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1、甘泉縣高級(jí)中學(xué)學(xué)案課題B3Module1 Fun cti on and (Cultural corner班和組組評(píng)師評(píng)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)To know and use the words ,the phrases and the culture of The Europea n Union2The process of lear ning一、單詞1簽署v2.協(xié)議n同意v不同意v時(shí)課3統(tǒng)治v統(tǒng)治者政府4.特點(diǎn)n自5.產(chǎn)品/農(nóng)產(chǎn)品n生產(chǎn)v6.地理nadj自7地區(qū)/區(qū)域8.議會(huì)/國(guó)會(huì)9.代表nv1主10.領(lǐng)袖/領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人11.比較vn:二、短語(yǔ)周學(xué)1涉及/查閱2.簽協(xié)議3.在。方面/就。而言學(xué)4.與。相比把。比作

2、。5.一方面。另一方面習(xí)6對(duì)。有控制權(quán)7.擁有。人口習(xí)8.倍數(shù)的三種表達(dá)法琴9.漸漸地10.屬于月11.增加到增加了張12和有很少共同點(diǎn)13因?yàn)?;由?Step I first read ing人Read the passage fast and an swer the questi ons:核 審1. find the n ames of three first members and three new members of the Europea n Union.2n terms of size and populatio n, how big is the Europea n unio

3、n compared with china?君君李Step II sec ond readi ng人Read the passage aga in and an swer the questi ons:寫(xiě) 編1. What is the European Union?2. How did it Start?3. How many coun tries bel ong to it now?1.opposite prep.在對(duì)面adj.相對(duì)的,對(duì)面的,對(duì)立的,相反的n.反義詞,對(duì)立的事物,相反的人精講拓展:be opposite from 與相反;不相容be opposite to 在對(duì)面;與 相

4、反 opposition n .反對(duì),敵對(duì),相反 oppositely adv.相對(duì)地,對(duì)立地誤區(qū)警示:opposite作名詞,是可數(shù)名詞,表示 對(duì)立場(chǎng),相反的人 opposition是不可數(shù)名詞反對(duì),對(duì)抗。2. agreement n.同意,協(xié)定,協(xié)議 agree vi.&vt. 同意,贊成 disagree vi.不一致,不適宜 disagreement n.意 見(jiàn)不同,不調(diào)和,爭(zhēng)執(zhí),不和,爭(zhēng)論精講拓展:in agreement with符合;同意;和一致 make an agreement with 與達(dá)成協(xié)議 reach an agreeme nt取得一致意見(jiàn),達(dá)成協(xié)議3.li

5、ttle by little 慢慢地;逐漸地 bit by bit 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地誤區(qū)警示:not a bit 豐not a little(1)not a little多;很 (2)not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不4.in terms of從方面來(lái)說(shuō);從 的觀點(diǎn) in the long term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)看 keep on good(friendly)terms with sb.與某人保持良好(友誼)關(guān)系誤區(qū)警示:在短語(yǔ)in terms of根據(jù);依照中term須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.in common adj.& adv.共同的(地);共有的精講拓展: have a lot/much/a gr

6、eat deal in common(with.)(與)有很多共同之處 have not much/nothing/little in common(with.) 與()沒(méi)多少 /沒(méi)有共同之處 in com mon with 與相同6.on the other hand另一方面;反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)精講拓展:at hand在手邊,在附近;即將到來(lái)by hand用手工in hand在掌握中的;進(jìn)行中的 on (the) one hand.; on the other hand. 一方面;另一方面 hand in hand 手牽手;共同地合作 探 究名師點(diǎn)金:compare的用法compare.with 與相

7、比較Famous as she is, she cannot be compared with him as a writer of tragedies. 她雖有名,但作為一個(gè)悲劇作者是不能和他相比的。compareto 把比作人們喜歡把漂亮的女孩花比作是鮮花。與其它音樂(lè)家相比,我更喜歡貝多芬。與他們的生活相比,我們的生活似乎很單調(diào)。People like comparing beautiful girls to pared with / to把與相比較;Compared with/to other musicia ns, I like Beethove n better

8、.in comparison with 和比較起來(lái)Our lives seem so dull in comparis on with theirs.原文對(duì)照:In terms of size and populati on, how big is the Europea n Union compared with China?名師點(diǎn)金:常見(jiàn)介詞to的短語(yǔ) belong to意為"屬于該詞組不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中 next to緊挨著,相鄰的 due to = because of由于,因?yàn)?attach importanee to重視 devoteto 致力于look forw

9、ard to 盼望,期待 be close to接近,靠近bring an end to結(jié)束,終止set fire to放火燃燒 pay attention to注意,重視原文對(duì)照: How many coun tries bel ong to it now?名師點(diǎn)金:倍數(shù)關(guān)系的表達(dá)方式原級(jí)比較AX times as+原級(jí)形容詞或副詞+as B,表示"A是B的X倍;It is reported that the Un ited States uses twice as much en ergy as the whole of Europe. 據(jù)報(bào)道,美國(guó)所使用能源的量是整個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家的

10、兩倍。America ns eat more tha n twice as many vegetables per pers on today as they did in 1910.現(xiàn)在美國(guó)人均蔬菜攝入量是1910年的兩倍多。Our n eighbor has as big a house as ours.令鄰居的房子和我們的一樣大。AX times +形容詞或副詞比較級(jí) +than B,表示"A比B的X倍還This room is twice bigger tha n that one. 這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大兩倍。AX times +the+ 計(jì)量單位的名詞 <length

