2020年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷和答案解析

1、2020年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)試卷和答案解析第一部分選擇題（三大題；共38分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題，每 小題0.5分；滿分5.0分）從A、B、C. D中選出可以填入空白處的 最佳答案.1. . （ .5 分）I would like to be scientist in the future . They are so great.（）A. aB. anC. theD.不填解析：我想將來(lái)成為一名科學(xué)家.他們太偉大了.參考答案：a修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭 的單詞；the表示特指；/零冠詞.這里泛指一名科學(xué)家.scientist 是以輔音音素/s/開(kāi)頭，用a修飾.故選：

2、A.參考答案：考查不定冠詞，不定冠詞包括 a和an, a修飾以輔音音 素開(kāi)頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成 試題.2. （.5 分）We use chopsticks every day and it is Chinese tradition .（）A. hisB. yourC. ourD. their解析：我們每天使用筷子，這是我們中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng).參考答案：根據(jù)題干，可知此處是形容詞性物主代詞接名詞 Chinese tradition .由主語(yǔ)we,可知此處是指我們的.第 1頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）故選：C.點(diǎn)撥：熟悉物主代詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.3. （.5分）Me and

3、My Motherland is a famous movie , and I have seen it twice in the.（）A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarketD. library解析：我和我的祖國(guó)是一部著名的電影，我在電影院看過(guò)兩次.參考答案：bank 銀行，cinema 電影院，supermarket 超市，library 圖書(shū)館；根據(jù)句意"我和我的祖國(guó)是一部著名的電影，我在電 影院看過(guò)兩次"和語(yǔ)法可知，要填"電影院"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通. 故選：B.點(diǎn)撥：考查名詞詞義辨析，要牢記名詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分 析，選

4、擇正確答案.4. （.5 分）Chinese food is so delicious that foreigners are learning to cook it .（）A. many B. much C. fewD. little解析：中國(guó)菜太好吃了，很多外國(guó)人都在學(xué)做.參考答案：many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).much很多，修飾不 可數(shù)名詞.few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).little很少，修飾不可數(shù) 名詞.根據(jù)foreigners復(fù)數(shù)，可知B、D不正確.由Chinese food is so delicious"中國(guó)菜太好吃了 "可知，"很多"外

5、國(guó)人學(xué)做它.用 many. C不符合.第3頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）故選：A.點(diǎn)撥：此題知識(shí)點(diǎn)是考查形容詞.分析選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，找 到關(guān)鍵詞句，選擇合適答案.5. （.5 分）Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden ?Yes. I it last year .（）A. have visitedB. visitC. visitedD. will visit解析：-你參觀過(guò)沈陽(yáng)世博園嗎？-是的.我去年參觀的那里.參考答案：根據(jù)last year,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式.故選：C.點(diǎn)撥：熟悉實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.6. （.5 分

6、）Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog than her friends .（）A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. the most carefully解析：艾瑪喜歡動(dòng)物，比她的朋友更細(xì)心地照顧她的寵物狗.參考答案：根據(jù)than,可知是比較級(jí).more carefully更加仔細(xì).故選：B.點(diǎn)撥：熟悉副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.7. （.5 分）Please the rubbish and put it into the properrubbish bin .

7、(A. look up B. get up C. grow up D. pick up 解析：請(qǐng)把垃圾撿起來(lái)放進(jìn)適當(dāng)?shù)睦?參考答案：look up 查閱，get up 起床，grow up 起床，pick up 撿 起；根據(jù)句意"請(qǐng)把垃圾撿起來(lái)放進(jìn)適當(dāng)?shù)睦?quot;和語(yǔ)法可知，要 填"撿起"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選：D.點(diǎn)撥：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分 析，選擇正確答案.8. （.5 分） Simon has done well in his studies , he still works really hard .（）A.

