2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上期末考試試題（常熟市有答案）

1、常熟市2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試試卷 初二英語 2018. 1注意事項(xiàng): 1.本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分130分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘; 2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、年級(jí)、學(xué)號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡和答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上; 3.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答非選擇題，請(qǐng)按題號(hào)用0. 5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卷上各題目規(guī)定的答題區(qū)城內(nèi)作答，不能超出橫線或方格，在其他位置作答一律無效。第卷(選擇題 共69分)一、聽力選擇(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分) (請(qǐng)先用一分鐘時(shí)間

2、熟悉聽力試題，然后再動(dòng)筆答題。做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，再將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卷上。)第一部分:聽對(duì)話回答問題 本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A, B, C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1. Which bird does the man like best？2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 3. How will Anna go home? 4. Where is Kate now? 5. Who runs fastest? A. Lucy. B

3、. Ann. C. Lily6. Why did the mans daughter go to London? A. To study. B. To have a holiday. C. To visit her friends.7. Why did the man say sorry to the woman? A. Because the smoke made the woman cough. B. Because he was keeping coughing. C. Because he made a lot of noise.8. What is the man doing? A.

4、 Driving a car. B. Watching the cars. C. Walking on the street.9. How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs? A. Three yuan. B. Two yuan. C. Ten yuan.10. What does the boy mean? A. He knows the film is not interesting. B. He has no time to go to the cinema. C. He doesnt like watching t

5、he film.第二部分:聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題 你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題;聽完后請(qǐng)從題中所給的A, B, C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1112小題。11 . What is the woman good at in French? A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Spelling.12. How many foreign languages does the man speak? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 聽第一篇短文，完成第1315小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容

6、，從A, B, C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。Summer holiday in AmericaPlace: New YorkTime : From July 5 th to 13 .He went there to learn English.He lived with an American family.The course(課程)includes: listening, speaking, reading and 14 .American classes are different from our classes because the students are ver

7、y 15 .13. A. 5th August B. 15th August C. 25th August14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening15. A. few B. free C. fun 聽第二篇短文，回答第16至20小題。16. What was Mr. Smith doing when the fire happened? A. He was watching TV. B. He was making the bed. C. He was sleeping.17. What was the weather like? A. Cold. B.

8、Windy. C. Hot.18. What time did Mr. Smith smell something strange? A. At about 10:05. B. At about9:55. C. At about10:55.19. On which floor did Mr. Smith live? A. The 9th floor. B. The 10th floor. C. The 11th floor.20. Why did Mr. Smith go to bed early? A. He felt sleepy. B. He felt sick. C. He felt

9、tired.二、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)21. Do you know woman in pink over there? Yes. She is office worker of Changshu Hotel. A. a; the B. a; an C. the; an D. the; a22. Six the students in my school will go sightseeing in this winter holiday. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of23. It will be

10、 tomorrow and there will be . A. rainy; wind B. rain; windy C. rain; wind D. rainy; windy24. Have you heard that the temperature of the earth will rise to 4990 in 2050. Dont worry. The news be true. A. must not B. may not C. should not D. need not25. I called you this morning, but you didnt answer i

11、t. Sony! My phone was on silent mode. I an important meeting. A. attended B. was attending C. am attending D. attend26. Jim spends the most time on English，but he always gets the marks. Its a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a way. A. lowest; good B. fewest; best C. lowest; better D. fewest; good

12、27. Who do you think I can talk with a final decision? No one. Youd better it yourself. A. to make; not make B. making; make C. to make; make D. making; not make28. They were talking in the classroom Mr. Wu walked in. A. noise; as B. noisily; while C. noisy; when D. noisily; when29. Are you still re

13、ading the book Gullivers travels? Yes, it is long. I still need time to finish it. A. a bit; a bit of B. a bit of; a bit of C. a bit; a bit D. a bit of; a bit30. I found him a clever student.”The sentence structure is . A. S+V+O B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+P31. May is patient her classmates and

14、 never says a bad word anyone. A. to; of B. with; of C. with; about D. about; to32. What the number of the students in your school? About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are33. I like English better than subject. Its the most interesting.