11、 , width , height, depth, weight >+of B,表示"A與 B 的 X 倍 樣;At a rough estimate, Nigeria is 3 times the size of Great Brita in.粗略估算一下,尼日利亞的面積是英國(guó)二倍。A typho on swept across this area with heavy rains and winds as strong as 113 miles per hour.伴隨大風(fēng)雨的臺(tái)風(fēng)席卷了這個(gè)地區(qū),推進(jìn)的速度強(qiáng)達(dá)每小時(shí)113英里。Joh n is the tallest boy

12、 in the class, as tall as five foot eight accord ing to himself.約翰是班級(jí)里最高的男孩子,據(jù)他自己說(shuō),高達(dá)五英尺八英寸。The more I thi nk about him, the more reas ons I find for lov ing him as much as I did.我對(duì)他的思念越多,我所找到的盡可能愛(ài)他的理由就越多。原文對(duì)照: The expa nded Europea n Union has a populatio n of more tha n half a billi on people, twi

13、ce as big as the populatio n of the Un ited States.檢 查 反 饋I .單詞拼寫(xiě)1. The region is now gby Mexico.2. Sydn ey's populati on erapidly in the 1960s.3. The compa ny has the strong idevelopme nt desig n product ability.4. The price is 25.50刃postage and packing.5. The主要的 reas on for livi ng in Spa in i

14、s the good weather.6. Food prices增加by 10% in less than a year.7. Excessive drinking can make you lose控制 of your own life.8. One of the world's oldest cars has gone on展示in Beiji ng today.9. The six-party meeting broke up without reaching any 協(xié)議10. A unique特征of these rock shelters was that they we

15、re dry .11.If a shop is on the other side of the street from your home , you should say the shop is oto yourhomen .單項(xiàng)選擇9. the patie nt improved and at last the doctor told him that he was completely recovered.A. Little by littleB. Year by yearC. Step by stepD. side by side10. At a rough estimates Ni

16、geria isGreat Brita in.A. three times the size ofB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size as11. You clea n the yard this time,?A. do youB. will youC. didn ' t youD. don ' t you12. The lion is con sidered the king of the forest as it is a anof courage and

17、 power.A. exampleB. sig nC. markD. symbol13. in the regulations that you shouldn' t tell other people the passwmrdlofcyiomfeA. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires14. Michael ' s new house is like a huge palace,with his old one.A. compari ngB. comparesC. to compare

18、D. compared15. Professor Williams keeps telli ng his stude nts that the futureto the well-educated.A. bel ongsB. is bel on gedC. is bel ongingD. will be bel on ged16. -How did you like Nick' s performanee last night?-To be honest, his singing didn' tto me muchA. appealB .bel ongC. referD. oc

19、cur17. My un cle's house in the dow ntow n area is much smaller tha n ours, but it is twiceexpe nsive.A. asB. soC. tooD. very18. There has bee n a great in crease in bicycle sales this year ,?A does thereB isn 'thereC has n'tthereD isn 'tit19. He took possessi on of the isla ndthe n

20、ame of the Brita in Crow n .A inB un derC afterD with20.lt is reported thatcatdog is raised in this area due to the fear of disease .A n either ; norB either ; ofC both ; andD not only ; but also21. Although the teacher did not men tio n any n ames everybody knew who he wasA atte nding toB tur ning

21、toC rerferri ng toD talki ng to22. About 60 perce nt of the stude nts _ from the south ,the rest of them _from the n orth and foreig n coun tries.A are ; isB are ; areC is ; areD is ; is23. A lot of people were made tired of the lecture whichas long as four hours .A keptB went onC con ti nuedD laste

22、d24. with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss.A Fac ing ; what to sayB Faced ;what to sayC Havi ng faced ;how to tellD Bei ng faced ; how to speak25. When you 'e finished with that book ,don 'tforget to put it back on the shelf ,?A do youB don ' youC will youD won 'you26. We

23、live day by day ,but in the great things ,the time of days and weeksso small that a day is unimportantA isB areC has bee nD have bee n27. The Town Hallin the 1800 ' was the most distinguished building at that time .A to be completedB havi ng bee n completedC completedD to be completed28. Easy as

24、 we made itthe importanee to keep earth in place ,some villages wouldn 'tlisten .A to un dersta ndB un dersta ndC un dersta ndingD to be un derstood29. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn 'getA betwee nB throughC acrossD bey ond30. On AIDS Day ,the mi ni

25、ster of Health Departme nt dema nded that the problemspaidspecial atte nti on toA referred to beingB referred to beC refer to beingD refer to be31. Whe ndiffere nt cultures ,we ofte n pay atte nti on only to the differe nceswithout noticing the many similarities .A comparedB being comparedC compari

26、ngD havi ng comparedVI.改錯(cuò):1. Heavy trucks are not allowed to drive through the bridge.2. Mr. Smith asked me to buy three scores of eggs for the dimmer party.3. We shall discuss about the report in the after noon.4. There are a teacher and many stude nts doing experime nts in the lab.5. The chairma n

27、 and the secretary is hav ing a discussi on about the met ing to held.川.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1. 就風(fēng)景來(lái)說(shuō),九寨溝是最值得去的地方。the seen ery, Jiuzhaigou is the best place to visit.2. 她這么沖動(dòng)以至于很難控制自己的感情。She was so excited that she could hardlyher feeli ngs.3. 一方面他輸了比賽,另一方面,他沒(méi)有失去信心。On one hand, he lost the game;, he did n' t lose his con fide nee.4. 今年生產(chǎn)的照相機(jī)與去年相比增加了30%。 in creaseThe nu mber of the c

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