8、Since B. IfC. Although D. Unless解析：雖然Simon學(xué)習(xí)很好，但是他仍然努力學(xué)習(xí).參考答案：since既然；自從以來(lái)，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；although雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀 語(yǔ)從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.由題干的主句（he still works really hard .）意思可知從句應(yīng)是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句， 因此本題正 確答案是C.故選：C.點(diǎn)撥：解答本題需首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞/句，再結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)作答.9. （.5 分）Don't worry . You'll do better n

9、ext time .A. Congratulations!B. That's very kind of youC. I'm sorry to hear that .D. Well done!解析：別擔(dān)心.下次你會(huì)做得更好.你真好.參考答案：A祝賀，B你真好，C很遺憾聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，D做得好； 根據(jù)前句句意"別擔(dān)心.下次你會(huì)做得更好"和語(yǔ)法可知，要回答" 你真好"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.故選：B.點(diǎn)撥：考查情景對(duì)話，要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、 恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài).10. （.5 分）I plan to go to the Lia

10、oning Museum, but I'm not sure .（）A. how I can get thereB. how can I get thereC. how I could get thereD. how could I get there解析：我打算去遼寧博物館，但我不確定我怎么去那兒.參考答案：根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除 BD;根據(jù)I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum ,可知賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)是 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).排除C.故選：A.點(diǎn)撥：熟悉賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.二、完形填空(共1小題，每小題15分；滿分15分)閱

11、讀短文，掌 握其大意，然后從A. B、C. D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).11. (15 分)Mike was a funny student . He loves watching comedies (喜居U) best and hoped to become a comedy (1) B one day.When he heard about the talent show (才藝表演) to be held at his school, Mike (2) C to take part in . He had never acted on stage (舞臺(tái)) before, and

12、he was very (3) A , But some students laughed at him , "You are not funny at all . No one will like what you do!" his classmate Ken said to him (4) B .Mike couldn't understand why he was so unkind to him . For a moment, he thought about D the show. But he remembered how much his friend

13、s liked his (6) A , and also his teachers said he was very funny . So he started to prepare for the show .Mike did a great job at the talent show . Everyone D his performance(表演)，and he won the first prize! His teachersand friends were proud (8)C him . Even so, Ken told Mikethat he would never succe

14、ed . Mike didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had (9) B to do with him . He confidently (自信地) continued to work towards his (10) A .As the years went on , Mike met more people likeKen. "Youll do a (11)C job, " they said to him . Luckily ,most people (12) A him an

15、d some helped him to become even funnier . He got a lot of chances to perform in movies . He was even (13) B to appear on television . His fans thanked him (14) A his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy .Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best , and he (15)D all day

16、 long .So just be yourself!We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what welike , we will be successful(1) A.A.A.teacher B.forgot B.excited B.B.B. A. kindly A. writing down(6) A. jokes A. disliked(8) A. with(9)actorfailedangryloudlyputting onB. concertsB. mindedB. atB. nothingC. director

17、C. wantedC. boredC. politelyC. waiting forC. booksC. doubtedC. ofC. everythingD. writerD. continuedD. satisfiedD. patientlyD. giving upD. articlesD. lovedD. inD. anything第 9頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）A. something（ 10） Adream（11）A valuable（12）A encouraged（ 13） A（ 14） A（ 15） Arefused BbecauseBcries BB troubleB wonderfulB

18、 hatedinvited butregretsCwealthCterribleCpunishedCcancelledCbeforeCshoutsD luckD meaningfulD savedD toldD untilD laughs解析：這是一個(gè)勵(lì)志故事主要講了Mike 不在乎不友善的人說(shuō)的話，通過(guò)自己的努力，最終成為了一名深受粉絲喜愛(ài)的喜劇明星參考答案：（1） B.名詞辨析.A老師；B演員；C導(dǎo)演；D作家；根據(jù) He loves watching comedies （喜居） best and hoped to become a Comedy （1） one day.前面說(shuō)最喜歡看喜劇，

19、后面應(yīng)該是希望成為演員，故答案是B(2) 2） C 動(dòng)詞辨析A 忘記； B 失??； C 想； D 繼續(xù)； 根據(jù)上句Whenhe heard about the talent show （才藝表演） to be held at his school舉行才藝表演，后面應(yīng)該是他想?yún)⒓樱蚀鸢甘荂(3) 3） A 形容詞辨析A 興奮的； B 生氣的； C 無(wú)聊的； D 滿意的；根據(jù)上句He had never acted on stage （舞臺(tái)）before 以前從未在舞臺(tái)上表演過(guò)，應(yīng)該是很興奮，故答案是A(4) B.副詞辨析.A仁慈地；B大聲地；C禮貌地；D耐心地；根據(jù)上句No one will