15、A. the other B. any other C. other D. another34. In face of danger, you should . A. calm you down B. calm yourself down C. calm down yourselves D. calm down yourself35. Maggie，I really love your handwriting. . A. I practice every day B. Thank you C. No，I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough三、完

16、形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分) 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Jack moved away from the country many years ago and was busy 36 his work in a big city. There, Jack had 37 time to think about the past and often had no time to 38 with his wife and son. One day, his mother told him over

17、the phone that Mr. Basler, their neighbor, had died and the funeral(葬禮)would be on Wednesday. It took a long time 39 Jack gave an answer because he had not thought of Mr. Basler for a long time. Well, he didnt 40 you. Every time I saw him hed ask 41 you were doing. Hed talk about the days you spent

18、with him. Mum told him. Two weeks later, Jack got a package(包裹).There inside was a gold 42 . The box was from Mr. Basler. Jacks hands shook as he read the notes inside, Upon my death，please give this box to Jack Bennett. Its the thing I value most(珍視)in my life. There inside he 43 a beautiful gold p

19、ocket watch. He opened the cover. Inside he found these words, Jack, thanks for your 44 ! Harold Basler. Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his office and cancelled(取消)his meetings for the next two weeks. He needed some time to spend with his wife and son. No matter how busy we are,

20、we should always remember to spend some time with the persons we love. They are 45 part of our life.36. A. for B. with C. at D. by37. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few38. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay39. A. until B. after C. before D. when40. A. remember B. call C. see D. forget41. A. how B. w

21、hy C. where D. when42. A. box B. note C. watch D. book43. A. looked for B. looked at C. found D. watched44. A. gift B. package C. money D. time45. A. the most important B. most important C. the least important D. least important四、閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

22、黑。A The rest of the world can sleep at night because a group of men and women are ready to stand and fight(抗?fàn)?.These words of praise(稱贊)were from the magazine Time describing their Person of the Year. Who is it? This time, its not one person, but all the health workers fighting Ebola(埃博拉病毒). Ebola i

23、s a deadly virus(病毒). These years, it has killed more than 8，000 people , most of them in west Africa. If you touch an Ebola patients blood(血液)or fluids(液體)，you may also get the virus. The worst thing is that there is little medicine for it. Thats why Time thinks so highly of those brave health work

24、ers. So far, more than 622 health workers have caught the disease(疾病)，said the World Health Organization. About 346 of them have died.46. How many health workers have caught Ebola? A. 622. B. At least 622 C. Fewer than 622. D. No more than 622.47. People can get the virus Ebola if . A. they hold Ebo

25、la patients with arms B. they shake hands with Ebola patients C. they make friends with Ebola patients D. they touch Ebola patients broken hands48. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. It is reported that most Ebola patients are in west Africa. B. Its possible for the health workers to cat

26、ch Ebola virus. C. Some medicine can make the Ebola patients healthy again. D. All the health workers fighting Ebola were named Person of the Year by Time.B Have you heard of the Hide-and-Seek World Championship(世界捉迷藏錦標(biāo)賽)?It is not a game for children but a match for grown-ups. This year, the match

27、took place in an Italian village called Consonno. Unlike the traditional childhood game，the Hide-and-Seek World Championship runs for two days until a hider wins the game. Usually，each team has 5 players. All the teams will be divided into(被分成) for groups. The hider has 60 seconds to pick a place to

28、 hide. And once the game begins, he or she has to 10 minutes to hit the target(目標(biāo))in the middle of the playing field without being caught by the seekers(搜索者). By the way, all the seekers are strong and fast sportsmen.49. The Hide-and-Seek World Championship took place in this year. A. Italy B. Franc

29、e C. Germany D. Canada50. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Traditional hike-and-seek is often played by grown-ups. B. Traditional hike-and-seek often runs for two days. C. The Hide-and-Seek Championship is a game for all ages. D. The Hide-and-Seek World Champion

30、ship may run for two days.51. Who can be the seekers in this match? A. Common people. B. American football players. C. Kids. D. Italian villagers.C Old Samuel was a tailor(裁縫)and didnt have much money . His shop was next door to a French restaurant. Every day at lunchtime, Samuel would go out of his

31、 shop and sat out of the restaurants kitchen. Then he ate his only food-the black bread, enjoying the wonderful smell coming from the kitchen. One day，Samuel received a bill from Jean-Luc，the owner(主人)of the restaurant. So he went to speak to Jean-Luc. He said he didnt buy anything form the restaura

32、nt. But Jean-Luc said，You re enjoying the smell of my food，so you should pay for it. Samuel didnt want to pay. So they went to the judge(法官). The judge asked them to talk about the thing. Jean-Luc stood up and said, Every day，this man comes and sits outside my kitchen. He smells my food when eating

