人教版八年級下學期英語競賽試題

1、人教版八年級下學期英語競賽試題一.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21. WhatdoyouthinkhewilltenyearsA.beinB.beatC.beforD.beafter22. CouldyouyourselfwhenyouwerefiveyearsoldA.wearB.putonC.dressD.bein23. -Imsorry.Ireallymyhomeworkathome.-Thatsallright,butdonttobringittoschooltomorrow.A.left;forgetB.lea

2、ve;forgetC.forgot;forgetD.forget;forget24. Thepredictionthatcomputerswillbeusedathomehas.A.comeoverB.cometrueC.comeoutD.comealong25. Noneoftheshoesintheshopfitmewell.Theyaretoobigtoosmall.A.both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norD.either;or26. Dontgetoffthebusithasstopped.A.untilB.ifC.tooD.for27. -Ih

3、earyouhavegotatickettheOpeningCeremonyoftheLondonOlympics.-Yes.IgotitmyuncleA.of;fromB.to;byC.to;fromD.for;to28. DidtheoldmaneverfeelwhenhelivedonthefarmA.alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;aloneD.lonely;alone29. LiuXiangwonthegoldmedalthe2008Olympics.A.inB.atC.onD.of30. MyflighttoHongKongwillfromBe

4、ijingInternationalAirport.A.takeoffB.setoffC.putoffD.seeoff31. -Hi,Tom.Isyourbrotherasactiveasyou-No,he'saquietboy.Heis.A.lessoutgoingthanmeB.notsocalmasIC.moreactivethanID.asoutgoingasI32. -Doyouoftenhearyourfamily-Yes.Igotaletterfrommyfatherjustafewdaysago.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.from33. -MayIspeakt

5、oMr.Read-Sorry,heBeijing,buthein3days.A.hasbeenin;willcomebackB.hasbeento;won'tbebackC.hasgoneto;willcomebackD.hasgoneto;won'tcomeback34. Idon'tknowifittomorrow.I'llstayathomeifit.A.snows;willsnowB.willsnow;willsnowC.snows;snowsD.willsnow;snows35. LilyandLucyaretootiredtowalk,butthey

6、havetowalktwohoursbeforetheyreachtheirhome.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.more二.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、BC、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworldbuttheonesinhotcountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andthereare36differentkinds.Usual

7、lythemale(雄性)butterflyismorebrightlycoloredthanthefemale(雌性).Thefemaleshavebiggerand37bodies38theycarrytheeggs.Thegay(艷麗的)colorsofthemale39toattract(吸弓I)thefemaleandthedarkcolorsofthefemalemakethem40tobecaughtby41beforetheyhave42theireggs.Somebutterflieshavebrightcolorson43wings(翅膀)whichshowwhenthey

8、fly,butwhentheystopinatreeorleaf,they44theirwings.Ontheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarks(t己號)whichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyaredifficulttosee.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Whenitswingsare45,itreallylookslikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthat46liketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenabirdisrunning47a

9、butterfly,anditclosesitswings,itseemstohave48completely(完全地)Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksintheirwingsthatlooklike49.whentheyareresting,andtheirwingsarefolded(合攏),these40beseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflyopensitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaring(瞪)atit,and,frightened,i

10、tfliesaway.()36.A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.most()37.A.lighterB.healthierC.smallerD.heavier()38.A.soB.becauseC.becauseofD.than()39.A.helpB.antC.decideD.make()40.A.easyB.differentC.difficultD.important()41.A.friendsB.neighborsC.partnersD.enemies()42.A.liedB.layC.lainD.laid()43.A.itsB.themC.theirD.theirs()44

11、.A.openB.stopC.closeD.show()45.A.openB.closedC.closingD.opened()46.A.looksB.lookC.lookedD.looking)47.A.afterB.forC.upD.outof()48.A.diedB.dancedC.disappearedD.sung()49.A.eyesB.nosesC.earsD.arms()50.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't閱讀理解（共15小題；第51-55題每小題1分，第56-65題每小題2分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，并

12、做短文后面的題目，從A、BC、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。(A)DoyoubelievetherearealiensWell,makeaphonecallandyouwillknow.AgroupofAmericanscanhelp.Theymakeadevice(裝置)"talk"toaliens.Ifyouwanttotalktoanalien,youonlyneedtovisitTalkToA.Call0andsay,“Helloaliens,thisisEarthcalling.Canyouhearme"Youcansayany

13、thingyouwant.Butnow,theyonlytakephonecallsfrompeopleintheUS.Thecallisdollarseveryminute.AfterthehotlinebeganinFebruary,TalkToAhasgothundredsofcalls.Thereisonecalleverythreeminutes.Theyarealsotryingtosendpeople'se-mails,photosandvideosintospace.51. IfyouliveinAmericaandyouwanttoknowwhethertherear

14、eanyaliens,A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcangotoAmericaforhelpC.youcanaskanyscientistforhelpD.youcantalktoaliens52. TalkToAisaplacewhere.A.youcangetsomeknowledgeaboutaliensB.youcantalktoaliensC.thealiensliveD.youcanmakeasetoffdevicetotalktoaliens53. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreferto(指)A.Thealiens.B.Thep

15、eoplewhowanttotalktoaliens.C.TheAmericans.D.Thegroupofscientistswhocanhelpyou.54. WhichisNOTrightA. OnlyAmericanpeoplecancall0.B. Peoplefromanycountrycancall0.C. Ifyoucallthehotlinefortwominutes,youshouldpaydollars.D. Everythreeminutesthereissomeonecalling055. Fromthisarticleweknow.A. thereisonlyone