20、like what you do!" 沒(méi)人喜歡你做的，應(yīng)該是大聲地說(shuō)，故答案是B(5) D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A記下；B穿上；C等待；D放棄；根據(jù)上文學(xué)生的嘲笑，這里應(yīng)該是想放棄，故答案是D(6) A.名詞辨析.A笑話；B音樂(lè)會(huì)；C書(shū)；D文章；根據(jù)下句 and also his teachers said he was very funny 老師也說(shuō)很有趣，應(yīng)該是他的朋友多么喜歡他的笑話，故答案是A(7) D.動(dòng)詞辨析.A不喜歡；B介意；C懷疑；D愛(ài)；根據(jù)下句 and he won the first prize! 贏得了第一，應(yīng)該是所有人都喜歡，故答案是D(8) C.介詞辨析.A和；B在；

21、C的；口在里；根據(jù)題干， be proud of sb 為某人驕傲是固定短語(yǔ)，故答案是C(9) B.代詞辨析.A一些；B沒(méi)有什么；C所有的；D任何的； 根據(jù)上文Ken told Mike that he would never succeed Ken 告訴Mike 他不會(huì)成功，這里應(yīng)該是但他意識(shí)到這與他無(wú)關(guān)，所以后面才自信地繼續(xù)工作，也就是認(rèn)為他說(shuō)的對(duì)于自己無(wú)所謂，故答案是B(10) A.名詞辨析.A夢(mèng)想；B麻煩；C財(cái)富；D好運(yùn)；根據(jù)He confidently (自信地)continued to work towards his 及語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是向著夢(mèng)想繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，故答案是A(11) 11) C

22、 形容詞辨析A 有價(jià)值的；B 完美的； C 可怕的；D 有意義的；根據(jù)上句As the years went on ， Mike met more peoplelike Ken 遇見(jiàn)了更多像Mike 的人，及上文，可知是你的工作很可怕，故答案是C（12） A.動(dòng)詞辨析.A鼓勵(lì)；B討厭；C懲罰；D節(jié)省；根據(jù)后面 helped him to become even funnier 幫助他更有趣，應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)他，故答案是A（13） B.動(dòng)詞辨析.A拒絕；B邀請(qǐng)；C取消；告訴；根據(jù)后面to appear on television ，應(yīng)該是被邀請(qǐng)上電視，故答案是B（14） A.連詞辨析.A因?yàn)?；B但是；

23、C在之前；D直到；根據(jù)他的粉絲們感謝他，他的喜劇讓他們?cè)诓婚_(kāi)心的時(shí)候感覺(jué)很好表因果關(guān)系，故答案是A（15） 15） D 動(dòng)詞辨析A 哭； B 遺憾；C 喊； D 笑；根據(jù) He is doingwhat he loves best，and he （ 15） all day long 前面說(shuō)他在做他最愛(ài)做的事，后面應(yīng)該是整天笑個(gè)不停，故答案是D點(diǎn)撥：考查完型填空根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順三、閱讀理解（共3 小題，每小題1.5 分；滿分18 分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A. B 、 C. D 中選出最佳選項(xiàng)12 （ 6 分） Do

24、you like to help others ？ You can help others by using your interest and talent （才能） Let the teenagers show youNameAgeActionsAlia13Ali draws rainbows第 15頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）彩虹）onBraden14Savanna15rocks Then she puts the cocks where people can find them This makes people happy She also sells the rocks and gives aw

25、ay the money to help people in needBraden lost his hearing So he has to wearhearingads When he knows that not all kids like him can buy hearing aids ， he wants to help So Braden starts a help centre online So far ， he has helped some kids hear better Savanna wants kids tobe healthy , so they can hav

26、e happy lives . Her centre , Happy Hear , teaches about the importance of exercise and healthy eating .Share your stories! Please email to TesMagzin126 . com(1) Alia sells her rainbow rocks to D .A. help her parentsB. make money for herselfC. start a help centreD. help other people(2) Braden has som

