鋼結(jié)構(gòu)詳圖設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

1、TheStandardofShopDrawingForSteelStructure鋼結(jié)構(gòu)詳圖設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一章GeneralNote總則Thestandardisapplicableforsteelstructureworksuchasbridges,oceanplatform,architecture,etc.,ThestandardshouldbecarriedoutunlessespecialrequirementsofOwner.Thestandardforcedtodefinethecommonofshopdrawings.Shopdrawingsofspecificprojectmay

2、varywithfacilitiesandfabricationcapacityofshop.Theintentofthestandardistomakedetaildesignofsteelstructureandmanagementstandardization,highqualityandunification.本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于橋梁、海洋工程、建筑等鋼結(jié)構(gòu)工程。自本規(guī)定頒發(fā)后，如業(yè)主無特殊要求，均需按本規(guī)定執(zhí)行。本規(guī)定對車間圖紙的共通部分做了強(qiáng)制規(guī)定，具體項(xiàng)目的車間圖紙內(nèi)容可隨工廠的設(shè)備及制造能力的不同而變化。本規(guī)定的目的是使鋼結(jié)構(gòu)詳圖設(shè)計(jì)和管理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、高質(zhì)量化及統(tǒng)一化。第二章Primary

3、Requirements基本要求2.1 TheSignificanceofDetailDesign詳圖設(shè)計(jì)的重要性Anyfabricationandassemblyofsteelstructureshouldequiptechnicalpersonnelwhohaveexcellentdiathesis.Shopdrawingdesignbranchisitscore.Thequalityofshopdrawingwilldirectaffectthebranchoffabrication,purchasing,QC,etc.Itwillbringgreatinfluencetoschedul

4、eeven.任何鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的制造和安裝都需要有一支素質(zhì)優(yōu)良的技術(shù)人員隊(duì)伍。深化設(shè)計(jì)部門是其中的核心。深化圖紙的質(zhì)量將直接影響到制造、采購、質(zhì)檢等部門，甚至?xí)て诋a(chǎn)生重大影響。詳圖設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容2.2 ContentofDetailDesignThechieftaskofdetaildesignistoplotinitialdesignofsteelstructureputforwardbyarchitectandstructuralengineertodetailofconstruction.Itcontainsconnectionstrengthdesign,shopworkingdrawing,

5、assemblydrawing,partsdrawing,materialbill,typesettingdrawing,etc.Itmayvarywithvariousrequirementsofproject.Itmustcontaindataandnoterequiredbyfabrication.Thedesignpersonnelcanshowthefabricationrequirementssuchascuttingofmembers,holepunchingmanner,bolts,weldjointthroughdrawingpaper,lineation,sizesandn

6、otes.詳圖設(shè)計(jì)的主要任務(wù)是將建筑工程師和結(jié)構(gòu)工程師提出的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)初步設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)一步繪制成施工詳圖，工作內(nèi)容主要為連接節(jié)點(diǎn)強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)、車間加工圖、安裝布置圖、零件圖、材料清單、排板圖等內(nèi)容，具體可能隨項(xiàng)目的要求不同而有所改變。詳圖內(nèi)必須包含制造所必須的數(shù)據(jù)和說明。設(shè)計(jì)人員可通過圖紙、線條、尺寸和注釋等，標(biāo)明構(gòu)件的切割、打孔方式、螺栓、焊縫等制造要求2.3 ProcessRelationbetweenDetailDesignandFabrication,Assembly詳圖設(shè)計(jì)與制造、安裝等的工藝關(guān)系Detaildesignisveryimportantsegmentinproject.Itrestr

7、ictandpromotewitheverycraftbranch.Designpersonnelshouldfullyknowtherecentspecification,shopfabricationandfielderectionrequirements.Itshouldnotonlyknowthephysicalproperty,otherspecialityandstructurewhereconnectedwithsteelstructure,constructionmethod,procedure,butalsounderstandthebidofsteelstructurean

8、dcontractdefinition.Relevantdesignwillnotmeetsteelstructurefabricationenterpriserequirementsuntilwhollymasteringtheknowledgeabove.詳圖設(shè)計(jì)是項(xiàng)目中極為重要的環(huán)節(jié)，與各工藝部門之間是相互制約相互促進(jìn)的關(guān)系。詳圖人員必須充分了解最新的工程規(guī)范、工廠制造和現(xiàn)場安裝的要求。不僅需要了解鋼材的物理特性、其它專業(yè)與鋼結(jié)構(gòu)相連接處的構(gòu)造及施工方法、施工流程，還需要懂得鋼結(jié)構(gòu)工程投標(biāo)和簽訂合同等方面的知識。只有充分具備了以上知識，相應(yīng)的設(shè)計(jì)才會滿足鋼結(jié)構(gòu)制造企業(yè)的要求。2.4 So

9、ftware軟件Checkingcomputationsofstructureandpointanalyse.結(jié)構(gòu)驗(yàn)算和節(jié)點(diǎn)分析SAP、MIDAS、ANSY、SEXCELGeneraldrawing普通圖AutoCADDetaildrawing詳圖X-STEEL、AutoCAD、SOLIDWORK第三章DrawingandNumberingSystem圖紙及編號系統(tǒng)3.1 UnitSystem單位制Alldrawingsreleasedtobaseshallbemetricsizes.Ifcontractdocumentdefinesthatitmustbeinchsizes,dimensio

10、nmetricsizesandinchsizesonthedrawings.所有下發(fā)至基地的圖紙全部采用公制尺寸。若合同文件規(guī)定必須使用英制尺寸，則圖紙上應(yīng)同時(shí)標(biāo)注公制和英制尺寸。3.2 SheetSizeandLayout圖幅尺寸和布局3.2.1 Drawingsizeandsuggestedlocation圖紙大小及推薦使用部位A0：840*1188generallayout總布置圖A1：594*840A2:420mm*594mmmemberdrawing?件圖A3:297mm*420mm內(nèi)、外圖框間距:3.2.2 Clearanceofinnerandoutersheetboundary

11、A0：leftborder左邊界50mm，restborder其余邊界20mmA1：leftborder左邊界40mm，restborder其余邊界15mmA2：leftborder左邊界25mm，restborder其余邊界10mmA3：leftborder左邊界20mm，restborder其余邊界5mmA4：leftborder左邊界15mm，restborder其余邊界5mm3.2.3 Contentofheaderarea圖標(biāo)區(qū)內(nèi)容Headerareausuallyadoptscompanystandardtitlewhichcontainallrequirementsdefined

12、byOwnerandlocateattherightlowerofthedrawing.ItcanbeproperlyrevisedifOwnerhaveadditionalrequirements.Theheaderareashouldcontaintheinformationofprojectandversion,technicalpersonnel,companyinformation.Space50mmx75mmroomtoreviewandsignetattheleftoftitle.圖標(biāo)區(qū)一般情況下采用公司的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖標(biāo)，應(yīng)包含業(yè)主明確的所有要求信息并布置在圖紙的右下方。如業(yè)主另外有要求可適當(dāng)修改。圖標(biāo)區(qū)要包含項(xiàng)目信息、版本信息、技術(shù)人員、公司信息等內(nèi)容。圖標(biāo)左側(cè)要預(yù)留尺寸為50mrK75mm右的空間以供審圖蓋章使用。3.2.4 Figurecolorands