16、callafterthehotlinebeganinFebruaryB. therearesomealiensintheworldC. someAmericansaretryingtosendinformationabouthumansintospaceD. ifyoupaydollarsforaminute,youcantalktoaliens(B)“Howareyou”isanicequestion,itsafriendlywayhatpeopleintheUSAgreeteachother.But“Howareyou”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.Itsaques

17、tionthatoftendoesntneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,evenifthepersonsfriendisntfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou”isntreallyaquestionand“Fine”isntreallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peoplealsodontsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensome

18、oneasks“Doyouagree”theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong.”Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“Imnotsure.”Itsanicerwaytosaythatyoudontagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodontsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,ma

19、nytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“Ivetogonow.”often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:Someonesatthedoor.Somethingisburninginthestove.”Theexcuses（借mightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesntwanttotalkanymore,butitisntpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesnthu

20、rttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopledontsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.Itsanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,anditspartofthegameoflanguage.56.WhenapersoninAmericaasksHowareyou”heorshewantstohearA.HowareyouB.Hello.C.Idontknow.D.Fine.57

21、. Whenapersondisagreewithsomeone,itispolitetosay“A.Youarewrong,IdisagreeB.Imnotsure.C.ImsureIdisagree.D.No,Idisagree.58. Apolitewaytofinishatalkistosay“”A.Youhavetogonow.B.Iwanttohangup.C.Ihavetogonow.D.Idontwanttotalkanymore.59. Whenapersonsays“Ihavetogonow.Someonesatthedoor.”,thepersonmaybe.A.givi

22、nganexcuseB.hurtingsomeonesfeelingC.illD.askingyouaquestion60. Theruleofthegameoflanguageisprobably“”.A.AlwayssaywhatyoumeanB.DontdisagreewithpeopleC.NeversayexactlywhatyouarethinkingD.Bepolite.（C）Aboyandhisfatherwerewalkinginthemountains.Suddenlytheboyfell,hurthimself,andcried,“AAhhhhhhh!”tohissurp

23、rise,heheardthevoicerepeating（重復）,somewhereinthemountain,“AAhhhhhh!”thentheboyshouted,“Whoareyou”hereceivedtheanswer,WhoareyouHegotangryattheanswer,soheshouted,“Foolish!”Hereceivedtheanswer,“Foolish!”Helookedathisfatherandasked,“Whatsgoingon”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Myson,listen.”Andthenheshoutedtoth

24、emountain,“Iloveyou!”Thevoiceanswered,“Iloveyou!”Againthemancried,“Youarethebest!”Thevoiceanswered,“Youarethebest!”Theboywassurprised,butdidnotunderstand.Thenthefatherexplained（解釋）,”PeoplecallthisEcho,butreallythisislife.Itgivesyoubackeverythingyousayordo.Ourlifeisjustareflection（反映）ofwhatwehavedone

25、.Ifyouwantmoreloveintheworld,havemoreloveinyourheart.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,workhard.Thiscanbeusedineverythinginlife.Lifewillgiveyoubackeverythingyouhavegiventoit.”61. Atfirsttheboycriedbecause.A.hehurthimselfandfeltbadB.hewantedtogivehimselfasurpriseC.hefeltitwassoquietinthemountainD.hehopedhisfat

26、herwouldhelphim62. Whentheboyheardthevoicerepeating,hethought.A. itwasfoolishtohearothersvoiceB.someoneelseinthemountainlikedhisvoiceC. thereweremanyotherpeopleinthemountainD. hewaslaughedatbysomeoneelseinthemountain63. Thefathershoutedtothemountainto.A. findoutwhowasrepeatinghisvoiceB.havefunwithot

27、herpeopleinthemountainC. showmoreexamplestohissonbeforegivinghimtheanswerD. lethissonknowwhosevoicewaslouder64. Theword"Echo"means.A.lifeitselfB.repeatingvoiceC.loveintheworldD.everythinginlife65. Fromthestory,weknow.A.theboydidn'tlikeothers'voiceatallB.thefatherhashisownwaytoteach

28、hissonC.itisnotpolitetorepeatothers'voiceD.theboyandhisfatherwererathertired4 .任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，？分5分）從A、B、C口E五個選項中選出適當的句子，是上下文流暢。Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,66.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfamusedifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Next,67-inacar,inawaitin

29、g-room,inaplane,inbed-eveninthebath.Allyouneedisabook.Readingisaconvenienthobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.68.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.69.Readingis

30、hardlyoutofdate!70.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswellandhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.A. youcanreadabookalmostanywhereB. Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputerand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.C. readingbooksisfunD. Goodreadersaremostlikelyto

31、begoodwriters,tooE. Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.5 .詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）（A）根據下列及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。71. I'msuremyhometownwillbeeven（好）tomorrow.72. Davy（騎）hisbiketoschoolyesterday.73. Shanghaiisabig（現代化的）cityinChina.74. Hisrich（經歷）havemadeadeep

32、impressiononus.75. Waitinginlineisagood（行為）（B）在下列各句的空格內填上一個適當的完整的單詞，該詞的首字母已給出。76. Wemustdosomethingtostopairp.77. Hefinlovewiththestorywhenhestartedtoreadit.78. Shewasveryswhenshesawthetiger.79. Idon'twanttogoa.Ijustwanttostayathome.80. It'swrongforyoutocothers'homework.根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。hardfeelanotheruntilbeforeOurfamilyusuallygettogetheronChristmasDay.Myelderbrotherlivesin81town,buthealwaysdriveshiscarhere.Lastyear,however,hedidn'tcomebecauseitwassnowingvery82andtheroadsweretoo