33、his. Its clear that Im giving more value(價(jià)值)to his poor food. So he should pay me for what I give him. The judge turned to Samuel and said, What do you have to say about that? Samuel didnt say anything. He took a few coins(硬幣)out of his pocket and rattled them. The judge asked him, What is the meani

34、ng of that? Samuel answered, Well, I am paying for the smell of his food with the sound of my money. 52. Why did Samuel sit outside of the restaurants kitchen at lunchtime? A. Because the smell from it made him feel like he was eating something delicious. B. Because he wanted to show his delicious b

35、read to the people in the restaurant. C. Because there were so many people in the restaurant that he couldnt find a seat. D. Because the owner of the restaurant didnt let him come into it.53. What does the underlined word rattle mean in Chinese? A.握住 B.碰響 C.毀滅 D.隱藏54. How did Samuel decide to pay fo

36、r the smell of the food? A. With a few coins. B. With all his money. C. With the smell of the coins. D. With the sound of the coins.D Youve probably heard of working dogs that help police officers，or horses that help farmers. Did you know that carrier pigeons(信鴿)can be trained to help people too? He

37、re are some examples. Mailnnan Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is in a small can tied to the pigeons leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note. Lifeguard From high up in the sky，specially trained pigeons can find orange life jackets in the ocean(海洋). Sometimes

38、 it is difficult for humans to find people at sea，especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people. Spy Carrier pigeons helped some countries during wars. Spy pigeons had small cameras on their feet. As a pigeon flew over the enemy(敵軍

39、)land，the camera took photos of the land below. This would help soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing. So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. Dont hurt them.55. What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find? A. The people in orange life jackets at sea.

40、 B. The people in red jackets in the boats. C. The people swimming in the ocean. D. The people lost in the mountains.56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. A pigeon could know what the weather would be like. B. A pigeon had a small camera around its leg. C. A pige

41、on could help soldiers to know the number of the enemy. D. A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land.57. What is the purpose(目的)of writing this article? A. To make readers like pigeons more. B. To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons. C. To tell readers about carrier pige

42、ons real jobs. D. To share the story about pigeons helping people.第卷(非選擇題61分)五、詞匯檢測(cè) 根據(jù)句意或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示寫出句中所缺單詞的正確形式，每空一個(gè)單詞。(共 10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)58. Josie (自愿給予)me 500 yuan to do the difficult job and I agreed.59. Look ! The boats by the river must be those (漁民).60. After drinking some Coke，Jack felt even (

43、口渴).61 . As we all know, giant pandas live (主要地)on a special kind of bamboo.62. Do you have any (進(jìn)一步)questions to ask , Jean?63. (閃電)hit a tall building and it caught fire.64. I seem to remember giving you very clear (指示).65. Whats the highest building in Taiwan? The 101 building. Its is 508 meters.

44、66. Pass me a pair of please. I want to cut out a picture of roses.67. Jenny，I hear that there will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.六、動(dòng)詞填空用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共9小題;每空格1分，滿分9分)68. The heavy storm prevented us (arrive ) there on time.69. I phoned the dentist. He advised me (not hav

45、e ) hot food.70. Why didnt you answer卿call last night? Sorry，I (mop) up the water in the kitchen.71 . I heard the kid (shout) loudly when I walked past the bedroom yesterday evening.72. Youd better not go out now. It (rain ) heavily.73. You wont pass the grammar test next week if you (not be) carefu

46、l enough.74. His uncles car (break) down on his way home last night.75. Why is it easier (learn ) Chinese than English.76. Not only Sandy but also her parents (watch ) TV at 8 last night.七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共6小題;77題80題每格0. 5分，81題1分，滿分6分) A)按要求改寫，每空一詞(每空0. 5分)77 . Daniel made few mistakes in the exam , ?(改為反義疑問句)

47、78. Tim hid under the desk to protect himself in the earthquake.(劃線部分提問) Tim hide under the desk in the earthquake?79. People in China have a seven-day holiday for National Day.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) People in China have for National Day.80. Travelling by air is more comfortable than by train.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Travelling by train is not by air. B)連詞成句(1分)81. wild，the，living, provides, with，areas, reserve，animals(.) 八、翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)82. 今晨地震發(fā)生時(shí)，你正在做什么? 83. 他們兩人都認(rèn)為時(shí)間比金錢更重要。 84. 一開始，我媽媽不同意讓我上DIY課程。 85. 我們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則而不是隨意橫穿馬路。 86. 砍伐森林將會(huì)導(dǎo)致自然災(zāi)害嗎? 九、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;分別為1分，2分，3分，滿分6分) You are lucky if you have brothers o