27、ething wrong with his B .A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. mouth(3) How many helpful teenagers are mentioned in the text ? CA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4) Where is the text probably taken from ? CA. A tour guide.B. A newspaper.C. A magazine.D. A science book.解析：本文介紹3個(gè)青少年用自己的方法去幫助有需要的人.參考答案：(1) D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)

28、She also sells the rocks and gives away the money to help people in need , 可知，Alia 賣彩虹巖 石，然后把錢捐贈(zèng)給有需要的人.故選 D.(2) B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) Braden lost his hearing ,可知，Braden 耳朵有問(wèn)題.故選B.(3) C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) Alia, Braden, Savanna,可知，本文 一共介紹了三位幫助別人的青少年.故選C.(4) C.文章來(lái)源題.本文主要講述了三位青少年用自己的方法 幫助有需要的人的故事，這篇文章最有可能來(lái)自一片雜志.故選C. 點(diǎn)撥：首先要通

29、讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提 供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀 全文，核對(duì)答案.13. (6 分)Lots of students are interested in wild animals such as elephant, tigers , snakes, zebras, giraffes and so on . Here's some information about zebras and giraffes .Zebras live in some parts of Africa . They live in groups. That

30、's why we often see zebras walking and running in groups. Zebras look a lot like horses .In fact , horses are their nearest relatives . Zebras are famous for their black and white stripes（條紋）. Each zebra's pattern（圖案） of stripes is different . The patterns look similar , but they are unique

31、like humans' fingerprints（指紋）.No two have thesame pattern . How do zebras protect themselves from their enemies? They can stay alive because they run fast to avoid lions and other enemies.Giraffes live in parts of Africa , too. They are brown and yellow . Their patterns are different . Giraffes

32、are the tallest animals of all . They are one of the world's heaviest animals , and their heats are the biggest of any animal s . They have long legs and long necks. Their necks are long , so they can reach high into tees to cat the leaves, which give giraffes most of the water they need. Giraff

33、e's long legs mean they take big steps when they walk or run . They can run very fast , so they can protect themselves from dangerous animals such as lions .（1） The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "unique" is第13頁(yè)(共32頁(yè))A.A.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的B.完全相同的C.常見(jiàn)的D.相似的(2) What can we infer (推斷)from Para

34、graph(段落)Three?BA. Zebras are all from Asia .B. Lions may catch the slow zebras .C. Zebras are black or white .D. Lions always live by themselves .(3)According to the text , giraffes can protect themselves because they have A .A. long legsB. big heartsC. heavy bodiesD. strong necks(4) Which of the f

35、ollowing is the same enemy for zebras and giraffes in the text ? DA. Snakes.B. Elephants .D. Lions.解析：本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于斑馬和長(zhǎng)頸鹿的情況參考答案：（1）A.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)文中The patterns look similar , but they are unique like humans' fingerprints（指紋）.No twohave the same pattern .可知它們看起來(lái)很相似，但卻像人類的指 紋一樣.沒(méi)有兩種斑馬的圖案相同.根據(jù)前后文含義以及結(jié) 合

36、選項(xiàng)分析此處unqie意為"獨(dú)一無(wú)二的".故選A.（2） B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段中 They can stay alive because they run fast to avoid lions and other enemies. 他們可以活下來(lái)， 因?yàn)樗麄兣艿煤芸欤员荛_(kāi)獅子和其他敵人.可知獅子可能會(huì)抓住 跑的慢的斑馬.故選B.（3）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段中 Giraffe's long legs mean they take big steps when they walk or run . They can run very fast , so

37、they can protect themselves from dangerous animals such as第 19頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）lions .可知長(zhǎng)頸鹿的長(zhǎng)腿意味著它們?cè)谛凶呋虮寂軙r(shí)會(huì)邁出大步 它們可以跑得非?？欤虼丝梢员Ｗo(hù)自己免受獅子等危險(xiǎn)動(dòng)物的傷害故選A（ 4） D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文中They can stay alive because they runfast to avoid lions and otherenemies.他們可以活下來(lái)，因?yàn)樗麄兣艿煤芸欤员荛_(kāi)獅子和其他敵人和Giraffe's long legs meanthey take big steps

