兒人們僅能存活)for only a couple of days.(survive)解析:考查定語從句。由句式可知,本題是一個非限定性定語從句,從句缺少狀語,先行詞又是地點名詞,故由where引導(dǎo)。答案:where people can survive4Cooperation or t
11、eamwork,the importance of _(經(jīng)常被強調(diào)),plays an important part in football matches.(stress)解析:考查定語從句?!敖?jīng)常被強調(diào)”應(yīng)表達為be often stressed;由句式可判斷這是一個定語從句,of后的內(nèi)容應(yīng)指cooperation or teamwork,故用which指代。答案:which is often stressed5_(對我都一樣)whether you are going by bus or by train. Anyhow,I will not accompany you to the c
12、ity.(difference)解析:考查主語從句。本題是it代替從句whether you are going作形式主語的句子,由短語make difference to可知答案。答案:It dosent make any difference/It makes no difference to me6_(至少要花費)one or two years for the world to recover from the depression,which is now spreading from the USA to the rest of the world.(take)解析:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
13、It takes time to do sth.是一個固定句型,本句中根據(jù)語境要用將來時。答案:It will take at least7Some experts said that it was not fair,or even not legal to use the electrical treatment to those patients _(沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的) in the hospitals. (addict)解析:考查定語用法。由句式可知,橫線處用作定語,故用分詞或定語從句;“沉迷于”可表達為be addicted to,由此可知答案。答案:(who are)addicted
14、 to computer games8Not _(習(xí)慣)the cold weather there,he had to come back home earlier.(accustom)解析:考查分詞作狀語?!傲?xí)慣”可表達為be accustomed to,這里做原因狀語,故用accustomed to。答案:accustomed to9This is _(一樣大的房屋) as the one we lived in our hometown.(big)解析:考查倍數(shù)的表達?!癮sadj. a/an可數(shù)名詞單詞”是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:as big a house10Natural intel
15、ligence alone is not enough to get you to Oxbridge and a good sociallife balance is also required,but he _(確實做到了這點)(manage)解析:考查對動詞的強調(diào)。為了加強動詞的表達效果,可將動詞還原,并提取助動詞置于動詞之前以示強調(diào)。答案:does manage it.閱讀理解Words:525難度系數(shù):建議用時:7(2011年云南適應(yīng)性測試)I believe that it is important to be brought up with a firm belief in the
16、 good.I was fortunate in this respect.My parents not only gave me a happy home,but they had me study half a dozen foreign languages and made it possible for me to travel in other countries.This made me more tolerant and helped me to conquer many difficulties in later life.Soon after I got married,my
17、 husband and I left our native Czechoslovakia and went to live in Shanghai,China.Here was a really international city.People of all races and beliefs lived and worked together.In Shanghai,in 1941,when I was only twenty years old,the doctors discovered that I had diabetes.It was a terrible shock,beca
18、use diabetes is incurable.But it can be controlled by insulin (胰島素)Although this drug was not manufactured in China,there were enough stocks of imported insulin available.This enabled me to continue a normal,happy life.Then bombs fell on Pearl Harbor and the Japanese occupied Shanghai.The import of
19、insulin was cut off.Before long,there was not enough for the diabetics.I was on a starvation diet to keep my insulin requirements as low as possible.Many diabetics had already died,and the situation became desperate.In spite of all this,I never stopped believing that with the help of my husbands lov
20、e and care,I would survive.I continued to teach in Chinese schools.My faith and my husbands neverending efforts to get the manufacture of insulin started gave me courage.In his small laboratory the production of insulin was attempted.I served as the human guinea pig(實驗對象)on which it was tested.Ill n
21、ever forget the day when my husband gave me the first injection of the new insulin,which had worked on rabbits.It helped! Can you imagine our happiness and reli1ef?I received the greatest strength from the deep love and complete understanding between my husband and me.And next to that was the kindne
22、ss and help of many,many friends of many nationalities.To me,the experience of living in Shanghai during the special times was unforgettable.After the Second World War,my husband and I sailed to the United States,which is also known as the melting pot.Wherever we live,I believe,with faith and love,l
23、ove between families and friends from different nationalities,we can make it our cherished home.【解題導(dǎo)語】作者通過對往事的追憶告訴我們,不管生活在哪里,家人或者朋友之間只要有愛和信任就能克服困難,共建美好家園。1What can we know about the author?AShe visited China and has lived in Shanghai since then.BShe was given an unhappy home.CShe got married in Czec
24、hoslovakia.DShe could hardly tolerate her parents.解析:選C。本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段的首句可知她是在她的家鄉(xiāng)Czechoslovakia結(jié)的婚,因此C項正確。2As a diabetic,the author could still live normally in 1941 because _.Ashe was able to buy enough insulinBshe received good medical treatmentCshe was looked after by her husbandDshe was helpe
25、d by people of different races解析:選A。本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段最后兩句可知選項A正確。3The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Aa small rabbit Ban everlasting effortCthe new insulin Dthe human guinea pig解析:選C。本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第五段的第三、第四句可知句中的it指的就是上文提到的新研制的胰島素(insulin)。4How does the author feel about her stay in C
26、hina?AUnbearable. BUnbelievable.CUnfortunate. DUnforgettable.解析:選D。本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知她在中國度過的這段時光是難忘的。5We can infer from the text that the authors husband was _.Aa doctor Ba researcherCa teacher Da sailor解析:選B。本題考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章中她的丈夫研制了新的胰島素一事可知他是一位研究人員,因此選項B正確。.書面表達(2010年第一學(xué)期溫州十校聯(lián)考)隨著“開心農(nóng)場”“QQ農(nóng)場”等娛樂游
27、戲風(fēng)靡互聯(lián)網(wǎng),許多中學(xué)生也加入了偷菜的行列。請你根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,并談?wù)勀銈€人的看法。現(xiàn)象,1.沉迷其中,樂此不疲;2身在課堂,心在農(nóng)場;3作業(yè)拖拉,成績下降。原因,1.尋找農(nóng)耕的樂趣;2釋放學(xué)習(xí)的壓力;3拉近朋友的距離。你的看法,(至少兩點)注意:1.不要逐字翻譯表格提示內(nèi)容,應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。3詞數(shù):100左右。Nowadays,QQ Farm and Happy Farm are very popular among people from all walks of life. A large number of middle school students are also involved in the game. _One possible version:Nowadays,QQ_Farm_and_Happy_Farm_are_very_popular_among_people_from_all_walk
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