M5U2Grammar過去分詞作賓補

1、Past participle used as object complement(過去分詞做賓語補足語過去分詞做賓語補足語)三三. 請判斷下列過去分詞在句中所作的成分。請判斷下列過去分詞在句中所作的成分。 He is astonished to see his father. 2. Mr. King gave a satisfied smile. 3. Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressed in green. 4. Have you ever heard a song sung in Japanese? 5. That year ende

2、d with nothing settled. 表語表語 前置定語前置定語 后置定語后置定語 賓語補足語賓語補足語 賓語補足語賓語補足語 We think him humorous.及物動詞及物動詞+直接賓語（名直接賓語（名詞或代詞詞或代詞）+賓語補足語賓語補足語What he said made me angry.及物動詞及物動詞+直接賓語（名直接賓語（名詞或代詞詞或代詞）+賓語補足語賓語補足語Everyone calls me Hui tai lang.及物動詞及物動詞+直接賓語（名直接賓語（名詞或代詞詞或代詞）+賓語補足語賓語補足語Activity 1. 過去分詞做賓語補足語過去分詞做賓

3、語補足語Past Participle as Object Complement 2. She found her necklace _ (go) on her way home. 1. I want the letter_(post).goneposted 3. I would like this matter _ (settle) at once. settled 4. I wish my homework _ (finish) before five oclock. finishedDiscussion and cooperation(3分鐘) 探究探究 內(nèi)容內(nèi)容1.賓語補足語一般放在賓

4、語_, 對賓語起_的作用。2. 英語中過去分詞可作賓補，一般表示_,_或賓語所處的_，賓語是過去分詞動作的對象。后面后面補充說明補充說明 完成完成 被動被動 狀態(tài)狀態(tài) A. I find my money stolen. B. He watched the balloon blown away.C. He was about to enter the hall when he heard his name called.歸納：歸納：（1）表示）表示_的動詞，的動詞， 如：如：_感覺和心理狀態(tài)感覺和心理狀態(tài) see, hear, watch, feel, think, find, notice,

5、 listen to 3. 能用過去分詞作賓補的幾類詞：能用過去分詞作賓補的幾類詞：歸納：歸納：(2)表示表示_的動詞，的動詞，如：如：_“致使致使”意義意義 使役動詞使役動詞:make, get, have, help,leave （二）（二）AWhat made them so frightened? BI have had my bike repaired. C. Yesterday I had my hair cut. D. He got his TV set mended.注意：注意： 在在“have+賓賓+-ed分詞分詞”這一結構中，這一結構中， have有二種意義：有二種意義：

6、表示主動叫別人來做某事，譯為表示主動叫別人來做某事，譯為 “_” We had the problem solved.2. 表示無意識的遭受某件事，譯為表示無意識的遭受某件事，譯為“_” She had her arm broken in an accident.使某事被別人做使某事被別人做 遭受到某種不幸遭受到某種不幸 歸納：歸納：(3)表示表示“_”等意義的詞，等意義的詞， 如：如：_等等（三）（三）He wont like such questions discussed at the meeting. B. He ordered this work (to be) finished b

7、y tomorrow. C. They wish a bridge built in their hometown one day.希望，愿望或要求希望，愿望或要求 want, wish, like, expect, order 歸納：歸納： (4) 過去分詞用在過去分詞用在“_ +賓語賓語賓補賓補”這一結構中，過去分詞與賓語之間這一結構中，過去分詞與賓語之間,是是 動賓關系動賓關系（四）（四）All afternoon he worked with the door locked.B. The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. withwithout Activity 4: 辨一辨4.I saw him _ the window. I saw the window _.A. open B. opening C. opened ABC see sb. doing： see sb. do ： see sth. done：表示動作正在進行。表示動作正在進行