38、when they walk or run They can run very fast ， so they can protect themselves from dangerous animals such as lions .可知長(zhǎng)頸鹿的長(zhǎng)腿意味著它們?cè)谛凶呋虮寂軙r(shí)會(huì)邁出大 步 它們可以跑得非常快，因此可以保護(hù)自己免受獅子等危險(xiǎn)動(dòng)物的傷害因此可知獅子是斑馬和長(zhǎng)頸鹿的共同的敵人故選D點(diǎn)撥： 題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取信息的能力及歸納概括能力做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)不 同的題型分情況作答14 （ 6 分） Starting high school can be

39、 difficult Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classesThinking aboutmaking new friends might make you feel nervous ， too But don't worry ， because you are not aloneYou are going to school witha group of students of your age ， and we have several suggestions for you to follow For

40、get your fear and just talk to someDon't be afraid to get close to strangers Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common . Sit in the middle of the classroom with many new friends around you as possible .Join clubsTake part in after school activities that inter

41、est you . Try to make friends in clubs . If you join anything , you will be just going to classes and then going home . Being in a club makes you more social.Stay cleanNo one likes a bad smell that could knock somebody over. Shower every day, brush your and wash your hair . You should make yourself

42、look clean and tidy , whatever you wear .Be respectful of peopled differencesEveryone has his or her own opinion (觀點(diǎn))of the world . And everyone believes different things . It's a good thing t0 have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own .(1) The following

43、things can help you get used to high school EXCEPT B .A. playing with students of your ageB. staying in the classroom on your ownC. starting a conversation with othersD. forgetting your fear and talking to some(2) You can make friends with others by D .A. sitting at the back of the classroomB. just

44、going to classes and then going homeC. wearing the most beautiful clothesD. taking part in after school activities in clubs(3) What's the writer's attitude (看法) about people's differences ? AA. Respect each other.B. Only believe yourself .C. Sharing isn't needed .D. Don't have di

45、fferent opinions .(4) Which of the following is the best title for the text ? CA. The ways to start a clubB. Face your fear bravelyC. How to start high schoolD. Keep clean and tidy解析：文章講述了進(jìn)入高中生活的幾條建議，忘記恐懼，去和別人 交談，參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，保持整潔的形象，尊重跟你有不同意見(jiàn)的人.參考答案：(1) B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)首段中 But don't worry , because you are

46、 not alone. You are going to school with a group of第 23頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）students of your age ,但是不要擔(dān)心，因?yàn)槟悴皇且粋€(gè)人.你要和一群同齡的學(xué)生一起上學(xué)可知，和你這個(gè)年紀(jì)的學(xué)生玩以及Forget your fear and just talk to some 忘掉你的恐懼，和一些人談?wù)効芍浤愕目謶?，開(kāi)始與他人交談和一些人交談?dòng)门懦芍?，不包?quot; 獨(dú)自呆在教室里" 故選B（ 2） D 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題根據(jù)第二個(gè)標(biāo)題中Try to make friends inclubs盡量在俱樂(lè)部交朋友可知，你可以

47、通過(guò)參加社團(tuán)課外活動(dòng)交朋友故選D（ 3） A 細(xì)節(jié)理解他根據(jù)第四個(gè)標(biāo)題Be respectful of peopleddifferences.尊重人與人之間的差異.可知，作者尊重人與人之間的差異故選D（ 4 ） C 主題歸納題根據(jù)首段Starting high school can bedifficult . Everyone is nervous and we have several suggestions for you to follow .開(kāi)始高中生活會(huì)很困難.每個(gè)人都很緊張，我 們有幾條建議供你遵循結(jié)合全文可以推測(cè)出，本文的最佳標(biāo)題是：如何開(kāi)始高中生活故選C點(diǎn)撥：閱讀題型，要注重句

48、子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題四、第二部分非選擇題（四大題；共62 分）回答問(wèn)題（共1 小題，每小題 10 分；滿分10 分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題15 （ 10 分）MAKE A DATE!SCHOOL SHOWDANCING !SINGING!FUN!EATING!Free tickets!Drinks & snacksFREE !Date & time :Friday,14 August, 3: 30- 5P. m.Place：School hallCome along and take part, o

49、r just slt and watch .Money will be collected for the old people's home .ALL ARE WELCOME(1) Are the tickets free ?Yes.(2) At what time will the school show end ?5 p. m.(3) Where can you join in the school show ? In the school hall .(4) Why will the money be collect ? For the 01d people's hom

50、e . Who are welcome ? All解析：文章是一個(gè)學(xué)校表演的宣傳海報(bào).參考答案：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.(1) Yes.根據(jù)FREE!可知票是免費(fèi)的.故答案是：Yes.(2) 5 p. m.根據(jù)3: 30- 5 p. m.可知是下午5點(diǎn)結(jié)束.故答 案是：5 p. m.(3) In the school hall .根據(jù) Place： School hall 可知地點(diǎn)是學(xué)校 餐廳.故答案是：In the school hall .(4) For the old people's home .根據(jù) Money will be collected for the old people&#

51、39;s home.可知錢是給敬老院.故答案是： For the old people's home.(5) All .根據(jù)ALL ARE WELCOME ,可知所有人都可以來(lái)參 力口.故答案是：All .點(diǎn)撥：題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、從文中提取信息的能力及歸納概括能力.做題時(shí)，要根據(jù)不 同的題型分情況作答，細(xì)節(jié)理解題需要根據(jù)題目要求在文中找出相 應(yīng)內(nèi)容，可直接得出答案.五、閱讀填空(共1小題，每小題7分；滿分7分)閱讀短文，然后 用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.16. (7 分) This story is about Li Bai . Li Ba

52、i was a great poet in Tang Dynasty .Li Bai dsiked study when he was a child . One day, he played by a river with some other (1) children (child). He suddenly saw an old woman grinding something on a big stone . He came up to the woman quickly (quick) and found that it was aniron rod (鐵棒).Li Bai was

53、very (3)surprised (surprise ) at what the oldwoman was doing , He asked the old woman why she did that ."I want to make a sewing needle (繡花針) by (4) myself ，"answered the old woman .Litle Li Bai couldn't understand . He didn't believe the old (5) woman's (woman) words . He said

54、."What ? You want to grind so big a rod into a needle? It will take you so many years to do it .""It doesn't mater . As long as I don't give up, there is nothing I can't achieve in the world . I can certainly make a needle from the rod ."Li Bai (6) was moved(move) dee

55、ply by what the oldwoman said . Then he decided to study (study) hard . Finally , he became one of the greatest poets in China .第 27頁(yè)（共32頁(yè)）解析：文章主要講了唐代偉大詩(shī)人李白的故事，當(dāng)他還小時(shí)候不喜歡讀書(shū)，在一次看到老婦人拿一個(gè)鐵棒要磨成一根繡花針，被她感動(dòng)并決定努力學(xué)習(xí)，最后成為中國(guó)最偉大的詩(shī)人之一.天，他和其他參考答案：（1） children .考查名詞，根據(jù)句意，一些小孩在一條河邊玩.結(jié)合空缺處，前面有 some other,可知需要用名詞child

56、 的復(fù)數(shù)，用children ，故答案為children （ 2） quickly 考查副詞，根據(jù)句意，他走向這個(gè)婦人，很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了它是一個(gè)鐵棒結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用一個(gè)副詞，表示" 快速地 " ，用 quickly 故答案為quickly （ 3） surprised 考查形容詞，根據(jù)句意，禮拜對(duì)這個(gè)老婦人做的事情很_，他問(wèn)這個(gè)老婦人為什么要那樣做結(jié)合空缺處，可知需ZZ要用形容詞，表示" 驚訝的 " ，用 surprised 故答案為surprised （ 4） myself 考查反身代詞，根據(jù)句意，我想_做一根繡花針結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用一個(gè)反身代詞，表示 " 我自己 " ， 用 myself 故答案為myself（ 5） woman's.考查名詞所有格，根據(jù)句意，他不相信這個(gè)老婦人的話 結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用一個(gè)名詞所有格，表示"婦人的" ，用 woman's 故答案為woman's（ 6） was moved.考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意，李白被老婦人說(shuō)的話深深地感動(dòng)了結(jié)合空缺處，可知需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是 was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是 Li Bai,所以用was moved.故答案為 was moved